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| | 1200 West Century Avenue | Terry D. Hildestad
President and
Chief Executive Officer
|
Mailing Address:
P.O. Box 5650
Bismarck, ND 58506-5650
(701) 530-1000
March 12, 2010
To Our Stockholders:
PleaseI invite you to join us for the 2010me, our board of directors, and members of our senior management team at our Annual Meeting of Stockholders. The meeting will be held on Tuesday, April 27, 2010,Stockholders at 11:0011 a.m., Central Daylight Saving Time, on May 9, 2017, at 909 Airport Road in Bismarck, North Dakota.
The formal matters are describedIn addition to the business that will be conducted at the meeting, I will explain some of the significant, positive changes we made at MDU Resources Group in 2016. During the year, we streamlined our operations into two lines of business: regulated energy delivery and construction materials and services. We reduced our exposure to commodity price volatility by completing the sale of our oil and natural gas exploration and production assets and by selling our interests in a diesel refinery and in a natural gas processing plant both located in North Dakota.
With a business presence in 48 states, we remain committed to Building a Strong America.® Our continuing businesses performed well in 2016, providing a 32 percent increase in earnings per share. We delivered a total stockholder return of 62 percent for the year, including increasing our dividend for the 26th consecutive year.
Another positive change we made this year is to our proxy statement. We simplified the proxy statement to what we believe is an easier-to-read format, while still adhering to regulations that outline what information we must provide to stockholders. Our goal is to make it easier for you to understand MDU Resources Group’s governance and how we tie the company’s results to executive compensation. We also hope the proxy statement more clearly describes the business we will conduct at our annual meeting.
We have streamlined our annual report and proxy statement delivery process this year as well, moving to a notice-and-access model of providing the report. You likely received notice in the accompanying Notice of Annual Meeting of Stockholders and Proxy Statement. We also will have a brief report on current matters of interest. Lunch will be served following the meeting. We were pleased with the stockholder response for the 2009 Annual Meeting at which 88.77 percent of the common stock was represented in person or by proxy. We hope for an even greater representation at the 2010 meeting.
You maymail that you can vote your shares by telephone, by the Internet, or by returning the enclosedand view our annual report and proxy card. Representation of your shares at the meeting is very important. We urge youstatement online, along with instructions on how to submit your proxy promptly.
Please note that the New York Stock Exchange rules have changed. Brokers may not vote your shares on the election of directorsrequest a printed copy if you havewould like one.
I look forward to you joining us on May 9. Even if you are not given your broker specific instructions as to how to vote. Please be sure to give specific voting instructions to your broker so that your vote can be counted. All stockholders who find it convenient to do so are cordially invited and urgedable to attend the annual meeting, in person. Registered stockholders will receive a request for admission ticket(s) with theiryour vote is important to us. Please follow the instructions on your proxy card that can be completedto vote and returned to us postage-free. Stockholders whosemake sure your shares are heldrepresented.
We appreciate your continued investment in the name of a bank or broker will not receive a request for admission ticket(s). They should, instead, (1) call (701) 530-1000 to request an admission ticket(s), (2) bring a statement from their bank or broker showing proof of stock ownership as of [ • ] to the annual meeting, and (3) present their admission ticket(s) and photo identification, such as a driver’s license. Directions to the meeting will be included with your admission ticket.MDU Resources Group. I hope you will find it possible to attend the meeting.
| | Sincerely yours, | | Sincerely yours, | | Terry D. Hildestad | | David L. Goodin | | President and Chief Executive Officer |
MDU Resources Group, Inc. Proxy Statement
MDU RESOURCES GROUP, INC. 1200 West Century Avenue Mailing Address: P.O. Box 5650
Bismarck, NDNorth Dakota 58506-5650
(701) 530-1000
NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS TO BE HELD MAY 9, 2017 NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERSTO BE HELD APRIL 27, 2010
|
Important Notice Regarding the Availability of Proxy Materials for the Stockholder Meeting to Bebe Held on April 27, 2010May 9, 2017
The 20102017 Notice of Annual Meeting and Proxy Statement and 20092016 Annual Report to Stockholders are available at www.mdu.com/proxymaterials.proxymaterials.
March 12, 2010
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that the Annual Meeting of Stockholders of MDU Resources Group, Inc. will be held at 909 Airport Road, Bismarck, North Dakota, on Tuesday, April 27, 2010,May 9, 2017, at 11:00 a.m., Central Daylight Saving Time, for the following purposes:
(1) | To elect ten directors nominated by the board | (1) | Election of directors to one-year terms;directors; |
(2) | To repeal Article TWELFTH | (2) | Advisory vote to approve the frequency of our Restated Certificate of Incorporation, which contains provisions relatingthe vote to business combinations with interested stockholders, and make related amendmentsapprove the compensation paid to Articles THIRTEENTH and FOURTEENTH;the company’s named executive officers; |
(3) | To repeal Article FIFTEENTH of our Restated Certificate of Incorporation, which contains supermajority | (3) | Advisory vote requirements for amendments to certain articles of our Restated Certificate of Incorporation;approve the compensation paid to the company’s named executive officers; |
(4) | To repeal section (c) | (4) | Ratification of Article THIRTEENTH of our Restated Certificate of Incorporation, which provides that directors may be removed by stockholders only for cause, and make technical amendments to section (a) of Article THIRTEENTH; |
(5) | To ratify the appointment of Deloitte & Touche LLP as ourthe company’s independent auditorsregistered public accounting firm for 2010;2017; |
(6) | To act upon a stockholder proposal requesting a report on coal combustion waste; | (5) | Advisory vote to approve an amendment to the company’s bylaws to adopt an exclusive forum for internal corporate claims; and |
(7) | To transact | (6) | Transaction of any other business that may properly come before the meeting or any adjournment or adjournmentsadjournment(s) thereof. |
The board of directors has set the close of business on [ • ]March 10, 2017, as the record date for the determination of common stockholders who will be entitled to notice of, and to vote at, the meeting. meeting and any adjournment(s) thereof. We expect to begin mailing the Notice of Availability of Proxy Materials (Notice) on or about March 24, 2017. The Notice will contain basic information about the annual meeting and instructions on how to view our proxy materials, and vote electronically, on the Internet. Stockholders who do not receive the Notice will receive a paper copy of our proxy materials, which will be sent on or about March 30, 2017.
All stockholders who find it convenient to do soas of the record date of March 10, 2017, are cordially invited and urged to attend the meeting in person. Registered stockholders who receive a full set of proxy materials will receive a request for admission ticket(s) with their proxy card that can be completed and returned to us postage-free. StockholdersRegistered stockholders who receive a notice regarding the availability of proxy materials and stockholders whose shares are held in the name of a bank or broker will not receive a request for admission ticket(s). They should, instead,instead: (1) call (701) 530-1000 to request an admission ticket(s),; (2) bringif shares are held in the name of a bank or broker, obtain a statement from their bank or broker showing proof of stock ownership as of [ • ] to the annual meeting,March 10, 2017; and (3) present their admission ticket(s), the stock ownership statement, and photo identification, such as a driver’s license. Directions tolicense, at the meeting will be included with your admission ticket. We look forward to seeing you.annual meeting. . | | | | By order of the Board of Directors, | | | | | | Daniel S. Kuntz | | Secretary |
MDU Resources Group, Inc. Proxy Statement
| | | | | | | | | TABLE OF CONTENTS | | | Page | | | | Page | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION (continued) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
MDU Resources Group, Inc. Proxy Statement
To assist you in reviewing the company’s 2016 performance and voting your shares, we call your attention to key elements of our 2017 Proxy Statement and our 2016 Annual Report to Stockholders. The following is only a summary and does not contain all of the information you should consider. You should read the entire Proxy Statement carefully before voting. For more complete information about these topics, please review the complete Proxy Statement and our 2016 Annual Report to Stockholders. | | | | | | | | | | | Meeting Information | | Summary of Stockholder Voting Matters | | | | | | | | | | | Board Vote Recommendation | | Time and Date: | | | Voting Matters | | See Page | 11:00 a.m. Central Daylight Saving Time (CDT)Tuesday, May 9, 2017 | | Item 1 - | Election of Directors | FOR each nominee | | | Paul K. SandnessItem 2 -
| Advisory Vote to Approve the Frequency of the Vote to Approve the Compensation Paid to the Company’s Named Executive Officers | FOR ONE YEAR | | Place: | | Item 3 - | Advisory Vote to Approve the Compensation Paid to the Company’s Named Executive Officers | FOR | | MDU Service Center 909 Airport Road Bismarck, ND | | | Item 4 - | Ratification of the Appointment of Deloitte & Touche LLP as the Company’s Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm for 2017 | FOR | | | Item 5 - | Advisory Vote to Approve an Amendment to the Company’s Bylaws to Adopt an Exclusive Forum for Internal Corporate Claims | FOR | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Corporate Governance Highlights | | | | | MDU Resources Group, Inc. is committed to strong corporate governance practices. The following highlights our corporate governance practices and policies. See the sections entitled “Corporate Governance” and “Executive Compensation” for more information on the following: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ü | Annual Election of All Directors
| | ü | All Three Standing Committees Consist of Independent Directors | ü | Majority Voting for Directors | | ü | Active Investor Outreach Program | ü | Separate Chairman and CEO | | ü | Stock Ownership Requirements for Directors and Executives | ü | Executive Sessions of Independent Directors at Every Regularly Scheduled Meeting | | ü | Anti-Hedging and Anti-Pledging Policies | ü | Annual Board and Committee Self-Evaluations | | ü | Compensation Recovery/Clawback Policy | ü | Risk Oversight by Full Board and Committees | | ü | Code of Business Conduct and Ethics for Directors, Officers, and Employees | ü | All Directors are Independent Other Than our CEO | | ü | Annual Advisory Approval on Executive Compensation |
MDU Resources Group, Inc. Proxy Statement 1
| Page | Notice of Annual Meeting of Stockholders | | | | | | | Business Performance Highlights | | | | Proxy Statement | 1Our overall performance in 2016 was consistent with our long-term strategy as we executed on priorities to reduce our risk to oil and natural gas commodity price fluctuations and focus on our regulated energy delivery and construction materials and services business segments. In 2016, we accomplished: | Voting Information● | 1The sale of Dakota Prairie Refining, LLC in June, the completion of the sale of our oil and gas exploration and production business assets in April, and the sale of our interest in the Pronghorn natural gas processing plant in January 2017 reduced the company’s risk by decreasing its exposure to commodity price fluctuations. | Item 1. Election of Directors● | 3Our construction materials & contracting segment achieved record earnings, and its backlog at December 31, 2016, was $538 million compared to $491 million a year earlier. | Director Nominees● | 4Earnings from our construction services segment were up 43%, to $33.9 million, on 16% revenue growth. | Item 2. Repeal● | We acquired the Thunder Spirit wind farm providing an additional 107.5 megawatts of Article TWELFTHrenewable generation. We also signed an agreement in 2016 to purchase power from an expansion of our Restated Certificatethe Thunder Spirit wind farm which includes an option to buy the expansion at the completion of Incorporation,construction. This will bring the total capacity of the Thunder Spirit wind farm to 150 megawatts which Contains Provisions Relatingwill increase the company’s nameplate electric renewable generation portfolio to Business Combinations with Interested Stockholders, and Related Amendments to Articles THIRTEENTH and FOURTEENTH | 1227%. | Item 3. Repeal●
| Our electric & natural gas distribution segment achieved regulatory relief of Article FIFTEENTH of our Restated Certificate of Incorporation, which Contains
Supermajority Vote Requirements for Amendments to Certain Articles of our Restated Certificate
of Incorporation | 14an additional $32.7 million in final implemented rates in 2016 through February 2017. | Item 4. Repeal● | We, along with a partner, began construction of Section (c)approximately 160-miles of Article THIRTEENTH345 kilovolt electric transmission line which will facilitate delivery of our Restated Certificate of Incorporation, which Provides that Directors may be Removed by Stockholders Only for Cause, and Technical Amendmentsrenewable wind energy from North Dakota to Section (a) of Article THIRTEENTH | 15eastern markets. | Item 5. Ratification● | Our pipeline & midstream segment secured sufficient capacity commitments and started survey work on a 38-mile transmission pipeline that will deliver natural gas supply to eastern North Dakota and far western Minnesota. Following receipt of Independent Auditors | 16necessary permits and regulatory approvals, construction is expected to start in early 2018 and be complete late that year. This segment also signed agreements for and completed construction of other natural gas transmission pipeline projects. | Accounting● | Our construction services segment constructed and Auditing Matters | 17sold a large scale solar project in Nevada. This segment also completed a 135-mile 345-kilovolt electric transmission line project which was the largest transmission construction project ever completed by the construction services segment. | Item 6. Stockholder Proposal Requesting● | Our pipeline & midstream segment experienced a Report on Coal Combustion Waste | 1859% increase in natural gas storage levels. | Executive Compensation | 20 | Compensation Discussion and Analysis | 20 | Compensation Committee Report | 38 | Summary Compensation Table for 2009 | 39 | Grants of Plan-Based AwardsWith our accomplishments in 2009 | 41 | Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-End 2009 | 44 | Option Exercises and Stock Vested during 2009 | 45 | Pension Benefits for 2009 | 46 | Nonqualified Deferred Compensation for 2009 | 50 | Potential Payments upon Termination or Change of Control | 51 | Director Compensation for 2009 | 59 | Information Concerning Executive Officers | 61 | Security Ownership | 63 | Related Person Transaction Disclosure | 64 | Corporate Governance | 65 | Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance | 71 | Other Business | 71 | Shared Address Stockholders | 71 | 2011 Annual Meeting of Stockholders | 72 | Exhibit A – MDU Resources Group, Inc.’s Proposed Amendments to its Restated
Certificate of Incorporation
| A-12016, we are optimistic about the company’s future financial performance. The charts below show our progress over the last five years. |
2 MDU Resources Group, Inc. Proxy Statement
PROXY STATEMENT | | | | | | | | | 2016 Financial Performance Highlights | | ● | Strong year-over-year performance from continuing operations resulted in an increase in earnings per share from continuing operations to $1.19 per share compared to $0.90 per share in 2015, an increase of 32% | | ○ | Electric & natural gas distribution segment earnings increased by 16% | | | ○ | Pipeline & midstream segment earnings increased by 77% | | | ○ | Construction materials & contracting segment earnings increased by 15% | | | ○ | Construction services segment earnings increased by 43% | | ● | Return of stockholder value through the dividend | | ○ | Increased dividend for 26th straight year | | | ○ | Paid uninterrupted dividend for 79th straight year | | ● | Improved credit rating outlook from Standard & Poor’s (S&P) from negative to stable | | ○ | BBB+ credit ratings with stable outlooks from both S&P and Fitch Ratings | | ● | Stock price increased from $18.32 per share on December 31, 2015, to $28.77 per share on December 31, 2016, reflecting appreciation of 57% | ● | One year total stockholder return of 62% including our dividends |
* The calculation of Total Annual Stockholder Return assumes the reinvestment of dividends in additional shares of common stock.
MDU Resources Group, Inc. Proxy Statement 3
| | | | | | 26 Years | | Dividends Paid | | 79 Years | | $692 Million | | of Consecutive | | | of Uninterrupted | Dividend Increases | | Over the Last 5 Years | | Dividend Payments |
| | | | | | | Compensation Highlights | Executive compensation at the company is focused on performance. Our compensation program is structured to strongly align compensation with the company’s performance with a substantial portion of our executive compensation based upon performance incentive awards. | ● | Over 76% of our chief executive officer’s target compensation and 61% of our other named executive officers’ target compensation is performance based. | ● | 100% of annual incentive compensation and 100% of long-term incentive compensation are tied to performance against pre-established, specific, measurable financial and operational goals. | ● | We require all executive officers to own a significant amount of company stock based upon a multiple of their base salary. |
2016 Named Executive Officer Target Pay Mix | | | | | | ● | With the exception of the president of our construction materials & contracting segment, which achieved record earnings in 2015, base salaries for our named executive officers were frozen in 2016 following a challenging year in 2015 as a result of impairments at our exploration & production segment, which has since been sold. | ● | Annual incentive award payout to our CEO for 2016, which was based upon the strong performance at all four of our business units, was 139.8% of his annual incentive target. | ● | Long-term incentive award payouts in 2017 for the 2014-2016 performance cycle were at 68% of target based upon total stockholder return at the 40th percentile of our peers over the performance cycle reflecting a challenging operating environment in 2014 and 2015. |
4 MDU Resources Group, Inc. Proxy Statement
Key Features of our Executive Compensation Program | | | What We Do | | | þ | Pay for Performance - All annual and long-term incentives are performance-based and tied to performance measures set by the compensation committee. | þ | Independent Compensation Committee - All members of the compensation committee meet the independence standards under the New York Stock Exchange listing standards and the Securities and Exchange Commission rules. | þ | Independent Compensation Consultant - The compensation committee retains an independent compensation consultant to evaluate executive compensation plans and practices. | þ | Competitive Compensation - Executive compensation reflects the executive’s performance, experience, relative value compared to other positions within the company, relationship to competitive market value compensation, and the economic environment of the executive’s business segment. | þ | Annual Compensation Risk Analysis - We regularly analyze the risks related to our compensation programs and conduct a broad risk assessment annually. | þ | Stock Ownership & Retention Requirements - Executive officers are required to own, within five years of appointment or promotion, company common stock equal to a multiple of their base salary. The executive officers must retain at least 50% of the net after tax shares of stock vested through the long-term incentive plan for the earlier of two years or until termination of employment. | þ | Clawback Policy - If the company’s audited financial statements are restated, the compensation committee may, or shall if required, demand repayment of some or all incentives paid to company executive officers within the last three years. | | | What We Don’t Do | | | ý | Stock Options - The company does not use stock options as a form of incentive compensation. | ý | Perquisites - Executives do not receive perquisites which materially differ from those available to employees in general. | ý | Tax Gross-ups - Executive officers do not receive tax gross-ups on any compensation. | ý | Hedge or Pledge Stock - Executives and directors are not allowed to hedge or pledge company securities. | ý | No Time Based Awards - All long-term incentives are performance-based and vest only upon the achievement of specific performance measures. |
MDU Resources Group, Inc. Proxy Statement 5
ITEM 1. ELECTION OF DIRECTORS The nominating and governance committee of the board, reflecting the criteria for election to the board, identifies and reviews possible candidates for the board and recommends the nominees for directors to the board for approval. The committee considers and evaluates suggestions from many sources, including stockholders, regarding possible candidates for directors. Additional information on our board composition and director nomination process is further discussed in our Proxy Statement under “Nominating and Governance Committee” in the section entitled “Corporate Governance.” All nominees for director are nominated to serve one-year terms until the annual meeting of stockholders in 2018 and their respective successors are elected and qualified, or until their earlier resignation, removal from office, or death. We have provided information below about our nominees, all of whom are incumbent directors, including their ages, years of service as directors, business experience, and service on other boards of directors, including any other directorships on boards of public companies. We have also included information about each nominee’s specific experience, qualifications, attributes, or skills that led the board to conclude that he or she should serve as a director of MDU Resources Group, Inc. is furnishing this proxy statement beginning March 12, 2010 to solicit your proxy for use at the time we file our annual meeting of stockholders on April 27, 2010. We will pay the cost of soliciting your proxy and reimburse brokers and others for forwarding proxy material to you. Georgeson Inc. additionally will solicit proxies for approximately $8,000 plus out-of-pocket expenses.
The Securities and Exchange Commission’s e-proxy rules allow companies to post their proxy materials on the Internet and provide only a Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials to stockholders as an alternative to mailing full sets of proxy materials except upon request. For 2010, we have elected to use the Securities and Exchange Commission’s full set delivery option, which means that while we are posting our proxy materials online, we are also mailing a full setStatement, in light of our proxy materialsbusiness and structure. Unless we specifically note below, no corporation or organization referred to our stockholders. We believe that mailingbelow is a full setsubsidiary or other affiliate of proxy materials will help ensure that a majority of outstanding shares of our common stock are present in person or represented by proxy at our meeting. We also hope to help maximize stockholder participation. Therefore, even if you previously consented to receiving your proxy materials electronically, you will receive a full set of proxy materials in the mail for this year’s annual meeting. However, we will continue to evaluate the option of providing only a Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials to some or all of our stockholders in the future.MDU Resources Group, Inc.
Director Nominees VOTING INFORMATION | | | | | | | Thomas Everist Age 67 | Independent Director Since 1995 Compensation Committee | Other Current Public Boards: --Raven Industries, Inc. | Mr. Everist has more than 43 years of business experience in the construction materials and aggregate mining industry. He has business leadership and management experience serving as president and chairman of his companies for over 29 years. Mr. Everist also has experience serving as a director and chairman of another public company, which enhances his contributions to our board. | Career Highlights | • | President and chairman of The Everist Company, Sioux Falls, South Dakota, an investment and land development company, since April 2002. Prior to January 2017, The Everist Company was engaged in aggregate, concrete, and asphalt production. | • | Managing member of South Maryland Creek Ranch, LLC, a land development company; president of SMCR, Inc., an investment company, since June 2006; and managing member of MCR Builders, LLC, which provides residential building services to South Maryland Creek Ranch, LLC, since November 2014. | • | Director and chairman of the board of Everist Health, Inc., Ann Arbor, Michigan, which provides solutions for personalized medicines, since 2002, and chief executive officer from August 2012 to December 2012. | • | President and chairman of L.G. Everist, Inc., Sioux Falls, South Dakota, an aggregate production company, from 1987 to April 2002. | Other Leadership Experience | • | Director of publicly traded Raven Industries, Inc., Sioux Falls, South Dakota, a general manufacturer of electronics, flow controls, and engineered films, since 1996, and chairman of the board since April 2009. | • | Director of Showplace Wood Products, Sioux Falls, South Dakota, a custom cabinets manufacturer, since January 2000. | • | Director of Bell, Inc., Sioux Falls, South Dakota, a manufacturer of folding cartons and packages, since April 2011. | • | Director of Angiologix Inc., Mountain View, California, a medical diagnostic device company, from July 2010 through October 2011 when it was acquired by Everist Genomics, Inc. | • | Member of the South Dakota Investment Council, the state agency responsible for prudently investing state funds, from July 2001 to June 2006. | Education | • | Bachelor’s degree in mechanical engineering and a master’s degree in construction management from Stanford University. |
6 MDU Resources Group, Inc. Proxy Statement
Who may vote? You may vote if you owned shares of our common stock at the close of business on [ • ]. You may vote each share that you owned on that date on each matter presented at the meeting. As of [ • ], we had [ • ] shares of common stock outstanding entitled to one vote per share.
What am I voting on? You are voting on:
· | | | | | | Karen B. Fagg Age 63
| Independent Director Since 2005 Compensation Committee Nominating and Governance Committee | Ms. Fagg brings experience to our board in construction and engineering, energy, and the electionresponsible development of ten directors nominated bynatural resources, which are all important aspects of our business. In addition to her industry experience, Ms. Fagg has over 20 years of business leadership and management experience, including over eight years as president, chief executive officer, and chairman of her own company, as well as knowledge and experience acquired through her service on a number of Montana state and community boards. | Career Highlights | • | Vice president of DOWL LLC, d/b/a DOWL HKM, an engineering and design firm, from April 2008 until her retirement on December 31, 2011. | • | President of HKM Engineering, Inc., Billings, Montana, an engineering and physical science services firm, from April 1, 1995 to June 2000, and chairman, chief executive officer, and majority owner from June 2000 through March 2008. HKM Engineering, Inc. merged with DOWL LLC on April 1, 2008. | • | Employed with MSE, Inc., Butte, Montana, an energy research and development company, from 1976 through 1988, and vice president of operations and corporate development director from 1993 to April 1995. | • | Director of the Montana Department of Natural Resources and Conservation, Helena, Montana, the state agency charged with promoting stewardship of Montana’s water, soil, energy, and rangeland resources; regulating oil and gas exploration and production; and administering several grant and loan programs, for a four-year term from 1989 through 1992. | Other Leadership Experience | • | Board member of St. Vincent’s Healthcare since January 2016 and previously from October 2003 until October 2009, including a term as chair. | • | Former member of several state and community boards, including the First Interstate BancSystem Foundation, from June 2013 to 2016; the Montana Justice Foundation, whose mission is to achieve equal access to justice for all Montanans through effective funding and leadership, from 2013 into 2015; Board of Trustees of Carroll College from 2005 through 2010; Montana Board of Investments, the state agency responsible for prudently investing state funds, from 2002 through 2006; Montana State University’s Advanced Technology Park from 2001 to 2005; and Deaconess Billings Clinic Health System from 1994 to 2002. | Education | • | Bachelor’s degree in mathematics from Carroll College in Helena, Montana. |
| | | | | | David L. Goodin Age 55 | Director Since 2013 President and Chief Executive Officer | As chief executive officer of MDU Resources Group, Inc., Mr. Goodin is the only officer of the company that serves on our board. With over 33 years of significant, hands-on experience at our company, Mr. Goodin’s long history and deep knowledge and understanding of MDU Resources Group, Inc., its operating companies, and its lines of business bring continuity to the board. | Career Highlights | • | President and chief executive officer and a director of the company since January 4, 2013. | • | Prior to January 4, 2013, served as chief executive officer and president of Intermountain Gas Company, Cascade Natural Gas Corporation, Montana-Dakota Utilities Co., and Great Plains Natural Gas Co. | • | Began his career in 1983 at Montana-Dakota Utilities Co. as a division electrical engineer and served in positions of increasing responsibility until 2007 when he was named president of Cascade Natural Gas Corporation; positions included division electric superintendent, electric systems manager, vice president-operations, and executive vice president-operations and acquisitions. | Other Leadership Experience | • | Member of the U.S. Bancorp Western North Dakota Advisory Board since January 2013. | • | Director of Sanford Bismarck, an integrated health system dedicated to the work of health and healing, and Sanford Living Center, since January 2011. | • | Former board member of several industry associations, including the American Gas Association, the Edison Electric Institute, the North Central Electric Association, the Midwest ENERGY Association, and the North Dakota Lignite Energy Council. | Education | • | Bachelor of science degree in electrical and electronics engineering from North Dakota State University. | • | Masters in business administration from the University of North Dakota. | • | The Advanced Management Program at Harvard School of Business. | • | Registered professional engineer in North Dakota. |
MDU Resources Group, Inc. Proxy Statement 7
| | | | |
| Mark A. Hellerstein Age 64 | Independent Director Since 2013 Audit Committee | Mr. Hellerstein has extensive business experience in the energy industry as a result of his 17 years of senior management experience and service as board chairman of St. Mary Land & Exploration Company (now SM Energy Company). As a certified public accountant, on inactive status, with extensive financial experience as a result of his employment as chief financial officer with several companies, including public companies, Mr. Hellerstein contributes significant finance and accounting knowledge to our board and audit committee. | Career Highlights | • | Chief executive officer of St. Mary Land & Exploration Company (now SM Energy Company), an energy company engaged in the acquisition, exploration, development, and production of crude oil, natural gas, and natural gas liquids, from 1995 until February 2007; president from 1992 until June 2006; and executive vice president and chief financial officer from 1991 until 1992. He was first elected to the board of directorsSt. Mary in 1992 and served as chairman of the board from 2002 until May 2009. | • | Several positions prior to joining St. Mary in 1991, including chief financial officer of CoCa Mines Inc., which mined and extracted minerals from lands previously held by the public through the Bureau of Land Management; American Golf Corporation, which manages and owns golf courses in the United States; and Worldwide Energy Corporation, an oil and gas acquisition, exploration, development, and production company with operations in the United States and Canada. | Other Leadership Experience | • | Director of Transocean Inc., a leading provider of offshore drilling services for one-year termsoil and gas wells, from December 2006 to November 2007. | • | Director of the Denver Children’s Advocacy Center, whose mission is to provide a continuum of care for traumatized children and their families, from August 2006 until December 2011, including chairman for the last three years. | Education and Professional | • | Bachelor’s degree in accounting from the University of Colorado. | • | Certified public accountant, on inactive status. |
· | | | | | | A. Bart Holaday Age 74
| Independent Director Since 2008 Audit Committee Nominating and Governance Committee | Mr. Holaday has extensive business knowledge and experience in the repealenergy and financial management industries. Mr. Holaday brings to the board extensive finance and investment experience, as well as business development skills, through his senior management experience with investment funds and energy companies. Mr. Holaday is also a chartered financial analyst. | Career Highlights | • | President and owner of article TWELFTHDakota Renewable Energy Fund, LLC, which invests in small companies in North Dakota, since August 2007. | • | Head of the Private Markets Group of UBS Asset Management and its predecessor entities, managing more than $19 billion in investments, from December 1985 until retirement in 2001. | • | Vice president and principal of the InnoVen Venture Capital Group, a venture capital investment firm, from 1983 through 1985. | • | Founder and president of Tenax Oil and Gas Corporation, an onshore Gulf Coast exploration and production company, from 1980 through 1982. | • | Four years of senior management experience with Gulf Oil Corporation, a global energy and petrochemical company. | • | Eight years of senior management experience with the federal government, including the Department of Defense, Department of the Interior, and the Federal Energy Administration. | Other Leadership Experience | • | Member of the investment advisory board of Commons Capital LLC, a venture capital firm, since 1999. | • | Director of Hull Investments, LLC, a private entity firm that combines nonprofit activities and investments, since August 2011; Alerus Financial, a financial services company, since September 2007; and Adams Street Partners, LLC, a private equity investment firm, from January 2001 to March 2017. | • | Former member of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission advisory committee on the regulation of capital markets. | Education and Professional | • | Bachelor’s degree in engineering sciences from the U.S. Air Force Academy. | • | Rhodes Scholar, earning a bachelor’s degree and a master’s degree in politics, philosophy, and economics from Oxford University. | • | Law degree from George Washington Law School. | • | Honorary Doctor of Letters from the University of North Dakota. | • | Chartered Financial Analyst. |
8 MDU Resources Group, Inc. Proxy Statement
| | | | |
| Dennis W. Johnson Age 67 | Independent Director Since 2001 Audit Committee | Mr. Johnson brings to our board over 42 years of experience in business management, manufacturing, and finance, holding positions as chairman, president, and chief executive officer of TMI Corporation for 34 years, as well as through his prior service as a director of the Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis. As a result of his service on a number of state and local organizations in North Dakota, Mr. Johnson has significant knowledge of local, state, and regional issues involving North Dakota, a state where we have significant operations and assets. | Career Highlights | • | Chairman, president, and chief executive officer of TMI Corporation and chairman and chief executive officer of TMI Transport Corporation (as well as TMI Systems Design Corporation and TMI Storage Systems Corporation before they merged into TMI Corporation the end of 2015), manufacturers of casework and architectural woodwork in Dickinson, North Dakota; employed since 1974 and serving as president or chief executive officer since 1982. | Other Leadership Experience | • | President of the Dickinson City Commission from July 2000 through October 2015. | • | Director of the Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis for six years from 1993 through 1998. | • | Served on numerous industry, state, and community boards, including the North Dakota Workforce Development Council (chair); the Decorative Laminate Products Association; the North Dakota Technology Corporation; and the business advisory council of the Steffes Corporation, a metal manufacturing and engineering firm. | • | Served on North Dakota Governor Sinner’s Education Action Commission; the North Dakota Job Service Advisory Council; the North Dakota State University President’s Advisory Council; North Dakota Governor Schafer’s Transition Team; and chaired North Dakota Governor Hoeven’s Transition Team. | Education | • | Bachelor of science in electrical and electronics engineering and master of science in industrial engineering from North Dakota State University. |
| | | | | | William E. McCracken Age 74
| Independent Director Since 2013 Compensation Committee Nominating and Governance Committee | Mr. McCracken is experienced in information technology and cybersecurity through his tenure at CA, Inc. and International Business Machines Corporation (IBM). This experience coupled with his service as the chair or a member of the board of other public companies and the National Association of Corporate Directors (NACD) enables him to provide insight into the operations, challenges, and complex issues our company is facing in today’s environment and to make significant contributions to the board’s oversight of operational risk management functions and corporate governance. | Career Highlights | • | President of Executive Consulting Group, LLC, a general business consulting firm, from 2002 to present. | • | Chief executive officer of CA, Inc., one of the world’s largest information technology management software companies, from January 2010 until January 7, 2013, after which he served as executive adviser to the new chief executive officer until March 31, 2013, and as a consultant to the company until December 31, 2013; also as director of CA, Inc. from May 2005 until January 7, 2013, serving as non-executive chairman of the board from June 2007 to September 2009, interim executive chairman from September 2009 to January 2010, and executive chairman from January 2010 to May 2010. | • | Several executive positions during his 36-year career with IBM, including serving on its Chairman’s Worldwide Management Council, a group of the top 30 executives at IBM, from 1995 to 2001. | Other Leadership Experience | • | Director of the NACD, a nonprofit membership organization for corporate board members, since 2010, and named by the NACD as one of the top 100 most influential people in the boardroom in 2009; served on that organization’s 2009 blue ribbon commission on risk governance, co-chaired its blue ribbon commission on board diversity in 2012, and co-chaired its blue ribbon commission on the board and long-term value creation in 2015. | • | Director of IKON Office Solutions, Inc., a provider of document management systems and services, from 2003 to 2008, where he served on its audit committee, compensation committee, and strategy committee. | • | Chair of the advisory board of the Millstein Center for Global Markets and Corporate Ownership at Columbia University and member since 2013, and the New York chairman of the Chairmen’s Forum since 2011. | Education | • | Bachelor of science in physics and mathematics from Shippensburg University. |
MDU Resources Group, Inc. Proxy Statement 9
| | | | | | | Patricia L. Moss Age 63
| Independent Director Since 2003 Compensation Committee Nominating and Governance Committee | Other Current Public Boards: --Cascade Bancorp --Aquila Tax Free Trust of Oregon
| Ms. Moss has business experience and knowledge of the Pacific Northwest economy and state, local, and region issues where a significant portion of our restated certificateoperations are located. Ms. Moss provides our board with experience in finance and banking, as well as experience in business development through her work at Cascade Bancorp and Bank of incorporation, which contains provisions relatingthe Cascades, and on the Oregon Investment Fund Advisory Council, the Oregon Business Council, and the Oregon Growth Board. Ms. Moss also has experience as a certified senior professional in human resources. | Career Highlights | | • | President and chief executive officer of Cascade Bancorp, a financial holding company, Bend, Oregon, from 1998 to January 3, 2012; chief executive officer of Cascade Bancorp’s principal subsidiary, Bank of the Cascades, from 1998 to January 3, 2012, serving also as president from 1998 to 2003; and chief operating officer, chief financial officer and secretary of Cascade Bancorp from 1987 to 1998. | Other Leadership Experience | | • | Director of Cascade Bancorp and Bank of the Cascades since 1993, and vice chair of both boards since January 3, 2012. | • | Chair of the Bank of the Cascades Foundation Inc. since 2014; co-chair of the Oregon Growth Board, a state board created to improve access to capital and create private-public partnerships, since May 2012; and member of the Board of Trustees for the Aquila Tax Free Trust of Oregon, a mutual fund created especially for the benefit of Oregon residents, since June 2015 and January 2002 to May 2005. | • | Former director of the Oregon Investment Fund Advisory Council, a state-sponsored program to encourage the growth of small businesses in Oregon; the Oregon Business Council, with a mission to mobilize business combinations with interested stockholders,leaders to contribute to Oregon’s quality of life and related amendments to articles THIRTEENTHeconomic prosperity; the North Pacific Group, Inc., a wholesale distributor of building materials, industrial, and FOURTEENTHhardwood products; Clear Choice Health Plans Inc., a multi-state insurance company; and City of Bend’s Juniper Ridge management advisory board. | Education | | • | Bachelor of science in business administration from Linfield College in Oregon and master’s studies at Portland State University. | • | Commercial banking school certification at the ABA Commercial Banking School at the University of Oklahoma. |
· | | | | | | Harry J. Pearce Age 74 | Independent Director Since 1997 Chairman of the repealBoard | Mr. Pearce provides our board with public company leadership with his multinational business management experience and proven leadership skills through his position as vice chairman at General Motors Corporation, as well as through his extensive service on the boards of article FIFTEENTHlarge public companies, including Marriott International, Inc., Hughes Electronics Corporation, where he was chairman, and Nortel Networks Corporation, where he also was chairman. He also brings to our board his long experience as a practicing attorney. In addition, Mr. Pearce has focused on corporate governance issues and was the founding chair of our restated certificateYale University’s Chairmen’s Forum, an organization comprised of incorporation, which contains supermajority vote requirements for amendmentsnon-executive chairmen of publicly traded companies. | Career Highlights | • | Chairman of the board of the company effective August 17, 2006; lead director from February 15, 2001 until August 17, 2006; and vice chairman of the board from November 16, 2000 until February 15, 2001. | • | Vice chairman and director of General Motors Corporation from January 1, 1996 to certain articlesMay 31, 2001; general counsel from 1987 to 1994. | • | Senior partner in the Pearce & Durick law firm in Bismarck, North Dakota, prior to joining General Motors in 1987. | Other Leadership Experience | • | Director of our restated certificateHughes Electronics Corporation, a General Motors Corporation subsidiary and provider of incorporationdigital television entertainment, broadband satellite network, and global video and data broadcasting, from 1992 to December 2003, and retiring as chairman in 2003. | • | Director of Marriott International, Inc., a major hotel chain, from 1995 to May 2015, and served on the audit, finance, compensation, and excellence committees. | • | Director of Nortel Networks Corporation, a global telecommunications company, from January 2005 to August 2009, also served as chairman of the board from June 2005. | • | Fellow of the American College of Trial Lawyers, and a member of the International Society of Barristers. | • | Founding chair of the Yale University’s Chairmen’s Forum; former member of the President’s Council on Sustainable Development, and co-chair of the President’s Commission on the United States Postal Service. | Education | • | Bachelor’s degree in engineering sciences from the U.S. Air Force Academy. | • | Juris doctor degree from Northwestern University’s School of Law. |
10 MDU Resources Group, Inc. Proxy Statement
· | | | | | | John K. Wilson Age 62 | Independent Director Since 2003 Audit Committee | Mr. Wilson has an extensive background in finance and accounting, as well as experience with mergers and acquisitions, through his education and work experience at a major accounting firm and his later public utility experience in his positions as controller and vice president of Great Plains Natural Gas Co., president of Great Plains Energy Corp., and president, chief financial officer, and treasurer for Durham Resources, LLC, and all Durham Resources entities. | Career Highlights | • | President of Durham Resources, LLC, a privately held financial management company, in Omaha, Nebraska, from 1994 to December 31, 2008; president of Great Plains Energy Corp., a public utility holding company and an affiliate of Durham Resources, LLC, from 1994 to July 1, 2000; and vice president of Great Plains Natural Gas Co., an affiliate company of Durham Resources, LLC, until July 1, 2000. | • | Executive director of the repealRobert B. Daugherty Foundation in Omaha, Nebraska, since January 2010. | • | Held positions of section (c)audit manager at Peat, Marwick, Mitchell (now known as KPMG), controller for Great Plains Natural Gas Co., and chief financial officer and treasurer for all Durham Resources entities. | Other Leadership Experience | • | Director of article THIRTEENTHHDR, Inc., an international architecture and engineering firm, since December 2008, and director of our restated certificateTetrad Corporation, a privately held investment company, since April 2010, both located in Omaha, Nebraska. | • | Former director of incorporation, which provides that directors may be removed by stockholders only for cause,Bridges Investment Fund, Inc., a mutual fund, from April 2003 to April 2008; director of the Greater Omaha Chamber of Commerce from January 2001 through December 2008; member of the advisory board of U.S. Bank NA Omaha from January 2000 to July 2010; and technical amendmentsthe advisory board of Duncan Aviation, an aircraft service provider, headquartered in Lincoln, Nebraska, from January 2010 to section (a)February 2016. | Education and Professional | • | Bachelor’s degree in business administration, cum laude, from the University of article THIRTEENTHNebraska – Omaha. | • | Certified public accountant, on inactive status. |
· | | the ratification | | | | The board of the appointment of Deloitte & Touche as our independent auditors for 2010directors recommends a vote “for” each nominee. |
· | a stockholder proposal requesting a report on coal combustion waste and |
· | any other business that is properly brought before the meeting. |
What vote is required to pass an item of business? A majority of our outstanding shares of common stock entitled to vote must be present in person or represented by proxy to hold the meeting.
If you hold shares through an account with a bank or broker, the bank or broker may vote your shares on some matters even if you do not provide voting instructions. Brokerage firms have the authority under the New York Stock Exchange rules to vote shares on certain matters when their customers do not provide voting instructions. However, on other matters, when the brokerage firm has not received voting instructions from its customers, the brokerage firm cannot vote the shares on that matter and a “broker non-vote” occurs. Please note that the New York Stock Exchange rules have changed and an uncontested election of directors is no longer considered a routine matter. This means that brokers
may not vote your shares on the election of directors if you have not given your broker specific instructions as to how to vote. Please be sure to give specific voting instructions to your broker so that your vote can be counted.
Item 1—Election of Directors
A majority of votes cast is required to elect a director in an uncontested election. A majority of votes cast means the number of votes cast “for” a director’s election must exceed the number of votes cast “against” the director’s election. “Abstentions” and “broker non-votes” do not count as votes cast “for” or “against” the director’s election. In a contested election, which is an election in which the number of nominees for director exceeds the number of directors to be elected directors will be elected by a plurality of the votes cast. If a nominee becomes unavailable for any reason or if a vacancy should occur before the election, which we do not anticipate, the proxies will vote your shares in their discretion for another person nominated by the board. Our policy on majority voting for directors and our corporate governance guidelines require any nominee for re-election as a director to tender to the board, prior to nomination, his or her irrevocable resignation from the board that will be effective, in an uncontested election of directors only, upon
· | receipt of a greater number of votes “against” than votes “for” election at our annual meeting of stockholders and |
· | acceptance of such resignation by the board of directors. |
Following certification of the stockholder vote, the nominating and governance committee will promptly recommend to the board whether or not to accept the tendered resignation. The board will act on the nominating and governance committee’s recommendation no later than 90 days following the date of the annual meeting.
Item 2—Repeal of Article TWELFTH of our Restated Certificate of Incorporation, which Contains Provisions Relating to Business Combinations with Interested Stockholders, and Related Amendments to Articles THIRTEENTH and FOURTEENTH
Approval of Item 2 requires the affirmative vote of a majority of the outstanding shares of common stock. Abstentions will count as votes “against” the proposal.
Item 3—Repeal of Article FIFTEENTH of our Restated Certificate of Incorporation, which Contains Supermajority Vote Requirements for Amendments to Certain Articles of our Restated Certificate of Incorporation
Approval of Item 3 requires the affirmative vote of a majority of the outstanding shares of common stock. Abstentions will count as votes “against” the proposal.
Item 4—Repeal of Section (c) of Article THIRTEENTH of our Restated Certificate of Incorporation, which Provides That Directors May Be Removed by Stockholders Only for Cause, and Technical Amendments to Section (a) of Article THIRTEENTH
Approval of Item 4 requires the affirmative vote of a majority of the outstanding shares of common stock. Abstentions will count as votes “against” the proposal.
Item 5—Ratification of the Appointment of Deloitte & Touche LLP as our Independent Auditors for 2010
Approval of Item 5 requires the affirmative vote of a majority of our common stock present in person or represented by proxy at the meeting and entitled to vote on the proposal. Abstentions will count as votes “against” the proposal.
Item 6—Stockholder Proposal Requesting a Report on Coal Combustion Waste
Approval of Item 6 requires the affirmative vote of a majority of our common stock present in person or represented by proxy at the meeting and entitled to vote on the proposal. Abstentions will count as votes “against” the proposal. Broker non-votes are not counted as voting power present and, therefore, are not counted in the vote.
Unless you specify otherwise when you submit your proxy, the proxies will vote your shares of common stock “for” all directors nominated by the board of directors, “for” proposals 2, 3, 4 and 5 and “against” proposal 6.
How do I vote? There are three ways to vote by proxy:
· | by calling the toll free telephone number on the enclosed proxy card |
· | by using the Internet as described on the enclosed proxy card or |
· | by returning the enclosed proxy card in the envelope provided. |
You may be able to vote by telephone or the Internet if your shares are held in the name of a bank or broker. Follow their instructions.
Can I revoke my proxy? Yes. You can revoke your proxy by:
· | filing written revocation with the corporate secretary before the meeting |
· | filing a proxy bearing a later date with the corporate secretary before the meeting or |
· | revoking your proxy at the meeting and voting in person. |
ITEM 1. ELECTION OF DIRECTORS |
At our 2007 annual meeting of stockholders, our board of directors proposed and our stockholders approved the declassification of our board of directors. The declassification was phased in over a three-year period from 2008 - 2010. Directors elected at our 2007 annual meeting comprise the last class elected to serve a three-year term, and their terms will expire at this year’s annual meeting. As a result, commencing with this year’s annual meeting, our board will be completely declassified. All nominees for director are nominated to serve one-year terms, until the annual meeting of stockholders in 2011 and until their respective successors are elected and qualified, or until their earlier resignation, removal from office, or death. Effective as of the date of this year’s annual meeting, the board of directors has set the number of directors at ten.
The board of directors expresses its thanks to John L. Olson and Sister Thomas Welder, O.S.B. Mr. Olson retired from the board effective August 13, 2009 after reaching the mandatory retirement age of 70 for outside directors. Mr. Olson served on the board for 24 years and on the audit committee for 23 years. He also served on the compensation and nominating and governance committees during his tenure. Sister Welder chose not to seek re-election at this annual meeting because, pursuant to our bylaws’ mandatory retirement policy, she would be required to retire on May 13, 2010, which is the first regular meeting of the board after she attains the mandatory retirement age. Sister Welder served on the board for 22 years and on the nominating and governance committee for 21 years. She also served on the finance and audit committees during her tenure. Their dedicated service and expertise will be missed.
We have provided information below about our nominees, all of whom are incumbent directors, including their ages, years of service as directors, business experience, and service on other boards of directors, including any other directorships held during the past five years. We have also included information about each nominee’s specific experience, qualifications, attributes, or skills that led the board to conclude that he or she should serve as a director of MDU Resources Group, Inc. at the time we file our proxy statement, in light of our business and structure. Unless we specifically note below, no corporation or organization referred to below is a subsidiary or other affiliate of ours.
DIRECTOR NOMINEES
| | Thomas Everist
Age 60
| | Director Since 1995
Compensation Committee
| Mr. Everist has served as president and chairman of The Everist Company, Sioux Falls, South Dakota, an aggregate, concrete, and asphalt production company, since April 15, 2002. He was previously president and chairman of L.G. Everist, Inc., Sioux Falls, South Dakota, an aggregate production company, from 1987 to April 15, 2002. He held a number of positions in the aggregate and construction industries prior to assuming his current position with The Everist Company. He is a director of Showplace Wood Products, Sioux Falls, South Dakota, a custom cabinets manufacturer, and has been a director of Raven Industries, Inc., Sioux Falls, South Dakota, a general manufacturer of electronics, flow controls, and engineered films since 1996, and its chairman of the board since April 1, 2009.
Mr. Everist attended Stanford University where he received a bachelor’s degree in mechanical engineering and a master’s degree in construction management. He is active in the Sioux Falls community and currently serves as a director on the Sanford Health Foundation, a non-profit charitable health services organization. From July 2001 to June 2006, he served on the South Dakota Investment Council, the state agency responsible for prudently investing state funds.
For the following reasons, the board concluded that Mr. Everist should serve as a director of MDU Resources Group, Inc., in light of our business and structure, at the time we file our proxy statement. A significant portion of MDU Resources Group, Inc.’s earnings is derived from its construction services and aggregate mining businesses. Mr. Everist has considerable business experience in this area, with more than 36 years in the aggregate and construction materials industry. He has also demonstrated success in his business and leadership skills, serving as president and chairman of his companies for over 22 years. We value other public company board service. Mr. Everist has experience serving as a director and now chairman of another public company, which enhances his contributions to our board. His leadership skills and experience with his own companies and on other boards enable him to be an effective board member and compensation committee chairman. With the retirement of John L. Olson and Sister Thomas Welder, Mr. Everist becomes our longest serving board member, providing 15 years of board experience as well as extensive knowledge of our business.
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| | Karen B. Fagg
Age 56
| | Director Since 2005
Nominating and Governance Committee
Compensation Committee
| Ms. Fagg has served as vice president of DOWL LLC, d/b/a DOWL HKM, an engineering and design firm, since April 2008. Ms. Fagg was president from April 1, 1995 through March 2008, and chairman and majority owner from June 2000 through March 2008 of HKM Engineering, Inc., Billings, Montana, an engineering and physical science services firm. HKM Engineering, Inc. merged with DOWL LLC on April 1, 2008. Ms. Fagg was employed with MSE, Inc., Butte, Montana, an energy research and development company, from 1976 through 1988 and served as vice president of operations and corporate development director. Ms. Fagg served a four-year term as director of the Montana Department of Natural Resources and Conservation, Helena, Montana, the state agency charged with promoting stewardship of Montana’s water, soil, energy, and rangeland resources; regulating oil and gas exploration and production; and administering several grant and loan programs from 1989 through 1992.
Ms. Fagg has a bachelor’s degree in mathematics from Carroll College in Helena, Montana. She served on the board for St. Vincent’s Healthcare from October 2003 until October 2009, including a term as board chair and on the board of Deaconess Billings Clinic Health System from 1994 to 2003. She is a member of the Board of Trustees of Carroll College, the Board of Advisors of the Charles M. Bair Family Trust, and a member of the Board of Directors of the Billings Chamber of Commerce. She is also a member of the Montana State University Engineering Advisory Council, whose responsibilities include evaluating the mission and goals of the College of Engineering and assisting in the development and implementation of the college’s strategic plan. From 2002 through 2006, she served on the Montana Board of Investments, the state agency responsible for prudently investing state funds. From 2001 to 2005, she served on the board of Montana State University’s Advanced Technology Park. From 2000 to 2007, she served on the ZooMontana Board and as vice chair from 2006 to 2007.
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| | For the following reasons, the board concluded that Ms. Fagg should serve as a director of MDU Resources Group, Inc., in light of our business and structure, at the time we file our proxy statement. Construction and engineering, energy, and the responsible development of natural resources are all important aspects of our business. Ms. Fagg has business experience in all these areas, including 15 years of construction and engineering experience at DOWL, HKM and its predecessor, HKM Engineering, Inc., where she has served as vice president, president, and chairman. Ms. Fagg has also had 12 years of experience in energy research and development at MSE, Inc., where she served as vice president of operations and corporate development director, and four years focusing on stewardship of natural resources as director of the Montana Department of Natural Resources and Conservation. In addition to her industry experience, Ms. Fagg brings to our board 12 years of business leadership and management experience as president and chairman of her own company, as well as knowledge and experience acquired through her service on a number of Montana state and community boards. |
| | Terry D. Hildestad
Age 60
| | Director Since 2006
President and Chief Executive Officer
| Mr. Hildestad was elected president and chief executive officer and a director of the company effective August 17, 2006. He had served as president and chief operating officer from May 1, 2005 until August 17, 2006. Prior to that, he served as president and chief executive officer of our subsidiary, Knife River Corporation, from 1993 until May 1, 2005. He began his career with the company in 1974 at Knife River, where he served in several operating positions before becoming its president. He additionally serves as an executive officer and as chairman of the company’s principal subsidiaries and of the managing committees of Montana-Dakota Utilities Co. and Great Plains Natural Gas Co.
Mr. Hildestad has a bachelor’s degree from Dickinson State University and has completed the Advanced Management Program at Harvard School of Business. Mr. Hildestad is a member of the U.S. Bancorp Western North Dakota Advisory Board of Directors.
For the following reasons, the board concluded that Mr. Hildestad should serve as a director of MDU Resources Group, Inc., in light of our business and structure, at the time we file our proxy statement. As chief executive officer of MDU Resources Group, Inc., Mr. Hildestad is the only officer of the company to sit on our board, consistent with our past practice. With over 35 years of experience at our company, Mr. Hildestad has a deep knowledge and understanding of MDU Resources Group, Inc., its operating companies and its lines of business. Mr. Hildestad has demonstrated his leadership abilities and his commitment to our company since he was elected president and chief executive officer and a director in 2006 and prior to that time through his long service as chief operating officer of the company and as president and chief executive officer at Knife River, our construction materials and contracting subsidiary. The board also believes that Mr. Hildestad’s integrity, values, and good judgment make him well-suited to serve on our board.
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| | A. Bart Holaday
Age 67
| | Director Since 2008
Audit Committee
| Mr. Holaday headed the Private Markets Group of UBS Asset Management and its predecessor entities for 15 years prior to his retirement in 2001, during which time he managed more than $19 billion in investments. Prior to that he was vice president and principal of the InnoVen Venture Capital Group. He was founder and president of Tenax Oil and Gas Corporation, an onshore Gulf Coast exploration and production company, from 1980 through 1982. He has four years of senior management experience with Gulf Oil Corporation, a global energy and petrochemical company, and eight years of senior management with the federal government, including the Department of Defense, Department of the Interior, and the Federal Energy Administration. He is currently the president and owner of Dakota Renewable Energy Fund, LLC, which invests in small companies in North Dakota. He is a member of the investment advisory board of Commons Capital LLC, a venture capital firm; a member of the board of directors of Adams Street Partners, LLC, a private equity investment firm; Alerus Financial, a financial services company; Jamestown College; the United States Air Force Academy Endowment (chairman); the Falcon Foundation (vice president), which provides scholarships to Air Force Academy applicants; the Center for Innovation Foundation at the University of North Dakota (chairman and trustee) and the University of North Dakota Foundation; and is chairman and CEO of the Dakota Foundation. He is a past member of the board of directors of the National Venture Capital Association, Walden University, and the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission advisory committee on the regulation of capital markets.
| | | Mr. Holaday has a bachelor’s degree in engineering sciences from the U.S. Air Force Academy. He was a Rhodes Scholar, earning a bachelor’s degree and a master’s degree in politics, philosophy, and economics from Oxford University. He also earned a law degree from George Washington Law School and is a Chartered Financial Analyst. In 2005, he was awarded an honorary Doctor of Letters from the University of North Dakota.
For the following reasons, the board concluded that Mr. Holaday should serve as a director of MDU Resources Group, Inc., in light of our business and structure, at the time we file our proxy statement. MDU Resources Group, Inc. has significant operations in the natural gas and oil industry. Mr. Holaday has knowledge and experience in this industry. He founded and served as president of Tenax Oil and Gas Corporation. He has four years experience in senior management with Gulf Oil Corporation and 15 years of experience managing private equity investments, including investments in oil and gas, as the head of the Private Markets Group of UBS Asset Management and its predecessor organizations. This business experience demonstrates his leadership skills and success in the oil and gas industry. Mr. Holaday brings to the board his extensive finance and investment experience as well as his business development skills acquired through his work at UBS Asset Management, Tenax Oil and Gas Corporation, Gulf Oil Corporation, and several private equity investment firms. This will enhance the knowledge of the board and provide useful insights to management in connection not only with our natural gas and oil business, but with all of our businesses.
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| | Dennis W. Johnson
Age 60
| | Director Since 2001
Audit Committee
| Mr. Johnson is chairman, chief executive officer and president of TMI Corporation, and chairman and chief executive officer of TMI Systems Design Corporation, TMI Transport Corporation and TMI Storage Systems Corporation, all of Dickinson, North Dakota, manufacturers of casework and architectural woodwork. He has been employed at TMI since 1974 serving as president or chief executive officer since 1982 and has been the majority stockholder since 1985. Mr. Johnson is serving his ninth year as president of the Dickinson City Commission. He previously was a director of the Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis. He is a past member and chairman of the Theodore Roosevelt Medora Foundation.
Mr. Johnson has a bachelor of science degree in electrical and electronics engineering as well as a master of science degree in industrial engineering from North Dakota State University. He has served on numerous industry, state, and community boards, including the North Dakota Workforce Development Council (chairperson), the Decorative Laminate Products Association, the North Dakota Technology Corporation, St. Joseph Hospital Life Care Foundation, St. John Evangelical Lutheran Church, Dickinson State University, the executive operations committee of the University of Mary Harold Shafer Leadership Center, and the Dickinson United Way. He also served on North Dakota Governor Sinner’s Education Action Commission, the North Dakota Job Service Advisory Council, the North Dakota State University President’s Advisory Council, North Dakota Governor Schafer’s Transition Team, and chaired North Dakota Governor Hoeven’s Transition Team. He has received numerous awards including the 1991 Regional Small Business Person of the Year Award and the Greater North Dakotan Award.
| | | For the following reasons, the board concluded that Mr. Johnson should serve as a director of MDU Resources Group, Inc., in light of our business and structure, at the time we file our proxy statement. Mr. Johnson has over 27 years of experience in business management, manufacturing, and finance, and has demonstrated his success in these areas, through his positions as chairman, president, and CEO of TMI, as well as through his prior service as a director of the Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis. His finance experience and leadership skills enable him to make valuable contributions to our audit committee, which he has chaired for six years. As a result of his service on a number of state and local organizations in North Dakota, Mr. Johnson has significant knowledge of local, state, and regional issues involving North Dakota, a state where we have significant operations and assets.
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| | Thomas C. Knudson
Age 63
| | Director Since 2008
Compensation Committee
| Mr. Knudson has been president of Tom Knudson Interests, LLC, since its formation on January 14, 2004. Tom Knudson Interests, LLC, provides consulting services in energy, sustainable development, and leadership. Mr. Knudson began employment with Conoco Oil Company (Conoco) in May 1975 and retired in 2004 from Conoco’s successor, ConocoPhillips, as senior vice president of human resources, government affairs and communications, and information technology. Mr. Knudson served as a member of ConocoPhillips’ management committee. His diverse career at Conoco and ConocoPhillips included engineering, operations, business development, and commercial assignments. He was the founding chairman of the Business Council for Sustainable Development in both the United States and the United Kingdom. He has been a director of Bristow Group Inc. since June 2004 and its chairman of the board of directors since August 2006, and was a director of Natco Group Inc. from April 2005 to November 2009 and Williams Partners LP from November 2005 to September 2007. Bristow Group Inc. is a leading provider of helicopter services to the offshore oil industry. Natco Group Inc. is a leading manufacturer of oil and gas processing equipment. Williams Partners LP owns natural gas gathering, transportation, processing, and treating assets, and also has natural gas liquids fractionating and storage assets.
Mr. Knudson has a bachelor’s degree in aerospace engineering from the U.S. Naval Academy and a master’s degree in aerospace engineering from the U.S. Naval Postgraduate School. He served as a naval aviator, flying combat missions in Vietnam, and was a lieutenant commander in 1974 when he was honorably discharged. Mr. Knudson has served on the boards of a number of petroleum industry associations, Covenant House Texas, The Houston Museum of Natural Science, and Alpha USA/Houston. He has served as an adjunct professor at the Jones Graduate School of Management at Rice University.
For the following reasons, the board concluded that Mr. Knudson should serve as a director of MDU Resources Group, Inc., in light of our business and structure, at the time we file our proxy statement. A significant portion of our earnings is derived from natural gas and oil production and the transportation, storage, and gathering of natural gas. Mr. Knudson has extensive knowledge and experience in this industry as a result of his prior employment with Conoco, as well as through his service on the boards of Natco Group, Inc. and Williams Partners LP. Mr. Knudson has a broad background in engineering, operations, and business development, as well as service on the management committee at Conoco and ConocoPhillips, which bring additional experience and perspective to our board. His service as senior vice president of human resources at ConocoPhillips makes him an excellent fit for our compensation committee. Sustainable business development is also an important aspect of our business, and Mr. Knudson, as the founding chairman of the Business Council for Sustainable Development, brings to our board significant experience and knowledge in this area. Mr. Knudson also has significant knowledge of local, state, and regional issues involving Texas, a state where we have important operations and assets.
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| | Richard H. Lewis
Age 60
| | Director Since 2005
Audit Committee
Nominating and Governance Committee
| Mr. Lewis has been the managing general partner of Brakemaka LLLP, a private investment partnership for managing family investments, and president of the Lewis Family Foundation since August 2004. Mr. Lewis serves as chairman of the board of Entre Pure Industries, Inc., a privately held company involved in the purified water and ice business. He serves as a director of Colorado State Bank and Trust and on the senior advisory board of TPH Partners, L.P., a private equity fund with an energy-only focus. Mr. Lewis founded Prima Energy Corporation, a natural gas and oil exploration and production company in 1980, and served as chairman and chief executive officer of the company until its sale in July 2004. During his tenure, Prima Energy was named to Forbes Magazine’s 200 Best Small Companies in America list seven times and was ranked the No. 1 Colorado public company for the decade of the 1990’s in terms of market return. Mr. Lewis represented natural gas producers on a panel that studied electric restructuring in Colorado and has testified before Congressional committees on industry matters. He worked in private practice as a certified public accountant for eight years prior to founding Prima Energy.
Mr. Lewis has a bachelor’s degree in finance and accounting from the University of Colorado. He served as a board member on the Colorado Oil and Gas Association from November 1999 to November 2009, including a term as its president. In 2000, Mr. Lewis was inducted into the Ernst & Young Entrepreneur of the Year Hall of Fame and in 2004 was inducted into the Rocky Mountain Oil and Gas Hall of Fame. Mr. Lewis serves as the chairman of the Development Board of Colorado Uplift, a non-profit organization whose mission is to build long-term, life-changing relationships with urban youth. He also serves on the Board of Trustees of Alliance for Choice in Education, which provides scholarships to inner city youth. He has also served on the Board of Trustees of the Metro Denver YMCA, the Advisory Council to the Leeds School of Business at the University of Colorado, and as a director for the Partnership for the West.
For the following reasons, the board concluded that Mr. Lewis should serve as a director of MDU Resources Group, Inc., in light of our business and structure, at the time we file our proxy statement. MDU Resources Group, Inc. derives a significant portion of its earnings from natural gas and oil production, one of our business segments. Mr. Lewis has extensive business experience, recognized excellence, and demonstrated success in this industry through almost 25 years at his company, Prima Energy Corporation, and ten years on the board of the Colorado Oil and Gas Association. In addition to his industry experience, he brings investment experience to our board through his service on the senior advisory board of an energy-only private equity fund. As a certified public accountant and a director of Colorado State Bank and Trust, Mr. Lewis also contributes significant finance and accounting knowledge to our board and audit committee. Mr. Lewis also brings to the board his knowledge of local, state, and regional issues involving Colorado and the Rocky Mountain region, where we have important operations.
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| | Patricia L. Moss
Age 56
| | Director Since 2003
Compensation Committee
| Ms. Moss has served as the president and chief executive officer of Cascade Bancorp, a financial holding company in Bend, Oregon, since 1998, chief executive officer of Cascade Bancorp’s principal subsidiary, Bank of the Cascades, since 1993, serving also as president from 1993 to 2003, and a director of Cascade Bancorp since 1993. She also serves as a director of the Oregon Investment Fund Advisory Council, a state-sponsored program to encourage the growth of small businesses within Oregon, and a director of Clear Choice Health Plans Inc., a multi-state insurance company.
Ms. Moss graduated magna cum laude with a bachelor of science degree in business administration from Linfield College in Oregon and did master’s studies at Portland State University. She received commercial banking school certification at the ABA Commercial Banking School at the University of Oklahoma. She served as a director of the Oregon Business Council, whose mission is to mobilize business leaders to contribute to Oregon’s quality of life and economic prosperity; the Cascades Campus Advisory Board of the Oregon State University; the North Pacific Group, Inc., a wholesale distributor of building materials, industrial and hardwood products, and other specialty products; the Aquila Tax Free Trust of Oregon, a mutual fund created especially for the benefit of Oregon residents; and as a director and chair of the St. Charles Medical Center.
In August 2009, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation and the Oregon Division of Finance and Corporate Securities entered into a consent agreement with Bank of the Cascades that requires the bank to develop and adopt a plan to maintain the capital necessary for it to be “well-capitalized,” to improve its lending policies and its allowance for loan losses, to increase its liquidity, to retain qualified management, and to increase the participation of its board of directors in the affairs of the bank. In October 2009, the bank’s parent, Cascade Bancorp, entered into a written agreement with the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco and the Oregon Division relating largely to improving the financial condition of Cascade Bancorp and the bank.
For the following reasons, the board concluded that Ms. Moss should serve as a director of MDU Resources Group, Inc., in light of our business and structure, at the time we file our proxy statement. A significant portion of MDU Resources Group, Inc.’s utility, construction services, and contracting operations are located in the Pacific Northwest. Ms. Moss has first-hand business experience and knowledge of the Pacific Northwest economy and local, state, and regional issues through her position as president, chief executive officer, and a director at Cascade Bancorp and Bank of the Cascades, where she has over 28 years of experience. Ms. Moss provides to our board her experience in finance and banking as well as her experience in business development through her work at Cascade Bancorp and on the Oregon Investment Advisory Council and the Oregon Business Council. Ms. Moss is also certified as a Senior Professional in Human Resources, which makes her well-suited for our compensation committee. In deciding that Ms. Moss should be renominated as a director, the board was mindful of the consent agreement with Bank of the Cascades, but concluded that Ms. Moss brought the many skills and experiences discussed above to our board and had proved herself to be a dedicated and hard-working director.
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| | Harry J. Pearce
Age 67
| | Director Since 1997
Chairman of the Board
| Mr. Pearce was elected chairman of the board of the company on August 17, 2006. Prior to that, he served as lead director effective February 15, 2001 and was vice chairman of the board from November 16, 2000 until February 15, 2001. Mr. Pearce has been a director of Marriott International, Inc., a major hotel chain, since 1995. He was a director of Nortel Networks Corporation, a global telecommunications company, from January 11, 2005 to August 10, 2009, serving as chairman of the board from June 29, 2005. He retired on December 19, 2003, as chairman of Hughes Electronics Corporation, a General Motors Corporation subsidiary and provider of digital television entertainment, broadband satellite network, and global video and data broadcasting. He had served as chairman since June 1, 2001. Mr. Pearce was vice chairman and a director of General Motors Corporation, one of the world’s largest automakers, from January 1, 1996 to May 31, 2001. He served on the President’s Council on Sustainable Development and co-chaired the President’s Commission on the United States Postal Service. Prior to joining General Motors, he was a senior partner in the Pearce & Durick law firm in Bismarck, ND. Mr. Pearce is a director of the United States Air Force Academy Endowment, and a member of the Advisory Board of the University of Michigan Cancer Center. He is a Fellow of the American College of Trial Lawyers and a member of the International Society of Barristers. He also serves on the Board of Trustees of Northwestern University. He has served as a chairman or director on the boards of numerous nonprofit organizations, including as chairman of the board of Visitors of the U.S. Air Force Academy, chairman of the National Defense University Foundation, and chairman of the Marrow Foundation. He currently serves as a director of the National Bone Marrow Transplant Link and New York Marrow Foundation. Mr. Pearce received a bachelor’s degree in engineering sciences from the U.S. Air Force Academy and his law degree from Northwestern University’s School of Law.
For the following reasons, the board concluded that Mr. Pearce should serve as a director of MDU Resources Group, Inc., in light of our business and structure, at the time we file our proxy statement. MDU Resources Group, Inc. values public company leadership and the experience directors gain through such leadership. Mr. Pearce is recognized nationally as well as in the State of North Dakota as a business leader and for his business acumen. He has multinational business management experience and proven leadership skills through his position as vice chairman at General Motors, as well as through his extensive service on the boards of large public companies, including Marriott International; Hughes Electronics, where he was chairman; and Nortel Networks, where he also was chairman. He also brings to our board his long experience as a practicing attorney. In addition, Mr. Pearce is focused on corporate governance issues and is the founding chair of the Chairmen’s Forum, an organization comprised of non-executive chairmen of publicly-traded companies. Participants in the Chairmen’s Forum discuss ways to enhance the accountability of corporations to owners and promote a deeper understanding of independent board leadership and effective practices of board chairmanship. The board also believes that Mr. Pearce’s values and commitment to excellence make him well-suited to serve as chairman of our board.
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| | John K. Wilson
Age 55
| | Director Since 2003
Audit Committee
| Mr. Wilson was president of Durham Resources, LLC, a privately held financial management company, in Omaha, Nebraska, from 1994 to December 31, 2008. He previously was president of Great Plains Energy Corp., a public utility holding company and an affiliate of Durham Resources, LLC, from 1994 to July 1, 2000. He was vice president of Great Plains Natural Gas Co., an affiliate company of Durham Resources, LLC, until July 1, 2000. The company bought Great Plains Energy Corp. and Great Plains Natural Gas Co. on July 1, 2000. Mr. Wilson also served as president of the Durham Foundation and was a director of Bridges Investment Fund, a mutual fund, and the Greater Omaha Chamber of Commerce. He is presently a director of HDR, Inc., an international architecture and engineering firm based in Omaha, and serves on the advisory boards of US Bank NA Omaha and Duncan Aviation, an aircraft service provider, headquartered in Lincoln, Nebraska. He also serves as deputy director of the Robert B. Daugherty Charitable Foundation.
Mr. Wilson is a certified public accountant. He received his bachelor’s degree in business administration, cum laude, from the University of Nebraska – Omaha. During his career, he was a member of the audit staff and an audit manager at Peat, Marwick, Mitchell (now known as KPMG), controller for Great Plains Natural Gas Co., and chief financial officer and treasurer for all Durham Resources entities.
For the following reasons, the board concluded that Mr. Wilson should serve as a director of MDU Resources Group, Inc., in light of our business and structure, at the time we file our proxy statement. Mr. Wilson has an extensive background in finance and accounting as well as extensive experience with mergers and acquisitions through his education and work experience at a major accounting firm and his later positions as controller and vice president of Great Plains Natural Gas Co.; president of Great Plains Energy Corp.; and president, chief financial officer, and treasurer for Durham Resources, LLC and all Durham Resources entities. The electric and natural gas utility business was our core business when our company was founded in 1924. That business now operates through four utilities: Montana-Dakota Utilities Co., Great Plains Natural Gas Co., Cascade Natural Gas Corporation, and Intermountain Gas Company. Mr. Wilson is our only non-employee director with direct experience in this area through his prior positions at Great Plains Natural Gas Co. and Great Plains Energy. In addition, Mr. Wilson’s extensive finance and accounting experience make him well-suited for our audit committee.
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The board of directors recommends a vote “for” each nominee.
A majority of votes cast is required to elect a director in an uncontested election. A majority of votes cast means the number of votes cast ��for” a director’s election must exceed the number of votes cast “against” the director’s election. “Abstentions” and “broker non-votes” do not count as votes cast “for” or “against” the director’s election. In a contested election, which is an election in which the number of nominees for director exceeds the number of directors to be elected and which we do not anticipate, directors will be elected by a plurality of the votes cast.
Unless you specify otherwise when you submit your proxy, the proxies will vote your shares of common stock “for” all directors nominated by the board of directors. If a nominee becomes unavailable for any reason or if a vacancy should occur before the election, which we do not anticipate, the proxies will vote your shares in their discretion for another person nominated by the board. Our policy on majority voting for directors andcontained in our corporate governance guidelines requirerequires any proposed nominee for re-election as a director to tender to the board, prior to nomination, his or her irrevocable resignation from the board that will be effective, in an uncontested election of directors only, upon: receipt of a greater number of votes “against” than votes “for” election at our annual meeting of stockholders; and · | receipt of a greater number of votes “against” than votes “for” election at our annual meeting of stockholders and |
· | acceptance of such resignation by the board of directors. |
Following certification of the stockholder vote, the nominating and governance committee will promptly recommend to the board whether or not to accept the tendered resignation. The board will act on the nominating and governance committee’s recommendation no later than 90 days following the date of the annual meeting. Please note that the New York Stock Exchange rules have changed. Brokers may not vote your shares on the election of directors if you have not given your broker specific instructions as toon how to vote. Please be sure to give specific voting instructions to your broker so that your vote can be counted.
MDU Resources Group, Inc. Proxy Statement 11
ITEM 2. REPEAL | | | | | | CORPORATE GOVERNANCE AND THE BOARD OF ARTICLE TWELFTH OF OUR RESTATED CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION,
WHICH CONTAINS PROVISIONS RELATING TO BUSINESS COMBINATIONS WITH INTERESTED
STOCKHOLDERS, AND RELATED AMENDMENTS TO ARTICLES THIRTEENTH AND FOURTEENTHDIRECTORS |
Director Independence The board of directors has adopted guidelines on director independence that are included in our corporate governance guidelines. The board of directors has determined that, except for Mr. Goodin, all current directors have no material relationship with us and are independent in accordance with our corporate governance guidelines and the New York Stock Exchange listing standards. In November 2009, we received a stockholder proposal requesting thatdetermining director independence, the board of directors takereviewed and considered information about any transactions, relationships, and arrangements between the steps necessary to changenon-employee directors and their immediate family members and affiliated entities on the stockholder vote requirements that call for a greater than simple majority vote in our restated certificate of incorporation, as amended, and bylaws to a majority of votes cast for or against any proposal. Article TWELFTH of our restated certificate of incorporation, which has “fair price” provisions relating to business combinations with interested stockholders, contains a supermajority vote requirement. Article TWELFTH provides that, unless the transaction is approved by two-thirds of the continuing directors, the fair price and procedural requirements of article TWELFTH will apply to the business combination,one hand, and the business combination must be approvedcompany and its affiliates on the other, and in particular the following transactions, relationships, and arrangements:
Charitable contributions by at least 80% of the voting power of the outstanding voting stock. In this proxy statement, we sometimes refer to the provisions of article TWELFTH as the “fair price” provisions. Article TWELFTH requires the affirmative vote of at least 80% of the voting power of our outstanding voting stock to approve certain transactions involving an “interested stockholder,” which is a person or group that beneficially owns more than 10% of our outstanding voting stock.
The supermajority vote requirement appliesMDU Resources Foundation (Foundation) to the following transactions:
· | a merger or consolidation with an interested stockholder |
· | a sale, lease, exchange or other disposition of assets of the company with an aggregate fair market value of $5 million or more to an interested stockholder |
· | the issuance of securities by the company with an aggregate fair market value of $5 million or more to an interested stockholder |
· | a voluntary plan of liquidation or dissolution proposed by an interested stockholder and |
· | a reclassification, recapitalization, merger or any other transaction that increases the proportionate share of outstanding shares of the company owned by an interested stockholder. |
The supermajority vote requirement does not apply to transactions that have been approved by two-thirds of the continuing directors. Continuing directors are membersnonprofit organizations, where a director, or a director’s spouse, serves or has served as a director, chair, or vice chair of the board who are unaffiliatedof trustees, trustee or member of the organization or related entity:Charitable contributions by the Foundation to Sanford Health Foundation, Billings Catholic Schools Foundation, Community Resources Inc., the University of North Dakota Foundation, and the University of Jamestown and its foundation. None of the contributions made to any of these nonprofit entities during the last three fiscal years exceeded in any single year the greater of $1 million or 2% of the relevant entity’s consolidated gross revenues.
Stockholder Engagement The company has an active stockholder outreach program. We believe in providing transparent and timely information to our investors. Each year we routinely engage directly or indirectly with our stockholders, including our top institutional stockholders. During 2016, the company held meetings, conference calls, and not nomineeswebcasts with a diverse mix of an interested stockholderstockholders. Throughout the year, we held meetings with nine of the actively managed institutional investors included in our year-end top 30 stockholders. We engage periodically with our index fund investors, however, no direct meetings were held with this investor class in 2016. In our meetings, we discussed a variety of topics with stockholders including longer-term company strategy and who were membersour capital expenditure forecast, shorter-term operational and financial updates, and previously announced strategic initiatives. The company also met with proxy advisory firms to discuss corporate governance and executive compensation practices. Board Leadership Structure The board separated the positions of chairman of the board priorand chief executive officer in 2006, and our bylaws and corporate governance guidelines currently require that our chairman be independent. The board believes this structure provides balance and is currently in the best interest of the company and its stockholders. Separating these positions allows the chief executive officer to focus on the full-time job of running our business, while allowing the chairman of the board to lead the board in its fundamental role of providing advice to and independent oversight of management. The chairman consults with the chief executive officer regarding the board meeting agendas, the quality and flow of information provided to the timeboard, and the interested stockholder became an interested stockholder. Continuing directors also include directors designated to succeed continuing directors. We added article TWELFTH to our restated certificate of incorporation in 1985. As we discussed in our proxy statement at that time, there had been a number of instances in which an unsolicited bidder had acquired control of a company over the objections of management and, after acquiring control, had compelled a merger, consolidation or sale of assets without an arm’s length negotiationeffectiveness of the terms. While tender offers or other takeover attempts could be made at a price substantially aboveboard meeting process. The board believes this split structure recognizes the market pricetime, effort, and energy the chief executive officer is required to devote to the position in the current business environment, as well as the commitment required to serve as the chairman, particularly as the board’s oversight responsibilities continue to grow and demand more time and attention. The fundamental role of a company’s common stock, they frequently were made for less than all of the outstanding shares of a target company. Such partial offers could present stockholders with the alternative of either partially liquidating their investment at a time when that may be disadvantageous or retaining an investment in an enterprise under new management whose objectives may differ from those of the remaining stockholders. Article TWELFTH was designed to deal with then recently-developed takeover strategies such as two-tiered transactions that often resulted in inequitable treatment of long-term stockholders. Article TWELFTH was designed to encourage a person making an unsolicited bid for the company to negotiate with our board of directors is to reach terms that were fairprovide oversight of the management of the company in good faith and in the best interests of the company and its stockholders.
In more recent years, however, some investors have viewed fair price provisions Having an independent chairman is a means to ensure the chief executive officer is accountable for managing the company in close alignment with the interests of stockholders, including with respect to risk management as inconsistent with principles ofdiscussed below. An independent chairman is in a position to encourage frank and lively discussions and to assure that the company has adequately assessed all appropriate business risks before adopting its final business plans and strategies. The board believes that having separate positions and having an independent outside director serve as chairman is the appropriate leadership structure for the company at this time and demonstrates our commitment to good corporate governancegovernance.
12 MDU Resources Group, Inc. Proxy Statement
Board’s Role in Risk Oversight Risk is inherent with every business, and believe that these provisions make it more difficulthow well a business manages risk can ultimately determine its success. We face a number of risks, including economic risks, environmental and regulatory risks, the impact of competition, weather conditions, limitations on our ability to pay dividends, pension plan obligations, cyberattacks or acts of terrorism, and third party liabilities. Management is responsible for stockholders to effect change and participate in important decisions affecting the company. These investors believe thatday-to-day management of risks the supermajority vote requirement that is part of the fair price provisions limits the ability of a majority of stockholders to effect change by providing a veto right to a large minority stockholder or group of stockholders. They also assert that supermajority vote provisions cause boards and management to be less responsive or accountable to stockholders. Others have argued that supermajority vote requirements not only offer little, if any, protection to minority stockholders, but also have the effect of discouraging legitimate offers for a company by making them more expensive. After receiving the stockholder proposal,faces, while the board, as a whole and through its committees, has responsibility for the oversight of directors reviewed the advantages and disadvantages of the provisions contained in article TWELFTH and after this review decided to propose the repeal of article TWELFTH to further our goal of ensuring that our corporate governance policies maximize our accountability to stockholders.
The company will continue to be subject to Section 203 of the Delaware General Corporation Law, whether or not the proposed amendments are approved. With some exceptions, Section 203 provides that a business combination, as defined in Section 203, with an interested stockholder, which is a person owning 15% or more of a company’s outstanding voting stock, cannot be completed for a three-year period after the date the person became an interested stockholder, unless
· | prior to the time the person became an interested stockholder, the board of directors approved either the business combination or the transaction that resulted in the person becoming an interested stockholder |
· | upon consummation of the transaction that resulted in the person becoming an interested stockholder, that person owned at least 85% of the outstanding voting stock, excluding certain shares or |
· | the business combination was approved by the board of directors and by at least two-thirds of the outstanding voting stock not owned by the interested stockholder. |
risk management. In addition to the deletion of article TWELFTH,its risk oversight role, the board of directors has proposed related amendmentsthe responsibility to articles THIRTEENTHsatisfy itself that the risk management processes designed and FOURTEENTHimplemented by management are adequate and functioning as designed. The board believes establishing the right “tone at the top” and full and open communication between management and the board of directors are essential for effective risk management and oversight. Our chairman meets regularly with our president and chief executive officer and other senior officers to discuss strategy and risks facing the company. Senior management attends the quarterly board meetings and is available to address any questions or concerns raised by the board on risk management-related and any other matters. Each quarter, the board of directors receives presentations from senior management on strategic matters involving our operations. At least annually, the board holds strategic planning sessions with senior management to discuss strategies, key challenges, and risks and opportunities for the company. While the board is ultimately responsible for risk oversight at our company, our three standing board committees assist the board in fulfilling its oversight responsibilities in certain areas of risk. The audit committee assists the board in fulfilling its oversight responsibilities with respect to risk management in a general manner and specifically in the areas of financial reporting, internal controls and compliance with legal and regulatory requirements, and, in accordance with New York Stock Exchange requirements, discusses policies with respect to risk assessment and risk management and their adequacy and effectiveness. Risk assessment reports are regularly provided by management to the audit committee or the full board. This opens the opportunity for discussions about areas where the company may have material risk exposure, steps taken to manage such exposure, and the company’s risk tolerance in relation to company strategy. The audit committee reports regularly to the board of directors on the company’s management of risks in the audit committee’s areas of responsibility. The compensation committee assists the board in fulfilling its oversight responsibilities with respect to the management of risks arising from our compensation policies and programs. The nominating and governance committee assists the board in fulfilling its oversight responsibilities with respect to the management of risks associated with board organization, membership and structure, succession planning for our directors and executive officers, and corporate governance. Board Meetings and Committees During 2016, the board of directors held four regular meetings and three special meetings. Each director attended at least 75% of the combined total meetings of the board and the committees on which the director served during 2016. Director attendance at our annual meeting of stockholders is encouraged. All directors attended our 2016 Annual Meeting of Stockholders. Harry J. Pearce was elected non-employee chairman of the board on August 17, 2006, and previously served as lead director from February 15, 2001 to August 17, 2006. He presides at the executive session of the non-employee directors held in connection with each regularly scheduled quarterly board of directors meeting. The non-employee directors also meet in executive session both with and without the chief executive officer at each regularly scheduled quarterly board of directors meeting. All of our restated certificatenon-employee directors are independent, as defined in our corporate governance guidelines and New York Stock Exchange listing standards. The board has a standing audit committee, compensation committee, and nominating and governance committee. These committees are composed entirely of incorporation. These amendments addindependent directors. Nominating and Governance Committee The nominating and governance committee met four times during 2016. The committee members are Karen B. Fagg, chair, A. Bart Holaday, William E. McCracken, and Patricia L. Moss. The nominating and governance committee provides recommendations to article THIRTEENTH somethe board with respect to: board organization, membership, and function; committee structure and membership; succession planning for our executive management and directors; and our corporate governance guidelines.
MDU Resources Group, Inc. Proxy Statement 13
The nominating and governance committee assists the board in overseeing the management of risks in the committee’s areas of responsibility. The committee identifies individuals qualified to become directors and recommends to the board the nominees for director for the next annual meeting of stockholders. The committee also identifies and recommends to the board individuals qualified to become our principal officers and the nominees for membership on each board committee. The committee oversees the evaluation of the board and management. In identifying nominees for director, the committee consults with board members, our management, consultants, and other individuals likely to possess an understanding of our business and knowledge concerning suitable director candidates. Our corporate governance guidelines include our policy on consideration of director candidates recommended to us. We will consider candidates that our stockholders recommend in the same manner we consider other nominees. Stockholders who wish to recommend a director candidate may submit recommendations, along with the information set forth in the guidelines, to the nominating and governance committee chair in care of the secretary at MDU Resources Group, Inc., P.O. Box 5650, Bismarck, ND 58506-5650. In evaluating director candidates, the committee, in accordance with our corporate governance guidelines, considers an individual’s: background, character, and experience, including experience relative to our company’s lines of business; skills and experience which complement the skills and experience of current board members; success in the individual’s chosen field of endeavor; skill in the areas of accounting and financial management, banking, business management, human resources, marketing, operations, public affairs, law, technology, risk management, governance, and operations abroad; background in publicly traded companies including service on other public company boards of directors; geographic area of residence; diversity of business and professional experience, skills, gender, and ethnic background, as appropriate in light of the current composition and needs of the board; independence, including any affiliation or relationship with other groups, organizations, or entities; and compliance with applicable law and applicable corporate governance, code of conduct and ethics, conflict of interest, corporate opportunities, confidentiality, stock ownership and trading policies, and our other policies and guidelines of the company. In addition, our bylaws contain requirements that a person must meet to qualify for service as a director. The nominating and governance committee assesses the effectiveness of this policy annually in connection with the nomination of directors for election at the annual meeting of stockholders. The composition of the current board reflects diversity in business and professional experience, skills, and gender. Audit Committee The audit committee is a separately-designated committee established in accordance with Section 3(a)(58)(A) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. The audit committee met eight times during 2016. The audit committee members are Dennis W. Johnson, chair, Mark A. Hellerstein, A. Bart Holaday, and John K. Wilson. The board of directors has determined that Messrs. Johnson, Hellerstein, Holaday, and Wilson are “audit committee financial experts” as defined by Securities and Exchange Commission rules and are financially literate within meaning of the listing standards of the New York Stock Exchange. They also meet the independence standard for audit committee members under our director independence guidelines, the New York Stock Exchange listing standards, and Securities and Exchange Commission rules.
14 MDU Resources Group, Inc. Proxy Statement
The audit committee assists the board of directors in fulfilling its oversight responsibilities to the stockholders and serves as a communication link among the board, management, the independent registered public accounting firm, and the internal auditors. The audit committee: assists the board’s oversight of | | ◦ | the integrity of our financial statements and system of internal controls; |
| | ◦ | the company’s compliance with legal and regulatory requirements; |
| | ◦ | the independent registered public accounting firm’s qualifications and independence; |
| | ◦ | the performance of our internal audit function and independent registered public accounting firm; and |
| | ◦ | management of risk in the audit committee’s areas of responsibility; and |
| | • | arranges for the preparation of and approves the report that Securities and Exchange Commission rules require we include in our annual proxy statement. See the section entitled “Audit Committee Report” for further information. |
Compensation Committee During 2016, the compensation committee met five times. The compensation committee consists entirely of independent directors within the meaning of the company’s corporate governance guidelines and the New York Stock Exchange listing standards and who meet the definitions of terms currently includedoutside or non-employee directors for purposes of Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code and Rule 16-b under the Exchange Act. Members of the compensation committee are Thomas Everist, chair, Karen B. Fagg, William E. McCracken, and Patricia L. Moss.
The compensation committee assists the board of directors in article TWELFTH thatfulfilling its responsibilities relating to the company’s compensation policy and programs. It has the direct responsibility for determining compensation for our Section 16 officers and for overseeing the company’s management of risk in its areas of responsibility. In addition, the compensation committee reviews and recommends any changes to director compensation policies to the board of directors. The authority and responsibility of the compensation committee is outlined in the compensation committee’s charter. The compensation committee uses the analysis and recommendations from outside consultants, the chief executive officer, and the human resources department in making its compensation decisions. The chief executive officer, the vice president-human resources, and the general counsel regularly attend compensation committee meetings. The committee meets in executive session as needed. The processes and procedures for consideration and determination of compensation of the Section 16 officers, as well as the role of our executive officers, are discussed in the Compensation Discussion and Analysis. The compensation committee has sole authority to retain compensation consultants, legal counsel, or other advisers to assist in consideration of the compensation of the chief executive officer, the other Section 16 officers, and the board of directors, and the committee is directly responsible for the appointment, compensation, and oversight of the work of such advisers. The committee’s practice has been to retain a compensation consultant every other year to conduct a competitive analysis on executive compensation. The competitive analysis is conducted internally by the human resources department in the other years. Prior to retaining an adviser, the committee will consider all factors relevant to other articlesensure the adviser’s independence from management. Annually the compensation committee conducts a potential conflicts of our restated certificateinterest assessment raised by the work of incorporation. These definitionsany compensation consultant and how such conflicts, if any, should be addressed. The compensation committee requested and received information from its compensation consultant, Willis Towers Watson, to assist in its potential conflicts of terms have been modifiedinterest assessment. Based on its review and analysis, the compensation committee did not identify any conflicts of interest with respect to reflect the repeal of article TWELFTH. In addition, in article FOURTEENTH, the amendments substitute the term “business combination” that was previously defined in article TWELFTH with a description of the term’s meaning, which is no longer limited to transactions with “interested stockholders.”
Willis Towers Watson. The board of directors has approved the proposed amendments todetermines compensation for our restated certificate of incorporation described above. The board resolution setting forth the proposed amendments to our restated certificate of incorporation is included in exhibit A to this proxy statement and shows the changes that would resultnon-employee directors based upon recommendations from the amendments. If approvedcompensation committee. The compensation committee’s practice has been to retain a compensation consultant every other year to conduct a competitive analysis on director compensation. The compensation committee employed a compensation consultant for an analysis of director compensation in 2015 but not in 2016 as the study was performed by the human resources department.
MDU Resources Group, Inc. Proxy Statement 15
Narrative Disclosure of our Compensation Policies and Practices as They Relate to Risk Management The human resources department has conducted an assessment of the risks arising from our compensation policies and practices for all employees and concluded that none of these risks is reasonably likely to have a material adverse effect on the company. Based on the human resources department’s assessment and taking into account information received from the risk identification process, senior management and our management policy committee concluded that risks arising from our compensation policies and practices for all employees are not reasonably likely to have a material adverse effect on the company. After review and discussion with senior management, the compensation committee concurred with this assessment. As part of its assessment of the risks arising from our compensation policies and practices for all employees, the human resources department identified the principal areas of risk faced by the company that may be affected by our stockholders,compensation policies and practices for all employees, including any risks resulting from our operating businesses’ compensation policies and practices. In assessing the amendments will become effective upon filingrisks arising from our compensation policies and practices, the human resources department identified the following practices designed to prevent excessive risk taking: Business management and governance practices: | | ◦ | risk management is a specific performance competency included in the annual performance assessment of Section 16 officers; |
| | ◦ | board oversight on capital expenditure and operating plans that promotes careful consideration of financial assumptions; |
| | ◦ | limitation on business acquisitions without board approval; |
| | ◦ | employee integrity training programs and anonymous reporting systems; |
| | ◦ | quarterly risk assessment reports at audit committee meetings; and |
| | ◦ | prohibitions on holding company stock in an account that is subject to a margin call, pledging company stock as collateral for a loan, and hedging of company stock by Section 16 officers and directors. |
Executive compensation practices: | | ◦ | active compensation committee review of executive compensation, including comparison of executive compensation to total stockholder return ratio to the ratio for the company’s peer group; |
| | ◦ | the initial determination of a position’s salary grade to be at or near the 50th percentile of base salaries paid to similar positions at peer group companies and/or relevant industry companies; |
| | ◦ | consideration of peer group and/or relevant industry practices to establish appropriate compensation target amounts; |
| | ◦ | a balanced compensation mix of fixed salary and annual and long-term incentives tied to the company’s financial performance; |
| | ◦ | use of interpolation for annual and long-term incentive awards to avoid payout cliffs; |
| | ◦ | negative discretion to adjust any annual or long-term incentive award payment downward; |
| | ◦ | use of caps on annual incentive awards (maximum of 250% of target) and long-term incentive stock grant awards (200% target); |
| | ◦ | clawback availability on incentive payments in the event of a financial restatement; |
| | ◦ | use of performance shares, rather than stock options or stock appreciation rights, as the equity component of incentive compensation; |
| | ◦ | use of performance shares with a relative total stockholder return performance measure and mandatory reduction in award if total stockholder return over the performance period is negative; |
| | ◦ | use of three-year performance periods to discourage short-term risk-taking; |
| | ◦ | substantive incentive goals measured primarily by return on invested capital, earnings, and earnings per share criteria, which encourage balanced performance and are important to stockholders; |
| | ◦ | use of financial performance metrics that are readily monitored and reviewed; |
16 MDU Resources Group, Inc. Proxy Statement
| | ◦ | regular review of the appropriateness of the companies in the peer group; |
| | ◦ | stock ownership requirements for the board and for executives receiving long-term incentive awards under the MDU Resources Group, Inc. Long-Term Performance-Based Incentive Plan; |
| | ◦ | mandatory holding periods for 50% of any net after-tax shares earned under long-term incentive awards; and |
| | ◦ | use of independent consultants in establishing pay targets at least biennially. |
Stockholder Communications with the Secretary of State ofBoard Stockholders and other interested parties who wish to contact the State of Delaware, which filing we would make promptly after the annual meeting. The board of directors recommendsor any individual director, including our non-employee chairman or non-employee directors as a vote “for”group, should address a communication in care of the proposalsecretary at MDU Resources Group, Inc., P.O. Box 5650, Bismarck, ND 58506-5650. The secretary will forward all communications.
Additional Governance Features Board and Committee Evaluations Our corporate governance guidelines provide that the board of directors, in coordination with the nominating and governance committee, will annually review and evaluate the performance and functioning of the board and its committees. The self-evaluations are intended to repeal article TWELFTHfacilitate a candid assessment and discussion by the board and each committee of our restated certificateits effectiveness as a group in fulfilling its responsibilities, its performance as measured against the corporate governance guidelines, and areas for improvement. The board and committee members are provided with a questionnaire to facilitate discussion. The results of incorporation, which contains provisions relatingthe evaluations are reviewed and discussed in executive sessions of the committees and the board of directors. Director Resignation Upon Change of Job Responsibility Our corporate governance guidelines require a director to tender his or her resignation after a material change in job responsibility. In 2017, Mr. Everist submitted his resignation in connection with the sale by The Everist Company of its aggregate, concrete, and asphalt production interests. After considering his background, experience on the board, skills and character, and contribution to the company in light of the company’s business combinations with interested stockholders, and related amendmentsstructure, the board determined Mr. Everist’s resignation should not be accepted. Majority Voting in Uncontested Director Elections Our corporate governance guidelines require that in uncontested elections (those where the number of nominees does not exceed the number of directors to articles THIRTEENTH and FOURTEENTH. Approval requiresbe elected), director nominees must receive the affirmative vote of a majority of the outstandingvotes cast to be elected to our board of directors. Contested director elections (those where the number of director nominees exceeds the number of directors to be elected) are governed by a plurality of the vote of shares present in person or represented by proxy at the meeting.
The board has adopted a director resignation policy for incumbent directors in uncontested elections. Any proposed nominee for re-election as a director shall, before he or she is nominated to serve on the board, tender to the board his or her irrevocable resignation that will be effective, in an uncontested election of common stock. Abstentionsdirectors only, upon (i) such nominee’s receipt of a greater number of votes “against” election than votes “for” election at our annual meeting of stockholders; and (ii) acceptance of such resignation by the board of directors. Director Overboarding Policy Our bylaws and corporate governance guidelines state that a director may not serve on more than three public company boards, including the company’s board. Currently, all of our directors are in compliance of this policy. Board Refreshment The company regularly evaluates the need for board refreshment. The nominating and governance committee and the board are focused on identifying individuals whose skills and experiences will count as votes against this proposal.enable them to make meaningful contributions to shaping the company’s business strategy. As part of its consideration of director succession, the nominating and governance committee from time to time reviews, including when considering potential candidates, the appropriate skills and characteristics required of board members. The board believes it is important to consider diversity of skills, expertise, race, ethnicity, gender, age, education, cultural background, and professional experiences in evaluating board candidates for expected contributions to an effective board. Independent directors may not serve on the board beyond the next annual meeting of stockholders after attaining the age of 76. In connection with our mandatory retirement for directors, three of our current directors are expected to retire within the next two years.
ITEM 3. REPEAL OF ARTICLE FIFTEENTH OF OUR RESTATED CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION,
WHICH CONTAINS SUPERMAJORITY VOTE REQUIREMENTS FOR AMENDMENTS TO CERTAIN
ARTICLES OF OUR RESTATED CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION | | |
MDU Resources Group, Inc. Proxy Statement 17
As discussed above
Prohibitions on Hedging/Pledging Company Stock The director compensation policy prohibits directors from hedging their ownership of common stock, pledging company stock as collateral for a loan, or holding company stock in an account that is subject to a margin call. Code of Conduct We have a code of conduct and ethics, which we refer to as the Leading With Integrity Guide. It applies to all directors, officers, and employees. We intend to satisfy our disclosure obligations regarding amendments to, or waivers of, any provision of the code of conduct that applies to our principal executive officer, principal financial officer, and principal accounting officer and that relates to any element of the code of ethics definition in Regulation S-K, Item 406(b), and waivers of the code of conduct for our directors or executive officers, as required by New York Stock Exchange listing standards, by posting such information on our website. Corporate Governance Materials Stockholders can see our bylaws, corporate governance guidelines, board committee charters, and Leading With Integrity Guide on our website. • Audit, compensation, and nominating and governance committees’ charters are available at http://www.mdu.com/integrity/governance/board-charters-and-committees. • Bylaws and corporate governance guidelines are available at http://www.mdu.com/integrity/governance/guidelines-and-bylaws. • Leading With Integrity Guide is available at http://www.mdu.com/docs/default-source/governance/leadingwithintegrity.pdf. Related Person Transaction Disclosure The board of directors’ policy for the review of related person transactions is contained in our corporate governance guidelines. The policy provides that the audit committee review any transaction, arrangement or relationship, or series thereof: in which we are or will be a participant; the amount involved exceeds $120,000; and a related person has or will have a direct or indirect material interest. The purpose of this review is to determine whether this transaction is in the best interests of the company. Related persons are directors, director nominees, executive officers, holders of 5% or more of our voting stock, and their immediate family members. Related persons are required promptly to report to our general counsel all proposed or existing related person transactions in which they are involved. If our general counsel determines that the transaction is required to be disclosed under Item 2, in November 2009, we receivedthe Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules, the general counsel furnishes the information to the chairman of the audit committee. After its review, the committee makes a stockholder proposal requesting thatdetermination or a recommendation to the board and officers of the company with respect to the related person transaction. Upon receipt of the committee’s recommendation, the board of directors or officers, as the case may be, take such action as they deem appropriate in light of their responsibilities under applicable laws and regulations. We had no related person transactions in 2016.
18 MDU Resources Group, Inc. Proxy Statement
| | | | COMPENSATION OF NON-EMPLOYEE DIRECTORS |
Director Compensation for 2016 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Name | | Fees Earned or Paid in Cash ($) |
| | Stock Awards ($)1 |
| | All Other Compensation ($)2 | | Total ($) |
| Thomas Everist | | 75,000 |
| | 110,000 |
| | 83 | | 185,083 |
| Karen B. Fagg | | 75,000 |
| | 110,000 |
| | 83 | | 185,083 |
| Mark A. Hellerstein | | 65,000 |
| | 110,000 |
| | 83 | | 175,083 |
| A. Bart Holaday | | 65,000 |
| | 110,000 |
| | 83 | | 175,083 |
| Dennis W. Johnson | | 80,000 |
| | 110,000 |
| | 83 | | 190,083 |
| William E. McCracken | | 65,000 |
| | 110,000 |
| | 83 | | 175,083 |
| Patricia L. Moss | | 65,000 |
| | 110,000 |
| | 83 | | 175,083 |
| Harry J. Pearce | | 155,000 |
| | 110,000 |
| | 83 | | 265,083 |
| John K. Wilson | | 65,000 |
| 3 | 110,000 |
| | 83 | | 175,083 |
| | |
| | 1 | The annual retainer of $110,000 in company common stock is awarded pursuant to the MDU Resources Group, Inc. Non-Employee Director Stock Compensation Plan. The amount shown for each director represents the aggregate grant date fair value of 3,886 shares of MDU Resources Group, Inc. common stock measured in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) generally accepted accounting principles for stock-based compensation in FASB Accounting Standards Codification Topic 718. The grant date fair value is based on the purchase price of our common stock on the grant date of November 21, 2016, which was $28.30 per share. The $10.66 in cash paid to each director in lieu of fractional shares is included in the amount reported in the stock awards column to this table. As of December 31, 2016, there are no outstanding stock awards or options associated with the Non-Employee Director Stock Compensation Plan. |
| | 2 | Group life insurance premium. |
| | 3 | Mr. Wilson elected to receive shares of our common stock in lieu of his cash retainer pursuant to the Non-Employee Director Stock Compensation Plan. The amount shown includes 2,244 shares of our common stock purchased on December 7, 2016, at $28.96 per share. |
The following table shows the steps necessarycash and stock retainers payable to changeour non-employee directors. | | | | | | | | Base Retainer | | | $ | 65,000 |
| Additional Retainers: | | | | Non-Executive Chair | | | 90,000 |
| Lead Director, if any | | | 33,000 |
| Audit Committee Chair | | | 15,000 |
| Compensation Committee Chair | | | 10,000 |
| Nominating and Governance Committee Chair | | 10,000 |
| Annual Stock Grant1 | | | 110,000 |
| | | 1 | The annual stock grant is a grant of shares equal in value to $110,000. |
There are no meeting fees paid to directors. In addition to liability insurance, we maintain group life insurance in the stockholder vote requirementsamount of $100,000 on each non-employee director for the benefit of each director’s beneficiaries during the time each director serves on the board. The annual cost per director is $82.80. Directors may defer all or any portion of the annual cash retainer and any other cash compensation paid for service as a director pursuant to the Deferred Compensation Plan for Directors. Deferred amounts are held as phantom stock with dividend accruals and are paid out in cash over a five-year period after the director leaves the board. Directors are reimbursed for all reasonable travel expenses, including spousal expenses in connection with attendance at meetings of the board and its committees. All reimbursable expense amounts, together with any other perquisites, were below the disclosure threshold for 2016.
MDU Resources Group, Inc. Proxy Statement 19
Our post-retirement income plan for directors was terminated in May 2001 for current and future directors. The net present value of each director’s benefit was calculated and converted into phantom stock. Payment is deferred pursuant to the Deferred Compensation Plan for Directors and will be made in cash over a five-year period after the director’s retirement from the board. Our director stock ownership policy contained in our corporate governance guidelines requires each director to own our common stock equal in value to five times the director’s annual cash base retainer. Shares acquired through purchases on the open market and participation in our director stock plans are considered in ownership calculations as is ownership of our common stock by a spouse. A director is allowed five years commencing January 1 of the year following the year of that calldirector’s initial election to the board to meet the requirements. The level of common stock ownership is monitored with an annual report made to the compensation committee of the board. All directors are in compliance with the stock ownership policy. For stock ownership, see the section below. Security Ownership Table The table below sets forth the number of shares of our capital stock that each director and each nominee for director, each named executive officer, and all directors and executive officers as a group owned beneficially as of February 28, 2017. Unless otherwise indicated, each person has sole investment and voting power (or share such power with his or her spouse) of the shares noted. | | | | | | | | | | | | Name | Common Shares Beneficially Owned |
| | Percent of Class |
| | Deferred Director Fees Held as Phantom Stock1 |
| | | | | | | | | David C. Barney | 12,055 |
| 2,3 | * |
| |
| Thomas Everist | 853,458 |
| | * |
| | 32,977 |
| Karen B. Fagg | 61,164 |
| | * |
| |
|
| Martin A. Fritz | — |
| | * |
| |
| David L. Goodin | 101,788 |
| 2 | * |
| |
| Mark A. Hellerstein | 15,766 |
| | * |
| | 8,637 |
| A. Bart Holaday | 60,911 |
| | * |
| | 8,637 |
| Dennis W. Johnson | 80,330 |
| 4 | * |
| |
| William E. McCracken | 15,766 |
| | * |
| |
| Patricia L. Moss | 75,418 |
| | * |
| |
| Harry J. Pearce | 235,885 |
| | * |
| | 54,221 |
| Doran N. Schwartz | 54,897 |
| 2,5 | * |
| |
|
| Jeffrey S. Thiede | 7,149 |
| 2 | * |
| |
| John K. Wilson | 118,916 |
| | * |
| |
| All directors and executive officers as a group (20 in number) | 1,853,142 |
| | 0.95 | % | | 104,472 |
| | | * |
| Less than one percent of the class. Percent of class is calculated based on 195,304,376 outstanding shares as of February 28, 2017. | 1 |
| These shares are not included in the “Common Shares Beneficially Owned” column. Directors may defer all or a portion of their cash compensation pursuant to the Deferred Compensation Plan for Directors. Deferred amounts are held as phantom stock with dividend accruals and are paid out in cash over a five-year period after the director leaves the board. | 2 |
| Includes full shares allocated to the officer’s account in our 401(k) retirement plan. | 3 |
| The total includes 687 shares owned by Mr. Barney’s spouse. | 4 |
| Mr. Johnson disclaims all beneficial ownership of the 163 shares owned by his spouse. | 5 |
| The total includes 1,300 shares owned by Mr. Schwartz’s spouse. |
We prohibit our directors and executive officers from hedging their ownership of company common stock. They may not enter into transactions that allow them to benefit from devaluation of our stock or otherwise own stock technically but without the full benefits and risks of such ownership.
20 MDU Resources Group, Inc. Proxy Statement
Directors, executive officers, and related persons are prohibited from holding our common stock in a margin account, with certain exceptions, or pledging company securities as collateral for a greaterloan. Company common stock may be held in a margin brokerage account only if the stock is explicitly excluded from any margin, pledge, or security provisions of the customer agreement. Company common stock may be held in a cash account, which is a brokerage account that does not allow any extension of credit on securities. “Related person” means an executive officer’s or director’s spouse, minor child, and any person (other than simple majority vote in our restated certificatea tenant or domestic employee) sharing the household of incorporation and bylawsa director or executive officer, as well as any entities over which a director or executive officer exercises control. The table below sets forth information with respect to a majorityany person we know to be the beneficial owner of votes cast for or againstmore than five percent of any proposal. Article FIFTEENTHclass of our restated certificatevoting securities.
| | | | | | | | | | | | Title of Class | | Name and Address of Beneficial Owner | | Amount and Nature of Beneficial Ownership |
| | Percent of Class | | | | | Common Stock | | BlackRock, Inc. | | 15,934,262 |
| 1 | 8.20 | % | | | 55 East 52nd Street | | | | | | | | New York, NY 10055 | | | | | | | | | | | | | Common Stock | | State Street Corporation | | 13,420,759 |
| 2 | 6.87 | % | | | State Street Financial Center | | | | | | | | One Lincoln Street | | | | | | | | Boston, MA 02111 | | | | | | | | | | | | | Common Stock | | The Vanguard Group | | 20,142,541 |
| 3 | 10.31 | % | | | 100 Vanguard Blvd. | | | | | | | | Malvern, PA 19355 | | | | | | | | | | | | | Common Stock | | Parnassus Investments | | 13,875,527 |
| 4 | 7.10 | % | | | 1 Market Street, Suite 1600 | | | | | | | | San Francisco, CA 94105 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1 | Based solely on the Schedule 13G, Amendment No. 7, filed on January 25, 2017, BlackRock, Inc. reported sole voting power with respect to 15,053,491 shares and sole dispositive power with respect to 15,934,262 shares as the parent holding company or control person of BlackRock (Luxembourg) S.A., BlackRock (Netherlands) B.V., BlackRock Advisors (UK) Limited, BlackRock Advisors, LLC, BlackRock Asset Management Canada Limited, BlackRock Asset Management Ireland Limited, BlackRock Asset Management North Asia Limited, BlackRock Asset Management Schweiz AG, BlackRock Capital Management, BlackRock Financial Management, Inc., BlackRock Fund Advisors, BlackRock Fund Managers Ltd, BlackRock Institutional Trust Company, N.A., BlackRock Investment Management (Australia) Limited, BlackRock Investment Management (UK) Ltd, BlackRock Investment Management, LLC, and BlackRock Life Limited. | 2 | Based solely on the Schedule 13G, filed on February 9, 2017, State Street Corporation reported shared voting and dispositive power with respect to all shares as the parent holding company or control person of State Street Bank and Trust Company, SSGA Funds Management, Inc., State Street Global Advisors, Ltd, State Street Global Advisors, Australia, Limited, State Street Global Advisors (Asia) Limited, and State Street Global Advisors France, S.A. | 3 | Based solely on the Schedule 13G, Amendment No. 5, filed on February 10, 2017, The Vanguard Group reported sole dispositive power with respect to 20,014,996 shares, shared dispositive power with respect to 127,545 shares, sole voting power with respect to 115,860 shares, and shared voting power with respect to 21,119 shares. These shares includes 106,426 shares beneficially owned by Vanguard Fiduciary Trust Company, a wholly-owned subsidiary of The Vanguard Group, Inc., as a result of its serving as investment manager of collective trust accounts, and 30,553 shares beneficially owned by Vanguard Investments Australia, Ltd., a wholly-owned subsidiary of The Vanguard Group, Inc., as a result of its serving as investment manager of Australian investment offerings. | 4 | Based solely on the Schedule 13G, Amendment No. 2, filed on February 14, 2017, Parnassus Investments reported sole voting and dispositive power with respect to all shares. |
Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance Section 16 of incorporation,the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, requires that officers, directors, and holders of more than 10% of our common stock file reports of their trading in our equity securities with the affirmative voteSecurities and Exchange Commission. Based solely on a review of at least 80%Forms 3, 4, and 5 and any amendments to these forms furnished to us during and with respect to 2016 or written representations that no Forms 5 were required, we believe that all such reports were timely filed, except that in May 2016, Mr. Daniel S. Kuntz filed an amended Form 3 to report beneficial ownership of 631 additional shares that were omitted from his original Form 3 filed in January 2016. Mr. Kuntz disclaims beneficial ownership of these additional shares.
MDU Resources Group, Inc. Proxy Statement 21
ITEM 2. ADVISORY VOTE TO APPROVE THE FREQUENCY OF THE VOTE TO APPROVE THE COMPENSATION PAID TO THE COMPANY’S NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICERS In accordance with Section 14A of the voting powerSecurities Exchange Act of 1934 and Rule 14a-21(b), we are asking our stockholders to indicate, on an advisory basis, whether future advisory votes to approve the outstanding voting stockcompensation paid to amend, alter, changeour named executive officers should be held every year, every two years, or repeal, orevery three years. Our board of directors has determined that our stockholders should have the opportunity to adopt any provision inconsistent with,vote on the following provisionscompensation of our restated certificatenamed executive officers every year. The board of incorporation: · | article TWELFTH, which contains provisions relating to business combinations with interested stockholders and includes a supermajority vote requirement. As described under Item 2 above, article TWELFTH is proposed to be deleted. |
· | article THIRTEENTH, which contains provisions relating to the board of directors and establishes the range for the number of directors on the board, the authority of the board to fix the exact number of directors within the range, the provisions for annual election of directors, and the authority of the board to fill vacancies or newly created directorships |
· | article FOURTEENTH, which sets forth a list of factors for the board of directors to consider in evaluating a proposal by another party to make a tender or exchange offer for securities of the company or to effect a merger, consolidation or other business combination with the company |
· | article FIFTEENTH itself and |
· | article SIXTEENTH, which contains provisions setting forth how stockholder action must be effected and who is entitled to call special meetings of stockholders. |
The supermajoritydirectors believes that giving our stockholders the right to cast an advisory vote requirement does not apply to amendments that are recommended to stockholders by two-thirds ofevery year on the continuing directors.
We added article FIFTEENTH to our restated certificate of incorporation in 1985. The supermajority vote requirement was intended to prevent one or more stockholders controlling a simple majoritycompensation of our voting stock from repealing the fair price and other provisions referred to in article FIFTEENTH and to give minority stockholders holding in the aggregate in excess of 20% of the voting power the ability to prevent amendments to the fair price and other provisions referred to in article FIFTEENTH.
However, as with fair price provisions, in more recent years, some investors have viewed supermajority vote requirements as inconsistent with principles ofnamed executive officers is a good corporate governance practice and argue that such provisions make it more difficult foris in the best interests of our stockholders. Annual advisory votes provide the highest level of accountability and direct communication with our stockholders.
By voting on this Item 2, stockholders to effect change and participate in important decisions affectingare not approving or disapproving the company. These investors believe that supermajorityboard of directors’ recommendation, but rather are indicating whether they prefer an advisory vote requirements limit the ability of a majority of stockholders to effect change by providing a veto right to a large minority stockholderon named executive officer compensation be held every year, every two years, or group of stockholders. Theyevery three years. Stockholders may also assert that supermajority vote provisions cause boards and management to be less responsive or accountable to stockholders. Others have argued that supermajority vote requirements not only offer little, if any, protection to minority stockholders, but also have the effect of discouraging legitimate offers for the company by making them more expensive. A number of major corporations have determined that, regardless of the merits of supermajority vote provisions, principles of good corporate governance dictate that such requirements be eliminated.abstain from voting. After receiving the stockholder proposal,Although the board of directors reviewedintends to carefully consider the advantagesvoting results of this proposal, it is an advisory vote and disadvantages of supermajority vote requirements contained in article FIFTEENTH and, after this review, decided to propose the repeal of article FIFTEENTH to further our goal of ensuring that our corporate governance policies maximize our accountability to stockholders.
If article FIFTEENTH is repealed,results will not be binding on the stockholder vote required to approve amendments to the provisions of our restated articles of incorporation identified in article FIFTEENTH not recommended to stockholders by two-thirds of our continuing directors would be reduced from an 80% supermajority vote to a majority of our outstanding voting stock. Section 242(b) of the Delaware General Corporation Law would apply to all amendments to our restated certificate of incorporation and require that charter amendments be approved by a majority of the outstanding stock entitled to vote thereon and by a majority of the outstanding stock of each class entitled to vote thereon as a class, unless the Delaware General Corporation Law or our restated certificate of incorporation specifically provides for a greater than majority vote.
The board of directors has approved the proposed amendment as described above. The board resolution setting forth the proposed amendment to our restated certificate of incorporation is included in exhibit A to this proxy statement and shows the changes that would result from the amendment. If approved by our stockholders, the amendment will become effective upon filing with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware, which filing we would make promptly after the annual meeting.
The board of directors recommends a vote “for” the proposal to repeal article FIFTEENTH of our restated certificate of incorporation, which contains supermajority vote requirements for amendments to certain articles of our restated certificate of incorporation.
Approval requires the affirmative vote of a majority of the outstanding shares of common stock. Abstentions will count as votes against this proposal.
ITEM 4. REPEAL OF SECTION (c) OF ARTICLE THIRTEENTH OF OUR RESTATED CERTIFICATE OF
INCORPORATION, WHICH PROVIDES THAT DIRECTORS MAY BE REMOVED BY STOCKHOLDERS
ONLY FOR CAUSE, AND TECHNICAL AMENDMENTS TO SECTION (a) OF ARTICLE THIRTEENTH |
Section (c) of article THIRTEENTH of our restated certificate of incorporation, as amended, provides that any director or the entirecompany, and the board of directors may be removed by stockholders only for cause and sets forthdecide that it is in the requirements for such removal.
In 2007, our boardbest interests of directors proposed and our stockholders approvedand the declassificationcompany to hold an advisory vote on executive compensation more or less frequently than the option selected by our stockholders. We will provide our stockholders with the opportunity to vote on the frequency of advisory votes on our board. The declassification has been phased in over a three-year period from 2008 to 2010. Directors electednamed executive officer compensation at our 2007 annual meeting comprise the last class of directors elected to serve a three-year term, and their terms will expire with this year’s annual meeting. As a result, commencing with this year’s annual meeting, our board will be completely declassified, and all directorsmeetings at this year’s annual meeting will be elected to serve one-year terms.least once every six calendar years.
With the completion of the declassification of our board, section (c) of article THIRTEENTH will not be consistent with Section 141(k) of the Delaware General Corporation Law, which provides that the right of stockholders to remove directors may not be limited to removal for cause unless the board is classified.
| | | | | | The board of directors recommends that an advisory vote on compensation paid to our named executive officers be held every year. |
The boardfrequency of directors has therefore proposed to repeal section (c) of article THIRTEENTH and to make technical amendments to section (a) of article THIRTEENTH. The board of directors has approvedevery year, every two years, or every three years that receives the proposed amendments to our restated certificate of incorporation described above. The board resolution setting forth the proposed amendments to our restated certificate of incorporation is included in exhibit A to this proxy statement and shows the changes that would result from the amendments. If approved by our stockholders, the amendments will become effective upon filing with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware, which filing we would make promptly after the annual meeting. However, even if our stockholders do not approve the repeal of section (c), it will no longer have any effect because its provisions will be inconsistent with the Delaware General Corporation Law.
The board of directors recommends a vote “for” the proposal to repeal section (c) of article THIRTEENTH of our restated certificate of incorporation, which provides that directors may be removed by stockholders only for cause, and technical amendments to section (a) of article THIRTEENTH.
Approval requires the affirmative vote of a majority of the outstanding shares of common stock. Abstentions will count asmost votes against this proposal.
ITEM 5. RATIFICATION OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS |
The audit committee at its February 2010 meeting appointed Deloitte & Touche LLP as our independent auditors for fiscal year 2010. The board of directors concurred with the audit committee’s decision. Deloitte & Touche LLP has served as our independent auditors since fiscal year 2002.
Although your ratification vote will not affect the appointment or retention of Deloitte & Touche LLP for 2010, the audit committee will consider your vote in determining its appointment of our independent auditors for the next fiscal year. The audit committee, in appointing our independent auditors, reserves the right, in its sole discretion, to change an appointment at any time during a fiscal year if it determines that such a change would be in our best interests.
A representative of Deloitte & Touche LLP will be present at the annual meeting and will be available to respond to appropriate questions. We do not anticipate that the representative will make a prepared statement at the meeting; however, he or she will be free to do so if he or she chooses.
The board of directors recommends a vote “for” the ratification of Deloitte & Touche LLP as our independent auditors for 2010.
Ratification of the appointment of Deloitte & Touche LLP as our independent auditors for 2010 requires the affirmative vote of a majority of our common stock present in person or represented by proxy at the meeting and entitled to vote on the proposal.proposal will be the frequency for the advisory vote on executive compensation that has been recommended by our stockholders. Abstentions will not count as votes for or against this proposal.any frequency. Broker non-votes are not counted as voting power present and, therefore, are not counted in the vote.
In connection with the audit of our financial statements for 2010, the parties have drafted an agreement for audit committee approval that contains provisions for alternative dispute resolution and for the exclusion of punitive damages. The agreement provides that disputes arising out of our engagement of Deloitte & Touche LLP are resolved through mediation or arbitration, commonly referred to as alternative dispute resolution procedures, and that the company’s and Deloitte & Touche LLP’s rights to pursue punitive damages or other forms of relief not based upon actual damages are waived. The alternative dispute resolution provisions do not apply to claims by third parties, such as our stockholders or creditors.
ACCOUNTING AND AUDITING MATTERS | | |
22 MDU Resources Group, Inc. Proxy Statement
Fees
The following table summarizes the aggregate fees that our independent auditors, Deloitte & Touche LLP, billed or are expected to bill us for professional services rendered for 2009 and 2008:
| 2009 | | | 2008* | | Audit Fees(a) | | $ | 2,393,800 | | | $ | 2,535,253 | | Audit-Related Fees(b) | | | 52,292 | | | | 78,511 | | Tax Fees(c) | | | 17,600 | | | | 33,653 | | All Other Fees(d) | | | 130,016 | | | | 0 | | Total Fees(e) | | $ | 2,593,708 | | | $ | 2,647,417 | | Ratio of Tax and All Other Fees to Audit and Audit-Related Fees | | | 6.03 | % | | | 1.29 | % |
Proxy Statement * | The 2008 amounts were adjusted from amounts shown in the 2009 proxy statement to reflect actual amounts. | | | (a) | Audit fees for both 2009 and 2008 consisted of services rendered for the audit of our annual financial statements; reviews of our quarterly financial statements; comfort letters; statutory and regulatory audits and consents and other services related to Securities and Exchange Commission matters. | | | (b) | Audit-related fees for 2009 are associated with the audit of the Intermountain Gas Company’s benefit plans and accounting research assistance. Audit-related fees for 2008 are associated with accounting research assistance; consultation on accounting process improvements, including recommended practices and opportunities for control improvement; and assistance in the transition of benefit plan audits to another accounting firm. | | | (c) | Tax fees for 2009 include support services associated with the Cascade Natural Gas Corporation IRS audit. Tax fees for 2008 are associated with tax planning, compliance, and support services. | | | (d) | All other fees for 2009 are for services provided by Deloitte FAS, LLP in connection with the review of accounting practices and procedures at one of the company’s operating locations. No fees under the category of all other fees were incurred during 2008. | | | (e) | Total fees reported above include out-of-pocket expenses related to the services provided of $267,708 for 2009 and $269,618 for 2008. |
Pre-Approval Policy
ITEM 3. ADVISORY VOTE TO APPROVE THE COMPENSATION PAID TO THE COMPANY’S NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICERS The audit committee pre-approved all services Deloitte & Touche LLP performed in 2009 inIn accordance with the pre-approval policy and procedures the audit committee adopted at its August 12, 2003 meeting. This policy is designed to achieve the continued independence of Deloitte & Touche LLP and to assist in our compliance with Sections 201 and 202 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and related rulesSection 14A of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and Exchange Commission.
The policy defines the permitted services in each of the audit, audit-related, tax and all other services categories as well as prohibited services. The pre-approval policy requires managementRule 14a-21(a), we are asking our stockholders to submit annually for approval to the audit committee a service plan describing the scope of work and anticipated cost associated with each category of service. At each regular audit committee meeting, management reports on services performed by Deloitte & Touche LLP and the fees paid or accrued through the end of the quarter preceding the meeting. Management may submit requests for additional permitted services before the next scheduled audit committee meeting to the designated member of the audit committee, Dennis W. Johnson, for approval. The designated member updates the audit committee at the next regularly scheduled meeting regarding any services that he approved during the interim period. At each regular audit committee meeting, management may submit to the audit committee for approval a supplement to the service plan containing any request for additional permitted services.
In addition, prior to approving any request for audit-related, tax or all other services of more than $50,000, Deloitte & Touche LLP will provide a statement setting forth the reasons why rendering of the proposed services does not compromise Deloitte & Touche LLP’s independence. This description and statement by Deloitte & Touche LLP may be incorporated into the service plan or as an exhibit thereto or may be deliveredapprove, in a separate written statement.
ITEM 6. STOCKHOLDER PROPOSAL REQUESTINGA REPORT ON COAL COMBUSTION WASTE
|
A stockholder has notified us that it intendsadvisory vote, the compensation of our named executive officers as disclosed in this Proxy Statement pursuant to present a resolution for action by the stockholders at the annual meeting. We will provide the name, address and stock ownershipItem 402 of the proponent to stockholders promptly after receiving an oral or written request. The text of the resolution and the supporting statement submitted by the proponent are as follows.
Stockholder Proposal
Report On Risks Associated With Coal Combustion Waste
WHEREAS: Coal combustion waste (CCW) is a by-product of burning coal that contains high concentrations of arsenic, mercury, heavy metals and other toxins that pollution control equipment filters out of smokestacks. Across the country, over 130 million tons of CCW are being stored in surface waste ponds, impoundments and abandoned mines.
Our company’s electricity generation mix is 54% coal, 17% Gas, 4% Renewables, and 26% Purchased power/capacity agreements.
According to the company, our company operates CCW impoundment sites. CCW is therefore a significant issue for our company.
In 2007, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) published a draft risk assessment that found extremely high risks to human health from the disposal of CCW in waste ponds and landfills. EPA’s analyses of the behavior of CCW in unlined disposal sites predict that some metals will migrate and contaminate nearby groundwater to levels extremely dangerous to people.
The EPA has found ample evidence at over 60 sitesRegulation S-K. As discussed in the U.S. that CCW has polluted groundCompensation Discussion and surface waters.
EPA has identified over 580 CCW impoundment facilities around the country. At least 49 of these have been labeled “high hazard potential” sites where a dam breachAnalysis, our compensation committee and subsequent spill of CCW material would likely result in a loss of human life and significant environmental consequences.
Recent reports by the New York Times and others have drawn attention to the impactful presence of CCW in the nation’s air and waterways, through leakage from CCW impoundments and through direct discharge to surrounding rivers and streams.
The Tennessee Valley Authority’s (TVA) 1.1 billion gallon CCW spill in December 2008 that covered over 300 acres in eastern Tennessee with toxic sludge highlights the serious environmental risks associated with storing CCW. TVA estimates a total cleanup cost of $1.2 billion. This figure does not contain the extensive litigation costs that ensued, including the large class action lawsuit filed against TVA in February 2009.
EPA officials have indicated that the agency will determine by the end of 2009 whether certain power plant by-products such as coal ash should be treated as hazardous waste, which would subject CCW to stricter regulations.
RESOLVED: Shareholders request that the board prepare a report, at reasonable cost and omitting proprietary information, on the company’s efforts, above and beyond legal compliance, to reduce environmental and health hazards associated with coal combustion waste ponds, impoundments and mines, and how those efforts reduce risks to the
company’s finance and operations. This report should be available to shareholders by August 2010.
_________________
Company Response
The board of directors recommends a vote “against” this proposal.
Our company and Montana-Dakota Utilities Co., a divisionbelieve that our current executive compensation program directly links compensation of our company (“Montana-Dakota”), are committednamed executive officers to environmental stewardshipour financial performance and compliancealigns the interests of our named executive officers with all applicable environmental lawsthose of our stockholders. Our compensation committee and regulations.
Our company has three primary environmental goals:
· | minimize waste and maximize resources |
· | support environmental laws and regulations that are based on sound science and cost-effective technology and |
· | comply with or exceed all applicable environmental laws, regulations and permit requirements. |
Montana-Dakota’s electric operations are subject to federal, state and local laws and regulations providing for air, water and solid waste pollution control; federal health and safety regulations; and state hazard communication standards.
The Environmental Protection Agency (“EPA”) has previously determined that fossil fuel combustion wastes, including coal combustion waste (“CCW”), did not warrant regulation as a hazardous waste and exempted them from regulation under Subtitle C (hazardous waste) of the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (“RCRA”). However, CCW disposed of in landfills and surface impoundments is regulated under Subtitle D (solid waste regulations) of the RCRA, and CCW used as minefill is regulated under Subtitle D and/or under the Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act. The EPA announced its intention to propose new regulations in December 2009 governing management and storage of CCW in landfills and surface impoundments and to determine whether to continue to regulate CCW as a non-hazardous solid waste under Subtitle D or to designate it as hazardous and regulate it under Subtitle C of the RCRA. In December 2009, however, the EPA announced that it was deferring taking action on this for a short period of time due to the complexity of the analysis. The EPA has also announced its intention to revise existing standards under the Clean Water Act, which would include discharge from CCW ponds.
Four of Montana-Dakota’s nine existing electric generating stations have steam turbines using coal for fuel. Montana-Dakota will also obtain electricity from Wygen III, a coal-fired electric generating station, when it becomes operational in spring 2010. Two stations, Coyote and Heskett, are located in North Dakota; Big Stone is located in South Dakota; Lewis & Clark is located in Montana; and Wygen III is located in Wyoming. Montana-Dakota is the owner and operator of Heskett and Lewis & Clark and has a 25 percent interest in Coyote, a 22.7 percent ownership interest in Big Stone and a 25 percent interest in Wygen III. CCW at these facilities is managed either in a wet state in ponds with dry disposal, or entirely in a dry state.
The states of North Dakota, South Dakota, and Wyoming have regulations relating to CCW that far exceed any current federal regulations. North Dakota, South Dakota, and Wyoming require facilities located within each state - Coyote and Heskett in North Dakota, Big Stone in South Dakota, and Wygen III in Wyoming - - to obtain permits for managing CCW impoundments and for long-term CCW disposal. The permits for each facility require that impoundments for CCW be appropriately designed and that ground water be monitored. Site staff and state environmental agency staff routinely inspect each site. Annual reports for these facilities, summarizing ground water results and activities conducted at these sites, are submitted to each respective regulatory agency: North Dakota Department of Health, South Dakota Department of Environment and Natural Resources, and Wyoming Department of Environmental Quality.
While the state of Montana has no requirements at this time for managing CCW, Montana-Dakota has adopted what it considers to be “best practices” at the Lewis & Clark Station, where it manages CCW in ponds and dewaters the waste prior to ultimate dry disposal at a naturally clay lined disposal area adjacent to the mine from which the plant receives its coal.
The ponds were designed and constructed under the supervision of a consulting professional engineer, requiring liners (clay or high density polyethylene), and appropriate stability and erosion prevention measures. There are ground water monitoring wells, which are sampled semiannually.
There are also weekly visual inspections of the ponds by plant technicians and a biennial visual inspection by the Montana Department of Environmental Quality Water Protection Bureau. The yard crews inspect the ash handling system daily, and in winter, the inspections are conducted twice daily.
The board of directors respectsalso believe that our stockholders’ interestexecutive compensation program provides our named executive officers with a balanced compensation package that includes an appropriate base salary along with competitive annual and long-term incentive compensation targets. These incentive programs are designed to reward our named executive officers on both an annual and long-term basis if they attain specified goals.
Our overall compensation program and philosophy is built on a foundation of these guiding principles: we pay for performance, with over 60% of our 2016 total target direct compensation for our named executive officers in environmentalthe form of performance-based incentive compensation; we review competitive compensation data for our named executive officers, to the extent available, and health matters. However,incorporate internal equity in the board believesfinal determination of target compensation levels; we align executive compensation and performance by using annual performance incentives based on criteria that Montana-Dakota has already taken appropriate actionsare important to manage its CCWstockholder value, including earnings, earnings per share, and return on invested capital; and we align executive compensation and performance by using long-term performance incentives based on total stockholder return relative to our peer group. We are asking our stockholders to indicate their approval of our named executive officer compensation as disclosed in this Proxy Statement, including the Compensation Discussion and Analysis, the executive compensation tables, and narrative discussion. This vote is not intended to address any specific item of compensation, but rather the overall compensation of our named executive officers for 2016. Accordingly, the following resolution is submitted for stockholder vote at the 2017 annual meeting: “RESOLVED, that the investmentcompensation paid to the company’s named executive officers, as disclosed pursuant to Item 402 of humanRegulation S-K, including the Compensation Discussion and financial resources that would be required to produce such a report wouldAnalysis, compensation tables, and narrative discussion of this proxy statement, is hereby approved.” As this is an advisory vote, the results will not be a necessary or prudent use of stockholder assets. Therefore,binding on the company, the board of directors, recommendsor the compensation committee and will not require us to take any action. The final decision on the compensation of our named executive officers remains with our compensation committee and our board of directors, although our board and compensation committee will consider the outcome of this vote when making future compensation decisions. In a separate vote, “against” this proposal.we are also providing our stockholders with the opportunity to vote, on an advisory basis, on whether the vote on our named executive officer compensation should occur every year, every two years, or every three years.
| | | | | | The board of directors recommends a vote “for” the approval, on a non-binding advisory basis, of the compensation of the company’s named executive officers, as disclosed in this Proxy Statement. |
Approval of the compensation of our named executive officers requires the affirmative vote of a majority of our common stock present in person or represented by proxy at the meeting and entitled to vote on the proposal. Abstentions will count as votes against this proposal. Broker non-votesnon-vote shares are not counted as voting power presententitled to vote on this proposal and, therefore, are not counted in the vote.
MDU Resources Group, Inc. Proxy Statement 23
INFORMATION CONCERNING EXECUTIVE OFFICERS At the first annual meeting of the board after the annual meeting of stockholders, our board of directors elects our executive officers, who serve until their successors are chosen and qualify. A majority of our board of directors may remove any executive officer at any time. Information concerning our executive officers, including their ages as of December 31, 2016, present corporate positions, and business experience during the past five years, is as follows: | | | | | | | | | Name | | Age | | Present Corporate Position and Business Experience | | | David L. Goodin | | 55 | | COMPENSATION DISCUSSION AND ANALYSISMr. Goodin was elected president and chief executive officer of the company and a director effective January 4, 2013. For more information about Mr. Goodin, see the section entitled “Item 1. Election of Directors.” | | | David C. Barney | | 61 | | Mr. Barney was elected president and chief executive officer of Knife River Corporation effective April 30, 2013, and president effective January 1, 2012. | | | Martin A. Fritz | | 52 | | Mr. Fritz was elected president and chief executive officer of WBI Holdings, Inc. effective July 20, 2015. Prior to joining WBI Holdings, Inc., he had his own energy consulting firm, Fritz Consulting, from February 2014 to July 2015, where he provided strategy, operations, business development, and business brokerage services. Prior to that, Mr. Fritz was employed by EQT Corporation, a petroleum and natural gas exploration and pipeline company, in positions of increasing responsibility, most recently serving as its executive vice president midstream operations, land and construction from 2013 through January 2014 and vice president EQT and president EQT midstream operations from 2008 to 2013. | | | Dennis L. Haider | | 64 | | Mr. Haider was elected executive vice president-business development effective June 1, 2013. Prior to that, he was executive vice president-business development and gas supply of Montana-Dakota Utilities Co., Great Plains Natural Gas Co., Cascade Natural Gas Corporation, and Intermountain Gas Company from January 1, 2012 to May 31, 2013. | | | Anne M. Jones | | 53 | | Ms. Jones was elected vice president-human resources effective January 1, 2016. Prior to that, she was vice president-human resources, customer service, and safety at Montana-Dakota Utilities Co., Great Plains Natural Gas Co., Cascade Natural Gas Corporation, and Intermountain Gas Company effective July 1, 2013, and director of human resources for Montana-Dakota Utilities Co. and Great Plains Natural Gas Co. effective June 2008. | | | Nicole A. Kivisto | | 43 | | Ms. Kivisto was elected president and chief executive officer of Montana-Dakota Utilities Co., Great Plains Natural Gas Co., Cascade Natural Gas Corporation, and Intermountain Gas Company effective January 9, 2015. Prior to that, she was vice president of operations for Montana-Dakota Utilities Co. and Great Plains Natural Gas Co. effective January 3, 2014, and vice president, controller and chief accounting officer for the company effective February 17, 2010. | | | Daniel S. Kuntz | | 63 | | Mr. Kuntz was elected vice president, general counsel and secretary effective January 1, 2017. Prior to that, he was general counsel and secretary effective January 9, 2016, associate general counsel effective April 1, 2007, and assistant secretary effective August 17, 2007. | | | Margaret (Peggy) A. Link | | 50 | | Ms. Link was elected chief information officer effective January 1, 2016. Prior to that, she was assistant vice president-technology and cybersecurity officer effective January 1, 2015, and director shared IT services effective June 2, 2009. | | | Doran N. Schwartz | | 47 | | Mr. Schwartz was elected vice president and chief financial officer effective February 17, 2010. | | | Jeffrey S. Thiede | | 54 | | Mr. Thiede was elected president and chief executive officer of MDU Construction Services Group, Inc. effective April 30, 2013, and president effective January 1, 2012. | | | Jason L. Vollmer | | 39 | | Mr. Vollmer was elected vice president, chief accounting officer and treasurer effective March 19, 2016. Prior to that, he was treasurer and director of cash and risk management effective November 29, 2014, assistant treasurer of Centennial Energy Holdings, Inc. and manager of treasury services and risk management effective June 30, 2014, and manager of treasury services, cash and risk management effective April 11, 2011. | |
24 MDU Resources Group, Inc. Proxy Statement
COMPENSATION DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS The followingCompensation Discussion and Analysis describes how our named executive officers were compensated for 2016 and how their 2016 compensation discussionaligns with our pay for performance philosophy. It also describes the oversight of the compensation committee and analysisthe rationale and processes used to determine the 2016 compensation of our executive officers including the objectives and specific elements of our compensation program. The Compensation Discussion and Analysis may contain statements regarding corporate performance targets and goals. TheseThe targets and goals are disclosed in the limited context of our compensation programs and should not be understood to be statements of management’s expectations or estimates of results or other guidance. We specifically caution investors not to apply these statements to other contexts. Our Named Executive Officers for 2016 were: | | | David L. Goodin | President and Chief Executive Officer (CEO) | Doran N. Schwartz | Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (CFO) | David C. Barney | President and Chief Executive Officer - Construction Materials & Contracting Segment | Jeffrey S. Thiede | President and Chief Executive Officer - Construction Services Segment | Martin A. Fritz | President and Chief Executive Officer - Pipeline & Midstream Segment |
In this compensation discussion and analysis, we discussExecutive Summary
Pay for Performance To ensure management’s interests are aligned with those of our compensation objectives, our decisions,stockholders and the reasonsperformance of the company, over 76% of the CEO’s target compensation and 61% of the other named executive officers’ target compensation is dependent on the achievement of company performance targets. The charts below show the target pay mix for the CEO and average target pay mix of the other named executive officers, including base salary and the annual and long-term at-risk performance incentives. Annual incentive opportunities for our decisions relatingexecutive officers are linked to 2009performance by tying them to the achievement of specific business and financial goals. The 2016 annual incentive opportunities for business segment executives are based on the achievement of specific performance measures selected by the compensation committee. The performance measures included targets specific to the business segment and one performance measure tied to the success of the company as a whole. This incentivized our business segment executives to focus on the success and performance of their business segment while keeping the overall success of the company in mind. For corporate executives (including our CEO and CFO), annual incentive opportunities are based on the business segments’ achievement of their performance measures. The business segment performance measures are then weighted by its average invested capital. The sum of the weighted business unit achieved performance measures results in the annual incentive payout for corporate executives. This incentivizes the corporate executives to assist the business segments in their success and performance.
MDU Resources Group, Inc. Proxy Statement 25
| | | | | | | | Construction Materials & Contracting Segment | | Construction Services Segment | | Pipeline & Midstream Segment | | Electric & Natural Gas Distribution Segment | ê | | ê | | ê | | ê | Business Segment Targets | | Business Segment Targets | | Business Segment Targets | | Business Segment Targets | Company Target | | Company Target | | Company Target | | Company Target | ê | | ê | | ê | | ê | MDU Resources Corporate Executives (including our CEO and CFO) Achievement of Business Segment Measures x Business Segment Average Invested Capital |
The following chart shows the annual incentive payout of target realized by our CEO with a comparison to earnings per share from continuing operations for the last five years and demonstrates the alignment between our financial performance and realized annual incentive compensation. See “Annual Incentives” in this section for further details on our company’s annual incentive program. Vesting of long-term incentives is based on our company’s total stockholder return in comparison to that of our peers measured over a three year period. The following chart depicts the actual vesting percentage for the last five performance cycles and demonstrates the alignment between total return to our stockholders and our realized long-term incentive compensation.
26 MDU Resources Group, Inc. Proxy Statement
See “Long-Term Incentives” in this section for further details on the company’s long-term incentive program. With the majority of our executive officer’s compensation dependent on the achievement of performance measures set by the compensation committee, we believe there is substantial alignment between executive pay and the company’s performance. Stockholder Advisory Vote (“Say on Pay”) At our 2016 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, 85.2% of the votes cast on the “Say on Pay” proposal approved the compensation of our named executive officers. Although the compensation committee viewed the 2016 vote as a strong expression of the stockholders general satisfaction with the company’s executive compensation programs, the 85.2% approval is lower than the results of our 88.2% “Say on Pay” vote at the 2015 Annual Meeting of Stockholders. The compensation committee believes the lower approval vote was largely attributable to a negative recommendation of a proxy advisor largely caused by comparative analysis to a peer group that was not reflective of the company’s business mix and an analysis that gave inadequate recognition to the distinction between target incentive award opportunities and realized incentive compensation. The compensation committee reviewed and considered the 2016 vote on “Say on Pay” in setting compensation for 2017. Total Realized Pay For 2009,Total Realized Pay reflects the compensation actually paid to our named executive officers were Terry D. Hildestad, Vernon A. Raile, John G. Harp, William E. Schneider,based on performance, which can differ substantially from compensation as presented in the Summary Compensation Table. For example, total compensation presented in the Summary Compensation Table contains estimated values of performance share grants based on multiple assumptions which may or may not be achieved and Steven L. Bietz. Mr. Bietz, presidentcan only be realized at the end of a three-year performance period. In addition, the Summary Compensation Table may show an increase in pension value based on valuation assumptions and chiefdiscount rates used to calculate present value; however, any change in the pension value is not realized until the future period when the executive officeractually retires. We believe presenting information on Total Realized Pay provides additional perspective on the renumeration actually received by an executive in a given year. We define 2016 Total Realized Pay to include:
Base salary for 2016; Annual incentive earned for 2016; Performance shares (long-term incentive) plus dividend equivalents vesting as of WBI Holdings, Inc., is a named executive officer forDecember 31, 2016 and paid in 2017; and Other compensation which includes company contributions to the first time.401(k) plan and company paid life insurance premiums.
Each year we conduct a strategic analysis to identify opportunitiesMDU Resources Group, Inc. Proxy Statement 27
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Name | 2016 Base Salary ($) |
| 2016 Annual Incentive Earned ($) |
| Vested and Paid Performance Shares1 ($) |
| 2016 Other Compensation ($) |
| 2016 Total Realized Pay ($) |
| Summary Compensation Table Total Compensation ($) |
| David L. Goodin | 755,000 |
| 1,055,490 |
| 654,368 |
| 40,246 |
| 2,505,104 |
| 3,510,991 |
| Doran N. Schwartz | 380,000 |
| 351,481 |
| 171,936 |
| 35,772 |
| 939,189 |
| 1,134,629 |
| David C. Barney | 406,800 |
| 593,114 |
| 145,190 |
| 22,905 |
| 1,168,009 |
| 1,376,616 |
| Jeffrey S. Thiede | 425,000 |
| 489,600 |
| 152,848 |
| 22,708 |
| 1,090,156 |
| 1,325,906 |
| Martin A. Fritz | 400,000 |
| 416,000 |
| — |
| 21,670 |
| 837,670 |
| 1,243,248 |
| 1 | Performance shares and dividend equivalents for the 2014-2016 performance cycle vested on December 31, 2016 and were approved in February 2017. The performance share value is based on our stock price on February 16, 2017, which was $26.37 per share. |
Compensation Practices Our practices and challenges associated withpolicies ensure alignment between the operating environments in which we do business. Our strategy is to applyinterests of our expertise in three core lines of business – energy, construction materials,stockholders and utility resources – to increase market share, increase profitability, and enhance stockholder value through:our executives as well as effective compensation governance. | | • | What We Do | | | þ | organic growth as well asPay for Performance - All annual and long-term incentives are performance-based and tied to performance measures set by the compensation committee.
| þ | Independent Compensation Committee - All members of the compensation committee meet the independence standards under the New York Stock Exchange listing standards and the Securities and Exchange Commission rules. | þ | Independent Compensation Consultant - The compensation committee retains an independent compensation consultant to evaluate executive compensation plans and practices. | þ | Competitive Compensation - Executive compensation reflects the executive’s performance, experience, relative value compared to other positions within the company, relationship to competitive market value compensation, and the economic environment of the executive’s business segment. | þ | Annual Compensation Risk Analysis - We regularly analyze the risks related to our compensation programs and conduct a continued disciplined approachbroad risk assessment annually. | þ | Stock Ownership & Retention Requirements - Executive officers are required to own, within five years of appointment or promotion, company common stock equal to a multiple of their base salary. The executive officers must retain at least 50% of the acquisitionnet after tax shares of well-managed companies and propertiesstock vested through the long-term incentive plan for the earlier of two years or until termination of employment. | þ | Clawback Policy - If the company’s audited financial statements are restated, the compensation committee may, or shall if required, demand repayment of some or all incentives paid to company executive officers within the last three years. | | • | the elimination of system-wide cost redundancies through increased focus on integration of operations and standardization and consolidation of various support services and functions across companies within the organization and What We Don’t Do | | • | ý | Stock Options - The company does not use stock options as a form of incentive compensation. | ý | Perquisites - Executives do not receive perquisites which materially differ from those available to employees in general. | ý | Tax Gross-ups - Executive officers do not receive tax gross-ups on any compensation. | ý | Hedge or Pledge Stock - Executives and directors are not allowed to hedge or pledge company securities. | ý | No Time Based Awards - All long-term incentives are performance-based and vest only upon the developmentachievement of projects that are accretive to earnings per share and return on invested capital.specific performance measures. |
28 MDU Resources Group, Inc. Proxy Statement
20
2016 Compensation Framework Objectives of our Compensation Program We structure our compensation program to help retain and reward the executive officers who we believe are critical to our long-term success. We have a written executive compensation policy for our Section 16executive officers, including all our named executive officers. Our policy has the followingpolicy’s stated objectives:objectives are to:
recruit, motivate, reward, and retain high performing executive talent required to create superior long-term total stockholder return in comparison to our peer group; | • | recruit, motivate, reward, and retain the high performing executive talent required to create superior long-term total stockholder return in comparison to our peer group | | • | reward executives for short-term performance, as well as the growth in enterprise value over the long-term | | • | provide a competitive package relative to industry-specific and general industry comparisons and internal equity, as appropriate, and | | • | ensure effective utilization and development of talent by working in concert with other management processes – for example, performance appraisal, succession planning, and management development. |
We pay/grant
| • | base salaries in order to provide executive officers with sufficient, regularly-paid income and attract, recruit, and retain executives with the knowledge, skills, and abilities necessary to successfully execute their job duties and responsibilities | | • | annual incentives in order to be competitive from a total remuneration standpoint and ensure focus on annual financial and operating results and | | • | long-term incentives in order to be competitive from a total remuneration standpoint and ensure focus on stockholder return. |
If earned, incentive compensation, which consists of annual cash incentive awards and three-year performance share awards under our Long-Term Performance-Based Incentive Plan, makes up the greatest portion of our named executive officers’ total compensation. The compensation committee believes incentive compensation that comprised approximately 61% to 71% of total target compensation for the named executive officers for 2009 is appropriate because:
| • | our named executive officers are in positions to drive, and therefore bear high levels of responsibility for, our corporate performance | | • | incentive compensation is more variable than base salary and dependent upon our performance | | • | variable compensation helps ensure focus on the goals that are aligned with our overall strategy and | | • | the interests of our named executive officers will be aligned with those of our stockholders by making a majority of the named executive officers’ target compensation contingent upon results that are beneficial to stockholders. |
The following table shows the allocation of total target compensation for 2009 among the individual components of base salary, annual incentive, and long-term incentive:
| % of Total Target Compensation Allocated to Base Salary (%) | % of Total Target Compensation Allocated to Incentives | Name | Annual (%) | | | Long-Term (%) | | | Annual + Long-Term (%) | Terry D. Hildestad | | | 28.6 | | 28.6 | | | | 42.8 | | | | 71.4 | Vernon A. Raile | | | 39.2 | | 25.5 | | | | 35.3 | | | | 60.8 | John G. Harp * | | | 39.2 | | 25.5 | | | | 35.3 | | | | 60.8 | William E. Schneider | | | 39.2 | | 25.5 | | | | 35.3 | | | | 60.8 | Steven L. Bietz | | | 39.2 | | 25.5 | | | | 35.3 | | | | 60.8 |
* | The percentages listed for Mr. Harp exclude the additional incentive opportunity of $200,000 in 2009, which is discussed in greater detail under the heading “John G. Harp’s Additional 2009 Incentive.” Including the additional incentive opportunity would yield the following percentages: Base Salary, 33.4%; Annual Incentive, 36.5%; Long-Term Incentive, 30.1%; and Annual + Long-Term, 66.6%. |
In order to reward long-term growth as well as short-term results, the compensation committee establishes incentive targets that emphasize long-term compensation as much as or more than short-term compensation for all Section 16 officers. The annual incentive targets for 2009 range from 30% to 100% of base salary and the long-term incentive targets range from 30% to 150% of base salary, depending on the executive’s salary grade. Generally, our approach is to allocate a higher percentage of total target compensation to the long-term incentive than to the short-term incentive for our higher level executives, since they aregrowth in a better position to influence our long-term performance.
Additionally, the long-term incentive, if earned, is paid in company common stock. These awards, combined with our stock ownership guidelines, promote ownership of our stock by the named executive officers. The compensation committee believes that, as stockholders, the named executive officers will be motivated to consistently deliver financial results that build wealth for all stockholdersenterprise value over the long-term.long-term;
We also offer our Section 16 officers, including all of our named executive officers, benefits under our pension plans and our non-qualified defined benefit retirement plan, which we refer to as the Supplemental Income Security Plan or SISP. Historically, we have provided these programs because they have been instrumental in retaining executive talent; both have vesting requirements which call for minimum lengths of service to earn the full benefits. However, legislative changes relating to pension plans and cost reduction initiatives led to changes in both the pension plans and the SISP. The SISP was also changed to ensure the reductions in defined benefit retirement plans were consistent between executive and non-executive employees. Specifically, benefit accruals under our pension plans ceased after December 31, 2009. We discuss the modifications to both the pension plans and the SISP in the narrative following the “Pension Benefits for 2009” table.
All of our named executive officers have change of control employment agreements. The change of control employment agreements define “change of control” to include consummation of a merger or similar transaction rather than merely stockholder approval of the merger.
We believe it is important to encourage our executive officers to continue working for us during any change of control transaction periods and to provide severance payments and benefits if employment is terminated for no fault of the officer following a change of control. These agreements provide a measurecompetitive compensation package relative to industry-specific and general industry comparisons and internal equity;
ensure effective utilization and development of jobtalent by working in concert with other management processes - for example, performance appraisal, succession planning, and financial security somanagement development; and ensure that potentially disruptive transactionscompensation programs do not affectencourage or reward excessive or imprudent risk taking. Compensation Decision Process for 2016 For 2016, the officers’ judgment when working on behalf of the company and its stockholders prior to and after a change of control. We do not view the change of control agreements as additional compensation and do not take them into account when determining the amount of compensation provided because the events required to trigger these payments and benefits may never occur. In addition to these agreements, the Long-Term Performance-Based Incentive Plan provides for accelerated vesting and payment of performance awards at the time of a change of control. In 2009, we amended the plan’s “change of control” definition so that vesting and payment of awards are not triggered prematurely. The compensation committee believes that these protections are necessary to reassure the officers that they will not lose prior incentive awards or otherwise be adversely affected by a change of control. We discuss the amendments to the plan’s change of control definition in “Potential Payments upon Termination or Change of Control.”
Role of Compensation Consultants and Management
Role of Compensation Consultants
In 2008, the compensation committee retained Towers Perrin, a nationally recognized consulting firm, to assess the competitive pay levels for base salary and incentive compensation for each Section 16 officer position and to assist the compensation committee in establishing competitive 2009 compensation targets for our Section 16 officers. The assessment included identifying material changes to the positions analyzed, updating competitive compensation information, gathering and analyzing relevant general and industry-specific survey data, and updating the base salary structure. Towers Perrin assessed competitive pay levels for base salary, total annual cash, which is base salary plus annual incentives, and total direct compensation, which is the sum of total annual cash and the expected value of long-term incentives. They compared our positions to like positions contained in general industry compensation surveys, industry-specific compensation surveys and, for our chief executive officer, the chief executive officers in our performance graph peer group. The compensation surveys used by Towers Perrin were:
Survey* | | Number of Companies Participating (#) | | Median Number of Employees (#) | | Number of Publicly- Traded Companies (#)(1) | | Median Revenue (000s) ($) | Towers Perrin’s Executive Compensation Database | | | 395 | | | | 18,529 | | | | 283 | | | | 5,730,000 | | Towers Perrin’s Energy Services Industry Executive Compensation Database | | | 91 | | | | 3,300 | | | | 63 | | | | 2,960,000 | | Effective Compensation, Inc.’s Oil & Gas Exploration and Production Survey | | | 119 | | | | 140 | | | | 69 | | | | 247,000 | | Mercer’s Energy Compensation Survey | | | 217 | | | | 610 | | | | 173 | | | | 774,172 | | Watson Wyatt’s Report on Top Management Compensation | | | 2,309 | | | | (2 | ) | | | (2 | ) | | | (2 | ) |
(1) | For the Towers Perrin Executive Compensation Database, the number listed in the table is the number of companies reporting market capitalization. For the Towers Perrin Energy Services Industry Executive Compensation Database, the number listed in the table is the number of companies reporting three-year stockholder return. | | | (2) | The 2,309 organizations participating in the 2007/2008 Watson Wyatt Report included 368 organizations with 2,000 to 4,999 employees; 298 organizations with 5,000 to 9,999 employees; 309 organizations with 10,000 to 19,999 employees; and 372 organizations with 20,000 or more employees. Watson Wyatt did not provide a revenue breakdown or the number of publicly-traded companies participating in its survey. Towers Perrin utilized the 2007/2008 survey and aged the data to January 1, 2009. |
*The information in the table is based solely upon information provided by the publishers of the surveys and is not deemed filed or a part of this compensation discussion and analysis for certification purposes.
Our revenues for 2007, 2008, and 2009 were approximately $4.2 billion, $5.0 billion, and [•] billion, respectively.
In addition to the above compensation surveys, for the chief executive officer comparison, Towers Perrin used information for the chief executive officers at the following companies, which comprised our performance graph peer group in July of 2007:
| • Alliant Energy Corporation
• Berry Petroleum Company
• Black Hills Corporation
• Comstock Resources, Inc.
• Dycom Industries, Inc.
• EMCOR Group, Inc.
• Encore Acquisition Company
• EQT Corporation (formerly Equitable Resources, Inc.)
• Florida Rock Industries, Inc.
• Granite Construction Inc.
• Martin Marietta Materials, Inc.
• National Fuel Gas Co.
• Northwest Natural Gas Company
| | • NSTAR
• OGE Energy Corp.
• ONEOK, Inc.
• Quanta Services, Inc.
• Questar Corporation
• SCANA Corporation
• Southwest Gas Corporation
• St. Mary Land & Exploration Company
• Swift Energy Company
• U.S. Concrete, Inc.
• Vectren Corporation
• Vulcan Materials Company
• Whiting Petroleum Corporation
|
Role of Management
The chief executive officer played an important role in recommending 2009 compensation to the committee for the other named executive officers. The chief executive officer attended compensation committee meetings; however, he was not present during discussions regarding his compensation. In addition, he assessed the performance of the named executive officers and worked with the human resources department and compensation consultants to recommend:
| • | base salary grades and individual salaries
| | • | annual and long-term incentive targets and
| | • | increases in the level of the SISP benefits to current participants. |
Our human resources personnel also supported the chief executive officer and the compensation committee by:
| • | working with the outside compensation consultants and the chief executive officer on the determination of recommended salary grades, which have associated annual base salary ranges and incentive targets
| | • | reviewing recommended salary increases and incentive targets submitted by executive officers for officers reporting to them for reasonableness and alignment with company or business unit objectives and to help ensure internal equity and
| | • | designing and updating annual and long-term incentive programs. |
Once performance goals are approved by the compensation committee, the committee generally does not modify the goals. However, if major unforeseen changes in economic and environmental conditions or other significant factors beyond the control of management substantially affected their ability to achieve the specified performance goals, the compensation committee, in consultation with the chief executive officer, may modify the performance goals. Such goal modifications will only be considered in years of unusually adverse or favorable external conditions.
Internal Equity – Relative Value of Named Executive Officer Positions
From an internal equity standpoint, the compensation committee considers, upon recommendation of the chief executive officer, the relative value of each named executive officer position when making compensation decisions. A position’s relative value is determined by considering:
| • | participation on our management policy committee, which is the entity responsible for setting corporate-wide operating and management policies and procedures as well as our strategic direction
| | • | the position’s responsibilities relative to our total earnings, use of invested capital, and the stable generation of earnings and cash flow and
| | • | the position’s impact on key strategic initiatives. |
This consideration impacts the assignment of a salary grade, short-term incentive targets, and long-term incentive targets. The compensation committee may make adjustments from competitive data in one or more of these items to ensure the pay differences between the chief executive officer and the other named executive officers are reasonable in their judgment in light of the internal equity factors described above. For example, the compensation committee has historically assigned a long-term incentive target percentage to the chief executive officer position that is lower than the competitive level indicated through market data. The committee’s rationale is to have the chief executive officer’s compensation closer to the compensation of his direct reports than what the market data would otherwise indicate.
To test the reasonableness of the company’s approach on pay equity, the compensation committee measured the chief executive officer’s compensation as a multiple of the compensation paid to our other four named executives, then compared these multiples to competitive pay information provided by Towers Perrin. The chart below shows the company’s pay multiples and the competitive pay multiples.
We calculated the four multiples in the chart by dividing our chief executive officer’s target total direct compensation by the target total direct compensation of each of our four named executives. We calculated the four competitive pay multiples by dividing the target total direct compensation for the chief executive officer position, as provided by Towers Perrin, by the target total direct compensation of each position similar to each of our four named executives, as provided by Towers Perrin. For purposes of this comparison, target total direct compensation consists of base salary plus target annual incentive plus target long-term incentive.
The company’s chief executive officer multiples are less than chief executive officer pay multiples as calculated with competitive data*. The committee views the lower multiples as support for the belief that compensation targets among the named executives are equitably distributed.
*The information in the chart showing chief executive officer pay multiples from competitive data is based solely upon information provided by the publishers of the compensation surveys discussed earlier and is not deemed filed or a part of this compensation discussion and analysis for certification purposes.
Decisions for 2009
The compensation committee, in conjunction with the board of directors, determined all compensation for each named executive officer for 2009 and set overall and individual compensation targets for the three components of compensation — base salary, annual incentive, and long-term incentive. The compensation committee made recommendations to the board of directors regarding compensation of all Section 16executive officers, and the board of directors then approved the recommendations. The CEO’s role in the process includes the assessment of executive officer performance and recommending base salaries for the executive officers other than himself. The CEO attended all the compensation committee meetings but was not present during discussions of his compensation. The compensation committee established and approved base salaries and performance measures for the annual and long-term incentive compensation for 2016. They also certified the achievement of performance measures associated with annual and long-term incentive compensation.
At least every two years, the compensation committee hires an independent consulting firm to assess competitive pay levels including base salaries and incentive compensation associated with executive officer positions. Typically the consulting firm conducts its analysis in even numbered years. In odd numbered years, the assessment is performed by the company’s human resources department using a variety of industry specific sources. In 2015, the human resources department prepared the analysis for 2016 compensation. Components of Compensation The components of our executive officer’s compensation are selected to drive financial and operational results as well as align the executive officer’s interests with those of our stockholders. The components of our executive compensation include: | | | | | | | | Component | Payments | Purpose | | How Determined | | How it Links to Performance | Base Salary | Assured | Provides executives with sufficient, regularly paid income to recruit and retain executives with knowledge, skills, and abilities necessary to successfully execute their job responsibilities. | | Compared to peer company and industry compensation information. | | Base salary is a means to attract and retain talented executives capable of driving success and performance. | Annual Cash Incentive | Performance Based
At Risk | Provides an opportunity to earn annual incentive compensation to be competitive from a total renumeration standpoint and to ensure focus on annual financial and operating results. | | Annual incentives calculated as a percentage of base salary based on the achievement of performance measures established by the compensation committee. | | Annual incentive performance measures are tied to the achievement of financial and operational goals aimed to drive the success of the company. | Performance Shares | Performance Based
At Risk | Provides an opportunity to earn long-term compensation to be competitive from a total renumeration standpoint and to ensure focus on stockholder return. | | Performance share award opportunities are calculated as a percentage of base salary and pay out is based on the company’s total stockholder return over a three-year period in comparison to the company’s peer group. | | Fosters ownership in company stock and aligns the executive’s interests with those of the stockholder in increasing stockholder value. |
Allocation of Total Target Compensation for 2016 Total target compensation consists of base salary plus target annual and long-term incentive compensation. Performance-based compensation accounts for over 76% of our CEO’s and on average approximately 61% of our other named executive officers’ total target
MDU Resources Group, Inc. Proxy Statement 29
compensation. Incentive compensation, which consists of annual cash incentive and three-year performance share award opportunities, comprises the largest portion of our named executive officers’ total target compensation because: our named executive officers are in positions to drive, and therefore bear high levels of responsibility for our corporate performance; incentive compensation is dependent upon our performance; incentive compensation helps ensure focus on performance measures that are aligned with our overall strategy; and the interests of the named executive officers are aligned with those of stockholders by making a significant portion of their target compensation contingent upon results beneficial to stockholders. To foster and reward long-term growth, the compensation committee generally allocates a higher percentage of total target compensation to the target long-term incentive than to the target annual incentive for our higher level executives because they are in a better position to influence our long-term performance. The long-term incentive awards, if earned by achieving performance measures, are paid in company common stock. These awards, combined with our stock retention requirements and our stock ownership policy, promote ownership of our stock by the executive officers. The compensation committee believes, as stockholders, the executive officers will be motivated to deliver financial results that build value for all stockholders over the long term. Peer Group The compensation committee reviewed competitive executiveevaluates the company’s compensation data from Towers Perrinplan and established salary grades at its August 2008 meeting. Atperformance relative to a group of peer companies in determining compensation and the November 2008 meeting, it established individual base salaries, target annual incentive award levels, and targetvesting of long-term incentive award levels for 2009. At the February meetingscompensation. The companies included in our peer group are evaluated every year and are selected to be representative of the compensation committeeindustries in which we operate. During 2015, as we decided to exit the oil and gas exploration and production business, we re-evaluated our peer group and removed the board of directors, annualremaining exploration and long-term incentive awardsproduction companies, which were determined, along with the payouts based on performanceBill Barrett Corporation and SM Energy Company from the recently completed performance period for prior annualpeer group. To more closely reflect our regulated energy delivery and long-term awards.construction materials and services businesses, we added IDACORP, Inc., NorthWestern Corporation, U.S. Concrete, Inc., IES Holdings, Inc., and MYR Group, Inc. to our peer group. MarkWest Energy Partners L.P., which was added as a peer company in 2015, merged with another company and was removed from our 2015 peer group. Likewise, Questar Corporation merged with another company in 2016 and was removed from our 2016 peer group. The February meetings occur afterfollowing chart depicts the release of earnings for the prior year. Salary Grades for 2009
The compensation committee determines the named executive officers’ base salaries and annual and long-term incentive targets by reference to salary grades. Each salary grade has a minimum, midpoint, and maximum annual salary level with the midpoint targeted at approximately the 50th percentile of data provided by Towers Perrin for positionscompanies included in the salary grade. The compensation committee may adjust the salary grades away from the 50th percentile in order to balance theour 2016 peer group.
external market data with internal equity. The salary grades also have annual and long-term incentive target levels, which are expressed as a percentage of the individual’s actual annual salary. We generally place named executive officers into a salary grade based on historical classification of their positions; however, the compensation committee, at its August meeting, reviews each classification and may place a position into a different salary grade if it determines that the targeted competitive compensation for the position changes significantly or the executive’s responsibilities and/or performance warrants a different salary grade. The committee also considers, upon recommendation from the chief executive officer, a position’s relative value as discussed above.
Our named executive officers’ salary grade classifications are listed below along with the 2009 base salary ranges associated with each classification:
| | | | | | 2009 Base Salary (000s) | | Position | | | Grade | | | Name | | | | Minimum ($) | | | Midpoint ($) | | | Maximum ($) | | President and CEO | | | K | | | Terry D. Hildestad | | | | 620 | | | 775 | | | 930 | | Executive Vice President, Treasurer and CFO | | | J | | | Vernon A. Raile | | | | 312 | | | 390 | | | 468 | | President and CEO, MDU Construction Services Group, Inc. | | | J | | | John G. Harp | | | | 312 | | | 390 | | | 468 | | President and CEO, Knife River Corporation | | | J | | | William E. Schneider | | | | 312 | | | 390 | | | 468 | | President and CEO, WBI Holdings, Inc. | | | J | | | Steven L. Bietz | | | | 312 | | | 390 | | | 468 | |
The executive vice president, treasurer and chief financial officer and the president and chief executive officers of Knife River Corporation, MDU Construction Services Group, Inc., and WBI Holdings, Inc. are assigned to salary grade “J.” The committee believes that from an internal equity standpoint, these positions should carry the same salary grade. The salary grades for our named executive officers remained unchanged for 2009.
The compensation committee determines where, within each salary grade, an individual’s base salary should be. The compensation committee believes that having a range of possible salaries within each salary grade gives the committee the flexibility to assign different salaries to individual executives within a salary grade to reflect one or more of the following:
| | • | our performance on financial measurements as compared to our performance graph peer group
| | | | | 2016 Peer Companies | | •ê | executive’s performance on financial goals
| | | ê | | Regulated Energy Delivery | • | executive’s performance on non-financial goals, including the results of the performance assessment program Construction Materials and Services | ê | • | executive’s experience, tenure, and future potential ê | | ê | | ê | Utility | • | position’s relative value compared to other positions within the company Pipeline | | Construction Materials & Contracting | | Construction Services | ALLETE, Inc. | • | relationship of the salary to the competitive salary market value Atmos Energy Corporation | | Granite Construction Incorporated | | EMCOR Group, Inc. | Alliant Energy Corporation | • | internal equity with other executives and National Fuel Gas Company | | Martin Marietta Materials, Inc. | | Quanta Services, Inc. | Avista Corporation | • | economic environment of the corporation or executive’s business unit. | | Sterling Construction Company, Inc. | | IES Holdings, Inc. | Black Hills Corporation | | | | Vulcan Materials Company | | MYR Group, Inc. | Northwest Natural Gas Company | | | | U.S. Concrete, Inc. | | | Vectren Corporation | | | | | | | IDACORP, Inc. | | | | | | | NorthWestern Corporation | | | | | | |
2016 Compensation for Our performance assessment program rates performance inNamed Executive Officers 2016 Salary and Incentive Targets For 2016, Mr. Goodin considered the following areas, which help determine actual salaries within the range of salaries associated with the executive’s salary grade: • visionary leadership
• strategic thinking
• leading with integrity
• managing customer focus
• financial responsibility
• achievement focus
• judgment
• planning and organization
| • leadership
• mentoring
• relationship building
• conflict resolution
• organizational savvy
• safety
• Great Place to Work®
|
An executive’s overall performance in our performance assessment program is rated on a scale of one to five, with five as the highest rating denoting distinguished performance. An overall performance above 3.75 is considered commendable performance.
The chief executive officer assessed each named executive officer’s performance under the performance assessment program, and the compensation committee,2015 financial results as well as the full boardeconomic challenges facing the company and recommended a base salary freeze for the named executive officers during 2016, with the exception of directors, assessedMr. Barney where he recommended a 3% increase based on the chief executive officer’s performance.
Base Salariesoutstanding performance of the Named Executive Officersconstruction materials & contracting segment in achieving record earnings and exceeding its risk adjusted capital cost in 2015. The compensation committee approved the salary recommendations of the CEO. The compensation committee reviewed and determined to freeze Mr. Goodin’s base salary for 20092016 consistent with the freeze of other named executive officers.
Terry D. Hildestad
Mr. Hildestad has served as chief executive officer since August 2006. For 2009, the committee increased his salary by 7.1%, from $700,000 to $750,000. The reasons for Mr. Hildestad’s 2009 increase were:
| • | the company’s 2008 forecasted financial results (based on 9 months’ actual plus 3 months’ estimate) on earnings per share (EPS) and return on invested capital (ROIC) were higher than 2008 targets by 12.4% and 6.6%, respectively
| |
30 MDU Resources Group, Inc. Proxy Statement
Proxy Statement • | the company’s ROIC for the twelve months ended June 30, 2008 was 19.1% higher than the median ROIC for the performance graph peer companies over the same time period on a continuing operations basis
| | • | the board recognized Mr. Hildestad’s strong leadership during difficult economic times, as well as fostering a culture of integrity throughout the organization, and
| | • | moving Mr. Hildestad’s salary closer to the 2009 salary grade midpoint of $775,000. |
Vernon A. Raile
Mr. Raile has served as executive vice president, treasurer and chief financial officer since January 2006. Mr. Raile’s 2009 base salary was set at $450,000, representing an increase of 12.5% over his 2008 base salary of $400,000. The committee set his 2009 base salary at $450,000, above the midpoint of his salary grade, due to his commendable performance assessment rating, his years of service, and the results associated with these key achievements:
| • | the company’s 2008 forecasted financial results (based on 9 months’ actual plus 3 months’ estimate) on EPS and ROIC were higher than 2008 targets by 12.4% and 6.6%, respectively
| | • | the company’s ROIC for the twelve months ended June 30, 2008 was 19.1% higher than the median ROIC for the performance graph peer companies over the same time period on a continuing operations basis, and
| | • | key financing initiatives that were undertaken and Mr. Raile’s experience and skill. |
John G. Harp
Mr. Harp has served as president and chief executive officer of MDU Construction Services Group, Inc. since September 2004. For 2009, his base salary was set at $450,000, representing an increase of 12.5% over his 2008 base salary of $400,000. The committee set his 2009 base salary at $450,000, above the midpoint of his salary grade, due to his commendable performance assessment rating and due to results associated with these key achievements:
MDU Construction Services Group, Inc.’s 2008 forecasted financial results (based on 9 months’ actual plus 3 months’ estimate) on EPS and ROIC were higher than 2008 targets by 74.0% and 59.1%, respectively
| • | MDU Construction Services Group, Inc.’s ROIC for the twelve months ended June 30, 2008 was 115.9% higher than the median ROIC of construction services companies in our performance graph peer group, and
| | • | Mr. Harp’s strong grasp of all aspects of MDU Construction Services Group, Inc.’s business, including operations, collections, bidding, and personnel. |
William E. Schneider
Mr. Schneider has served as president and chief executive officer of Knife River Corporation since May 2005. Mr. Schneider’s 2009 base salary was maintained at $447,400, representing no increase from 2008. The committee did not grant Mr. Schneider a base salary increase because Knife River Corporation’s 2008 nine-month financial results were less than target and because the committee wished to be consistent with the overall wage freeze imposed across Knife River Corporation.
Steven L. Bietz
Mr. Bietz has served as president and chief executive officer of WBI Holdings, Inc. since March 2006. For 2009, his base salary was set at $350,000, representing an increase of 11.8% over his 2008 base salary of $313,100. The committee set his 2009 base salary at $350,000, below the midpoint of his salary grade, due to his commendable performance assessment rating and due to results associated with these key achievements:
| • | WBI Holdings, Inc.’s 2008 forecasted financial results (based on 9 months’ actual plus 3 months’ estimate) on EPS and ROIC were higher than 2008 targets by 37.1% and 30.9%, respectively
| | • | The ROIC associated with the oil and natural gas exploration and production unit of WBI Holdings, Inc. for the twelve month period ended June 30, 2008 was 58.4% higher than the median ROIC of oil and natural gas exploration and production companies in our performance graph peer group, and
| | • | Mr. Bietz’s leadership in the large-scale development of the Bakken Field. |
The following table showsis information related to each named executive officer’s base salary, for 2008target annual incentive, target long-term incentive, and 2009 and the percentage change.total direct compensation: Name | Base Salary for 2008 (000s) ($) | | Base Salary for 2009 (000s) ($) | | % Change (%) | Terry D. Hildestad | | | 700.0 | | | 750.0 | | | 7.1 | Vernon A. Raile | | | 400.0 | | | 450.0 | | | 12.5 | John G. Harp | | | 400.0 | | | 450.0 | | | 12.5 | William E. Schneider | | | 447.4 | | | 447.4 | | | 0.0 | Steven L. Bietz | | | 313.1 | | | 350.0 | | | 11.8 |
| | | | | | | David L. Goodin | 2016 ($) | % Increase from Prior Year | Compensation Component as a % of Base Salary |
| | Base Salary | 755,000 | 0% | n/a |
| | Target Annual Incentive Opportunity | 755,000 | 0% | 100 | % | | Target Long-Term Incentive Opportunity | 1,698,750 | 0% | 225 | % | | Target Total Potential Direct Compensation | 3,208,750 | 0% | 425 | % | |
2009 | | | | | | | Doran N. Schwartz | 2016 ($) | % Increase from Prior Year | Compensation Component as a % of Base Salary |
| | Base Salary | 380,000 | 0% | n/a |
| | Target Annual Incentive Opportunity | 247,000 | 0% | 65 | % | | Target Long-Term Incentive Opportunity | 342,000 | 0% | 90 | % | | Target Total Potential Direct Compensation | 969,000 | 0% | 255 | % | |
| | | | | | | | David C. Barney | 2016 ($) | % Increase from Prior Year |
| Compensation Component as a % of Base Salary |
| | Base Salary | 406,800 | 3 | % | n/a |
| | Target Annual Incentive Opportunity | 305,100 | (3 | )% | 75 | % | | Target Long-Term Incentive Opportunity | 325,440 | 18 | % | 80 | % | | Target Total Potential Direct Compensation | 1,037,340 | 5 | % | 255 | % | | Mr. Barney continues to transition from an all annual incentive target to a combination of annual and long-term incentive targets in connection with his promotion in 2013. Mr. Barney’s annual incentive target as a percent of base salary decreased from 80% in 2015 to 75% for 2016, while his long-term incentive target as a percent of base salary increased from 70% in 2015 to 80% for 2016. | |
| | | | | | | | Jeffrey S. Thiede | 2016 ($) | % Increase from Prior Year |
| Compensation Component as a % of Base Salary |
| | Base Salary | 425,000 | 0 | % | n/a |
| | Target Annual Incentive Opportunity | 318,750 | (6 | )% | 75 | % | | Target Long-Term Incentive Opportunity | 340,000 | 14 | % | 80 | % | | Target Total Potential Direct Compensation | 1,083,750 | 2 | % | 255 | % | | Mr. Thiede continues to transition from an all annual incentive target to a combination of annual and long-term incentive targets in connection with his promotion in 2013. Mr. Thiede’s annual incentive target as a percent of base salary decreased from 80% in 2015 to 75% for 2016, while his long-term incentive target as a percent of base salary increased from 70% in 2015 to 80% for 2016. | |
| | | | | | | | Martin A. Fritz | 2016 ($) | % Increase from Prior Year |
| Compensation Component as a % of Base Salary |
| | Base Salary | 400,000 | 0 | % | n/a |
| | Target Annual Incentive Opportunity | 260,000 | 0 | % | 65 | % | | Target Long-Term Incentive Opportunity | 360,000 | 0 | % | 90 | % | | Target Total Potential Direct Compensation | 1,020,000 | 0 | % | 255 | % | |
Annual Incentives Annual incentive opportunities are determined for business segment executives by the achievement of specific performance measures selected by the compensation committee. For corporate executives, annual incentive opportunities are determined by the average of the business segments’ achievement of their performance measures weighted by its average invested capital. Through this, our business segment executives are incentivized to primarily focus on the success and performance of their business segment while corporate executives focus on the success and performance of all lines of business. What the Performance Measures Are and Why We Chose Them
MDU Resources Group, Inc. Proxy Statement 31
The compensation committee developsdeveloped and reviewsreviewed financial and other corporate performance measures to help ensure that compensation to the executives reflectsreflect the success of their respective business unit and/orsegments and the corporation,company, as well as the value provided to our stockholders. For Messrs. HildestadEach business segment’s performance measures are weighted with a corporate earnings per share performance measure representing 20% of the target award opportunity and Raile, the business segment specific performance measures representing 80% of the award opportunity. The following incentive plan performance measures for annual incentive awards2016 were established by the compensation committee for the business segment presidents (exclusive of the MDU Resources corporate executive officers) at the February 2016 meeting: | | | | | | | | Measure | Applies to | Purpose | Measurement | Target | Weight | Why Measure Selected | MDU Resources Diluted Adjusted Earnings per Share (EPS) | All the business segments | EPS is a generally accepted accounting principle (GAAP) measurement and is a key driver of stockholder return. This goal applies to the presidents of all business segments to engage them in the earnings of the company as a whole. | GAAP EPS less discontinued operations (as reported as discontinued on or prior to December 31, 2015) and adjusted to exclude: - effects of intersegment eliminations, - noncash gains/losses resulting from hedge accounting, - losses on asset sales/dispositions approved by the board, and - assessed withdrawal liabilities relating to multiemployer pension plans. | $1.02 | 20% | Reflects anticipated EPS performance within the range of EPS guidance for 2016. | Return on Invested Capital (ROIC) | Electric & Natural Gas Distribution Segment | Provides a measure of how effective the business segment uses its capital and generates a return from its capital. These segments are primarily regulated entities requiring significant capital investment. ROIC is important in providing a return to our stockholders. | Business segment earnings, without regard to after tax interest expense and preferred stock dividends divided by the business segment’s average capitalization for the calendar year.
| 4.4% | 40% | Reflects anticipated returns considering additional capital investments made in 2015. | Pipeline & Midstream Segment | 5.9% | 28% | Reflects anticipated returns considering additional capital investments made in 2015. | Business Segment Earnings | Electric & Natural Gas Distribution Segment | Provides a measure of financial performance. | GAAP business segment earnings adjusted to exclude: - effects of intersegment eliminations, - noncash gains/losses resulting from hedge accounting, - losses on asset sales/dispositions approved by the board, and - assessed withdrawal liabilities relating to multiemployer pension plans.
| $68.0 million | 40% | Reflects anticipated earnings associated with the business segment. | Pipeline & Midstream Segment | $18.5 million | 28% | Reflects anticipated earnings associated with the business segment. | Construction Materials & Contracting Segment | $62.8 million | 80% | Reflects earnings necessary to meet or exceed the business segment’s risk adjusted capital cost. | Construction Services Segment | $26.4 million | 80% | Reflects earnings necessary to meet or exceed the business segment’s risk adjusted capital cost. | Optimum Refining Production | Refining Segment | Promotes the achievement of plant reliability based on optimum production. | Barrels of diesel produced in 2016. | 5,865 bbls | 24% | Reflects plant production based on the plant design with consideration for planned maintenance outages. |
Actual performance results are our annual return on invested capital results compared to target and our annual earnings per share results compared to target. For Messrs. Schneider, Harp, and Bietz, the performance measures for annual incentive awards are their respective business unit’s annual return on invested capital results compared to target and their respective business unit’s allocated earnings per share results compared to target. The 2009 safety results of WBI Holdings, Inc. was also a measure for Mr. Bietz’s 2009 annual incentive.
The compensation committee believes earnings per share and return on invested capital are very good measurements in assessing company performance from a financial standpoint. Earnings per share is a generally accepted accounting principle measurement and is a key driver of stockholder return over the long-term. Return on invested capital measures how efficiently and effectively management deploys its capital. Sustained returns on invested capital in excess of our cost of capital create wealth for our stockholders.
Allocated earnings per share for a business unit is calculated by dividing that business unit’s earnings by the business unit’s portion of the total company weighted average shares outstanding. Return on invested capital for the company is calculated by dividing our earnings, without regard to after tax interest expense and preferred stock dividends, by our average capitalization for the calendar year. Return on invested capital for a business unit is calculated by dividing the business unit’s earnings, without regard to after tax interest expense and preferred stock dividends, by the business unit’s average capitalization for the calendar year.
The compensation committee determines the weighting of the performance measures each year based upon recommendations from the chief executive officer. The compensation committee weighted the 2009 performance measures for return on invested capital compared to targeted results and allocated earnings per share compared to targeted results each at 50%. The compensation committee believes both measures are equally important in driving stockholder value in the short term and over time.
We limit the after-tax annual incentive compensation we will pay above the target amountperformance measure to 20%arrive at a percent of earnings in excesstarget achieved. The percent of planned earnings. We calculate the earnings in excess of planned earnings without regard to the after-tax annual incentive amounts above target. We measure the 20% limitation at the major business unit level for business unit executives, which include Messrs. Harp, Schneider and Bietz, and at the corporate level for corporate executives, which include Messrs. Hildestad and Raile. In 2009, the 20% limitation was calculated without regard to the noncash ceiling test impairment charge that we discuss later.
We establish our incentive plan performance targets in connection with our annual financial planning process, where we assess the economic environment, competitive outlook, industry trends, and company specific conditions to set projections of results. The committee evaluates the projected results and uses this evaluation to establish the incentive plan performance targets. The committee also considers annual improvement in the return on invested capital measure for incentive purposes to help ensure that return on invested capital will equal or exceed the weighted average cost of capital. Historically, this consideration took the form oftarget achieved is then translated into a minimum annual increase in a business unit’s and/or the company’s return on invested capital incentive plan performance target(s). For 2009, the committee chose to use the stretch return on invested capital target approved by the board in the 2009 business plan rather than the required annual minimum increase in recognition of the soft economic environment and depressed commodity prices. In the committee’s discretion, it may establish incentive plan performance targets higher, lower, or at the same level as the prior year’s target and/or results.
What the Incentive Targets Are and Why We Chose Them
The compensation committee established the annual incentive targets as apayout percentage of the individual’s actual base salary.
The chief executive officer’s target annual incentive was 100%award opportunity. Generally, to receive a payout requires achievement of his base salary. Messrs. Raile, Harp, Schneider,85% of the target performance measure which results in a payout of 25% of the award opportunity. Maximum payouts vary by business segment. For the regulated energy delivery companies, maximum payout of 200% of the award opportunity is received if the percent of target achieved is 115% or greater. For the construction materials and Bietz’sservices companies, maximum payout is 250% of the award opportunity if the percent of target annual incentives were 65%achieved is 167.2% of their base salaries. These incentive targets were derived in part from competitive data provided by Towers Perrin and in part by the compensation committee’s desire, based on internal equity, to have a uniform annual incentive target for the business unit presidentconstruction materials & contracting segment and chief executive officer positions and the executive vice president, treasurer and chief financial officer position. The210% of target annual incentives for the named executives did not change in 2009 from 2008.construction services segment. Results achieved between the threshold, target, and maximum levels are calculated using linear interpolation. The award opportunities available to each named executive officer ranged from no payment iffollowing tables show the goals were met below the 85% level to a 200% payout if the goals were met at or above the 115% level. In 2009, Mr. Bietz also had five individual goals relating to WBI Holdings, Inc.’s safety results, and each goal that was not met reduced his annual incentive award by 1%.
The table below lists each named executive officer’s 2009 base salary, the 2009 annual incentive target percentage, the officer’s 2009 incentive plan2016 performance targets, the 2009 incentive planmeasure results and the annual incentive earned for 2009.relative award opportunity payout:
Name | 2009 Base Salary (000s) ($) | | 2009 Annual Incentive Target (%) | | 2009 Incentive Plan Performance Targets | | 2009 Incentive Plan Results | | 2009 Annual Incentive Earned (000s) ($) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | EPS ($) | | | ROIC (%) | | EPS ($) | | | ROIC (%) | | Terry D. Hildestad1 | | | 750.0 | | | 100 | | | 1.09 | | | | 5.7 | | | [•] | | | | [•] | | | [•] | | Vernon A. Raile1 | | | 450.0 | | | 65 | | | 1.09 | | | | 5.7 | | | [•] | | | | [•] | | | [•] | | John G. Harp2 | | | 450.0 | | | 65 | | | 3.17 | | | | 10.2 | | | [•] | | | | [•] | | | [•] | | William E. Schneider3 | | | 447.4 | | | 65 | | | 0.52 | | | | 4.3 | | | [•] | | | | [•] | | | [•] | | Steven L. Bietz4 | | | 350.0 | | | 65 | | | 1.69 | | | | 5.6 | | | [•] | | | | [•] | | | [•] | |
32 MDU Resources Group, Inc. Proxy Statement
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Business Segment | Performance Measure | Result |
| Percent of Performance Measure Achieved |
| Percent of Award Opportunity Payout |
| Weight |
| Weighted Award Opportunity Payout % |
| All Business Segments | Earnings per Share | $1.08 | 105.9 | % | 139.2 | % | 20 | % | 27.8 | % | Electric & Natural Gas Distribution Segment | Earnings | $69.3 million | 101.9 | % | 112.7 | % | 40 | % | 45.1 | % | ROIC | 4.5 | % | 102.3 | % | 115.1 | % | 40 | % | 46.0 | % | Pipeline & Midstream and Refining Segments | Earnings | $24.9 million | 134.6 | % | 200.0 | % | 28 | % | 56.0 | % | ROIC | 7.5 | % | 127.1 | % | 200.0 | % | 28 | % | 56.0 | % | Optimum Refining Production 1 | 2,796 bbls | 82.9 | % | 84.0 | % | 24 | % | 20.2 | % | Construction Materials & Contracting Segment | Earnings | $96.0 million | 152.9 | % | 208.3 | % | 80 | % | 166.6 | % | Construction Services Segment | Earnings | $33.9 million | 128.6 | % | 157.2 | % | 80 | % | 125.8 | % |
| | 1 | The compensation committee determined the economic conditions that led to the sale of Dakota Prairie Refining, LLC in June 2016, as well as the sale itself, were unforeseen changes and significant factors beyond the control of management that substantially affected the ability of the refining segment to achieve the specified annual production performance measure at Dakota Prairie Refining, LLC. Due to these unforeseen circumstances, the compensation committee determined the annual production performance measure at the refining segment was achieved for Mr. Fritz at the same percentage as the annual production rate at Dakota Prairie Refining, LLC was being achieved during 2016 prior to the sale. |
(1) | | Based on earnings per share and return on invested capital for MDU Resources Group, Inc. The 2009 incentive plan results were adjusted to exclude the 2009 noncash impairment charge as discussed below. | | | | | | (2) | Based on allocated earnings per share and return on invested capital for MDU Construction Services Group, Inc. The amount for Mr. Harp includes an additional [•] incentive as described below. | | | (3) | Based on allocated earnings per share and return on invested capital for Knife River Corporation. | (4)
| Based on allocated earnings per share and return on invested capital for WBI Holdings, Inc. The 2009 incentive plan results were adjusted to exclude the 2009 noncash impairment charge as discussed below. Also in 2009, WBI Holdings, Inc. met four of five safety goals, and therefore Mr. Bietz’s 2009 Annual Incentive Earned reflects a reduction of 1% or [•].
|
The following table shows the changes in our performance targets and achievements for both 2008 and 2009.
| | | 2008 Incentive Plan Performance Targets | | 2008 Incentive Plan Results | | 2009 Incentive Plan Performance Targets | | 2009 Incentive Plan Results | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Name | | | EPS ($) | | | | ROIC (%) | | | EPS ($) | | | | ROIC (%) | | | EPS ($) | | | | ROIC (%) | | | EPS ($) | | | | ROIC (%) | | | Terry D. Hildestad1 | | | 1.77 | | | | 9.1 | | | 1.59 | | | | 8.0 | | | 1.09 | | | | 5.7 | | | [•] | | | | [•] | | | Vernon A. Raile1 | | | 1.77 | | | | 9.1 | | | 1.59 | | | | 8.0 | | | 1.09 | | | | 5.7 | | | [•] | | | | [•] | | | John G. Harp2 | | | 2.73 | | | | 10.5 | | | 5.03 | | | | 17.7 | | | 3.17 | | | | 10.2 | | | [•] | | | | [•] | | | William E. Schneider3 | | | 1.03 | | | | 7.5 | | | 0.42 | | | | 3.5 | | | 0.52 | | | | 4.3 | | | [•] | | | | [•] | | | Steven L. Bietz4 | | | - | | | | - | | | - | | | | - | | | 1.69 | | | | 5.6 | | | [•] | | | | [•] | | |
(1) | Based on earnings per share and return on invested capital for MDU Resources Group, Inc. The 2009 incentive plan results were adjusted to exclude the 2009 noncash impairment charge as discussed below. | | | (2) | Based on allocated earnings per share and return on invested capital for MDU Construction Services Group, Inc. | | | (3) | Based on allocated earnings per share and return on invested capital for Knife River Corporation.
| (4) | Based on allocated earnings per share and return on invested capital for WBI Holdings, Inc. The 2009 incentive plan results were adjusted to exclude the 2009 noncash impairment charge as discussed below. |
2009 Annual Incentive Results and the Impact of the 2009 Noncash Impairment Charges
The company uses the full-cost method of accounting for its natural gas and oil activities. Under this method, the company is required to perform quarterly “ceiling tests” to compare the present value of the future net cash flow from proven reserves to the book value of those reserves at the balance sheet date.
Due to the low energy prices at the beginning of 2009, the compensation committee at the February 2009 meeting decided to disregard, for purposes of calculating 2009 annual incentives, the effects of any potential noncash ceiling test impairment charges related to the company’s natural gas and oil properties. The committee’s rationale for the decision was:
· | operating cash flows are not affected by a ceiling test charge |
· | the underlying value of the business is not affected by a ceiling test charge, |
· | the ceiling test charge would be driven by a single day point in time price to value natural gas and oil reserves, which may not be reflective of the underlying long-term value of the assets, and |
· | recognition of the Securities and Exchange Commission’s decision to change the “ceiling test” rules from using prices from the last day of the reporting period to a 12-month average of prices on the first day of the month during the reporting period effective December 31, 2009. |
On March 31, 2009, the company recorded a $384.4 million after-tax noncash charge. If the committee had not excluded the noncash charge, our named executives would not have received an incentive payment for 2009.
Terry D. Hildestad’s 2009 Annual Incentive Award
As president and chief executive officer of MDU Resources Group, Inc., Mr. Hildestad’s 2009 incentive plan performance targets were based on our earnings per share and return on invested capital. We set his 2009 earnings per share target level and return on invested capital below his 2008 targets and actual results to reflect significantly lower commodity prices and the continued effects of the soft economic activity in the construction industries.
For 2009 incentive plan results, the company’s 2009 earnings per share and return on invested capital results were [•] and [•] of their respective 2009 targets. Therefore, we paid [•] to Mr. Hildestad as a 2009 incentive. Vernon A. Raile’s 2009 Annual Incentive Award
As executive vice president, treasurer and chief financial officer of MDU Resources Group, Inc., Mr. Raile’s 2009 incentive plan performance targets were based on our earnings per share and return on invested capital. As discussed above for Mr. Hildestad, we set his 2009 earnings per share target level and return on invested capital below his 2008 targets and actual results to reflect significantly lower commodity prices and the continued effects of the soft economic activity in the construction industries.
For 2009 incentive plan results, the company’s 2009 earnings per share and return on invested capital results were [•] and [•] of their respective 2009 targets. Therefore, we paid [•] to Mr. Raile as a 2009 incentive.
John G. Harp’s 2009 Annual Incentive Award
As president and chief executive officer of MDU Construction Services Group, Inc., we based Mr. Harp’s 2009 incentive plan performance targets on allocated earnings per share and return on invested capital for MDU Construction Services Group, Inc. We set his 2009 earnings per share target level above his 2008 earnings per share target level to reflect the 2009 planned dividend to MDU Resources Group, Inc., which we projected would reduce the allocated shares for MDU Construction Services Group, Inc. and therefore increase its allocated earnings per share. We set the 2009 return on invested capital target slightly lower than the 2008 return on invested capital target to reflect lower anticipated earnings. The 2009
earnings per share and return on invested capital targets were lower than the actual results for 2008 to reflect the downturn in the Las Vegas construction market.
For 2009 incentive plan results, MDU Construction Services Group, Inc.’s 2009 earnings per share results and return on invested capital results were [•] and [•] of their respective 2009 targets. These results would normally equate to an incentive payment of [•]. Therefore, we paid Mr. Harp [•] as a 2009 annual incentive.
John G. Harp’s Additional 2009 Incentive
In addition to the 2009 annual incentive award, Mr. Harp had the opportunity to earn an additional incentive, which the compensation committee structured as follows:
Construction Services Group, Inc.’s 2009 Return on Invested Capital (ROIC) as compared to
Construction Services Group, Inc.’s 2009 Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC) | Additional Incentive Amount | 2009 ROIC is less than 100 basis points above 2009 WACC | $0 | 2009 ROIC is 100 to 199 basis points above 2009 WACC | $100,000 | 2009 ROIC is 200 basis points or more above 2009 WACC | $200,000 |
Throughout 2009, MDU Construction Services Group, Inc. accumulated significant amounts of cash through effective working capital management. These amounts exceeded the amounts anticipated at the beginning of 2009, resulting in the reduction of all of its commercial paper and more dividends to MDU Resources Group, Inc. than originally projected. In addition, MDU Construction Services Group, Inc. was able to lend the remaining excess cash to other MDU Resources subsidiaries, reducing debt at the MDU Resources Group, Inc. level. Althoughcorporate named executive officers, namely Messrs. Goodin and Schwartz, the remaining excess cash did not lowercompensation committee continued to base the payment of the annual incentive on the achievement of performance measures at the business segments weighted by each business segment’s weighted average invested capital at MDU Construction Services Group, Inc. on a stand alone basis, it did lowercapital. The compensation committee’s rationale for this approach was to provide alignment between the overall invested capital of MDU Resources Group, Inc. Therefore, the compensation committee, upon recommendation from the chief executive officer, approved calculating MDU Construction Services Group, Inc.’s 2009 return on invested capital to reflect the excess cash accumulated. The committee’s rationale for this decision was:
· | recognition of, and rewarding for, effectively managing accounts receivable through timely collections and |
· | MDU Resources Group, Inc. benefited from the excess cash through lower average commercial paper balances in 2009. |
MDU Construction Services Group, Inc.’s 2009 return on invested capital for purposes of determining Mr. Harp’s additional 2009 incentive amount was [•] compared to its 2009 weighted average cost of capital of [•]. Because the 2009 return on invested capital of [•] was [•] the reported 2009 weighted average cost of capital of [•], Mr. Harp received [•] in additional incentive for 2009.
William E. Schneider’s 2009 Annual Incentive Award
As presidentexecutives and chief executive officer of Knife River Corporation, Mr. Schneider’s 2009 incentive plan performance targets were based on allocated earnings per share and return on invested capital for Knife River Corporation. We set his 2009 targets for allocated earnings per share and return on invested capital lower than his 2008 targets and higher than 2008 actual results.business segment performance. The compensation committee arriveddetermined achievement of the optimum refining production performance measure for Mr. Schwartz’s award opportunity payout in the same manner as it determined the achievement of the performance measure for Mr. Fritz. The compensation committee did not modify Mr. Goodin’s award opportunity payout for the effects of the optimum refining production performance measure. As a result, Messrs. Goodin’s and Schwartz’s 2016 annual incentives were earned at these targets139.8% and 142.3% of the target award opportunity, respectively, based on the current economic softness in the construction markets, partially offset by a significant reduction in Knife River Corporation’s cost structure.
For 2009, Knife River Corporation’s 2009 earnings per share and return on invested capital results were [•] and [•]following weighted average of their respective 2009 targets. Therefore, we paid Mr. Schneider [•] as a 2009 annual incentive.business segment incentives achieved:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Business Segment | Column A Business Segment Award Opportunity Payout | Column B Percentage of Average Invested Capital |
| | Column A x Column B | | | | Mr. Goodin |
| Mr. Schwartz |
| | Mr. Goodin |
| Mr. Schwartz |
| | Construction Materials & Contracting Segment 1 | 187.8 | % | 187.8 | % | 22.2 | % | | 41.7 | % | 41.7 | % | | Construction Services Segment | 153.6 | % | 153.6 | % | 8.8 | % | | 13.5 | % | 13.5 | % | | Pipeline & Midstream and Refining Segments | 139.8 | % | 160.0 | % | 12.4 | % | | 17.3 | % | 19.8 | % | | Electric & Natural Gas Distribution Segment | 118.9 | % | 118.9 | % | 56.6 | % | | 67.3 | % | 67.3 | % | | Total Payout Percentage | | 139.8 | % | 142.3 | % |
| | 1 | For purposes of calculating the incentive award opportunities for Messrs. Goodin and Schwartz, the award opportunity payout associated with the earnings performance measure for the construction materials & contracting segment was limited to 200%, which resulted in a weighted construction materials & contracting segment award opportunity payout percentage of 187.8% versus the 194.4% for the business segment. |
Based on the achievement of the performance targets, the named executive officers received the following annual incentive compensation: | | | | | | 2016 Annual Incentives Earned | Name | Target Annual Incentive ($) | | Annual Incentive Earned | | Payout (%) | Amount ($) | David L. Goodin | 755,000 | | 139.8 | 1,055,490 | Doran N. Schwartz | 247,000 | | 142.3 | 351,481 | David C. Barney | 305,100 | | 194.4 | 593,114 | Jeffrey S. Thiede | 318,750 | | 153.6 | 489,600 | Martin A. Fritz | 260,000 | | 160.0 | 416,000 |
Steven L. Bietz’s 2009 Annual Incentive Award
As president and chief executive officer of WBI Holdings, Inc., Mr. Bietz’s 2009 incentive plan performance targets were based on allocated earnings per share and return on invested capital for WBI Holdings, Inc. We set his 2009 earnings per share and return on invested capital target levels below his 2008 target and 2008 actual results largely to reflect lower commodity prices and lower anticipated production due to reduced capital expenditures.
For 2009 incentive plan results, the company’s 2009 earnings per share and return on invested capital results were [•] and [•] of their respective 2009 targets. These results equated to an incentive of [•], which was reduced by [•] or 1% due to not achieving one of the five 2009 safety goals. Therefore, we paid [•] to Mr. Bietz as a 2009 incentive.
Deferral of Annual Incentive Compensation
We provide executives the opportunity to defer receipt of earned annual incentives. If an executive chooses to defer his or her annual incentive, we will credit the deferral with interest at a rate determined by the compensation committee. For 2009, the committee discontinued using the prime rate in favor of using Moody’s U.S. Long-Term Corporate Bond Yield Average for “A” rated companies. The committee’s reasons for using this approach recognized:
· | incentive deferrals are a low-cost source of capital for the company and | |
MDU Resources Group, Inc. Proxy Statement 33
Proxy Statement · | incentive deferrals are unsecured obligations and therefore carry a higher risk to the executives. | |
2009
Long-Term Incentives Awards Granted in 2009 under the Long-Term Performance-Based Incentive Plan
We use the Long-Term Performance-Based Incentive Plan, which is an omnibus plan and has been approved by our stockholders, for long-term incentive compensation. We discontinuedAs in the use of stock options in 2003 and now usepast, the compensation committee used performance shares as the only form of long-term incentive compensation for 2016 and established the company’s total stockholder return in comparison to the total stockholder return for the peer group companies over a three-year period as the performance measure for vesting of long-term incentive compensation. The compensation committee uses the performance graph peer group as the comparator group to determine relative stockholder return and potential payments under the Long-Term Performance-Based Incentive Plan for its 2009-2011 performance share award cycle. The companies comprising our performance graph peer group are the same companies listed above under the heading “Role of Compensation Consultants” with the exception of Florida Rock Industries, which was acquired in late 2007.
The performance measure is our total stockholder return over a three-year measurement period as compared to the total stockholder returns of the companies in our performance graph peer group over the same three-year period. The compensation committee selected this goal because it believes executive pay under a long-term, capital accumulation program such as this should mirror our long-term performance in stockholder return as compared to other public companies in our industries. Payments are made in company stock; dividend equivalents are paid in cash.
Total stockholder return is the percentage change in the value of an investment in the common stock of a company from the closing price on the last trading day in the calendar year preceding the beginning of the performance period through the last trading day in the final year of the performance period. It is assumed that dividends are reinvested in additional shares of common stock at the frequency paid.paid during the performance period. The compensation committee selected total stockholder return as the performance measure because long-term executive incentive compensation should align with our long-term performance in stockholder return as compared to other public companies in our industries. As with the annual incentive target, we determined the long-term incentive target for a given position by reference to the salary grade. We derived these incentive targets in part from competitive data provided by Towers Perrin and in part by the committee’s judgment on the impact each position hasDepending on our total three-year stockholder return. The committee also believed consistency across positionsreturn compared to the total three-year stockholder returns of our peer group companies, performance share award opportunities for our named executive officers may or may not vest. Vesting of performance shares can range from 0% to 200% of the target award. Vesting of the performance share opportunities will be a function of our rank over the performance period against our peer group companies as delineated in the same salary gradesfollowing table:
| | | The Company’s Peer TSR Percentile Rank | Vesting Percentage of Award Target | 75th or higher | 200% | 50th | 100% | 25th | 20% | Less than 25th | 0% |
Vesting for percentile ranks falling between the intervals will be interpolated. If our total stockholder return is negative, the shares and keepingdividend equivalents otherwise earned based on the chief executive officer’s long-term incentive target below a level indicated by competitive data were important from an internal equity standpoint. The 2009 long-term incentive targetspayout percentages above, if any, will be reduced in accordance with the following table: | | | Total Stockholder Return | Reduction in Vesting | 0% through -5% | 50% | -5.01% through -10% | 60% | -10.01% through -15% | 70% | -15.01% through -20% | 80% | -20.01% through -25% | 90% | -25.01% or below | 100% |
Dividend equivalents are paid in cash based on the number of shares actually vested for eachthe performance period. No dividend equivalents are paid on unvested performance shares. Actual vesting of performance share awards under the plan have varied over the last five years as shown below: | | | Performance Period | Vesting Percentage | 2014-2016 | 68% | 2013-2015 | 31% | 2012-2014 | 0% | 2011-2013 | 193% | 2010-2012 | 0% |
34 MDU Resources Group, Inc. Proxy Statement
Results of 2014-2016 Performance Period We awarded performance share opportunities to our named executive were unchanged from 2008.officers on February 14, 2014 for the 2014-2016 performance period. Our total stockholder return for the three-year performance period was 1.15% which corresponded to a percentile ranking of 40% with our 2014 peer group companies, and resulted in 68% vesting of performance shares and dividend equivalents. The named executive officers received the following for the 2014-2016 performance period: 33 | | | | | | | | | | Name | Target Performance Shares (#) |
| Performance Shares Vested (#) |
| Dividend Equivalents ($) |
| Value of Vested Shares and Dividend Equivalents at 2/16/17 ($)1 |
| David L. Goodin | 33,677 |
| 22,900 |
| 50,495 |
| 654,368 |
| Doran N. Schwartz | 8,849 |
| 6,017 |
| 13,267 |
| 171,936 |
| David C. Barney | 7,472 |
| 5,081 |
| 11,204 |
| 145,190 |
| Jeffrey S. Thiede | 7,866 |
| 5,349 |
| 11,795 |
| 152,848 |
| Martin A. Fritz | None 2 |
| — |
| — |
| — |
|
| | 1 | Closing share price at February 16, 2017 was $26.37. |
| | 2 | Mr. Fritz joined the company in 2015, therefore was not eligible for award for the 2014-2016 performance period. |
2016-2018 Performance Period On February 12, 2009,11, 2016, for the board of directors, upon recommendation of2016-2018 performance period, the compensation committee, made performance share grants to the named executive officers. The compensation committee determined the target number of performance shares granted tofor each named executive officer by multiplying the named executive officer’s 2009 base salary by his or hertarget long-term incentive targetpercentage and then dividing this product by the average of the closing prices of our stock from January 2, 20091 through January 22, 2009, as shown in2016, which was $17.20 per share. Based on this price, the board of directors, upon recommendation of the compensation committee, awarded the following table:performance share opportunities to the named executive officers: Name | 2009 Base Salary to Determine Target ($) | | 2009 Long-Term Incentive Target at Time of Grant (%) | | 2009 Long-Term Incentive Target at Time of Grant ($) | | Average Closing Price of Our Stock From January 2 Through January 22 ($) | | Resulting Number of Performance Shares Granted on February 12 (#) | Terry D. Hildestad | | | 750,000 | | | 150 | | | 1,125,000 | | | 20.52 | | | 54,824 | Vernon A. Raile | | | 450,000 | | | 90 | | | 405,000 | | | 20.52 | | | 19,736 | John G. Harp | | | 450,000 | | | 90 | | | 405,000 | | | 20.52 | | | 19,736 | William E. Schneider | | | 447,400 | | | 90 | | | 402,660 | | | 20.52 | | | 19,622 | Steven L. Bietz | | | 350,000 | | | 90 | | | 315,000 | | | 20.52 | | | 15,350 |
| | | | | | | Name | Base Salary to Determine Target ($) | Target Long-Term Incentive % (%) | Long-Term Incentive Target ($) | Resulting Number of Performance Share Opportunities (#) |
| David L. Goodin | 755,000 | 225 | 1,698,750 | 98,764 |
| Doran N. Schwartz | 380,000 | 90 | 342,000 | 19,883 |
| David C. Barney | 406,800 | 80 | 325,440 | 18,920 |
| Jeffrey S. Thiede | 425,000 | 80 | 340,000 | 19,767 |
| Martin A. Fritz | 400,000 | 90 | 360,000 | 20,930 |
|
From 0% to 200%The named executive officers must retain 50% of the target grant will be paid out in February 2012 depending on our three-year 2009-2011 total stockholder return comparednet after-tax performance shares vested pursuant to the total three-year stockholder returnslong-term incentive award until the earlier of companies in ourtwo years from the date the vested shares are issued or the executive’s termination of employment. The compensation committee may also require the executive officer to retain performance graph peer group. The payout percentage will be a functionshares net of our rank against our performance graph peer group as follows:
The Company’s
Percentile Rank
| | Payout Percentage of
February 12, 2009 Grant
| 100th
| | | | 200% | 75th
| | | | 150% | 50th
| | | | 100% | 40th
| | | | 10% | Less than 40th
| | | | 0% |
Payouts for percentile ranks falling betweentaxes if the intervals will be interpolated. We also will pay dividend equivalents in cash onexecutive has not met the number of shares actually earned for the performance period. The dividend equivalents will be paid in 2012 at the same time as the performance awards are paid.
Awards Paid on February 12, 2009stock ownership requirements under the Long-Term Performance-Based Incentive Plancompany’s stock ownership policy for executives.
We granted performance shares toOther Benefits
The company provides post employment benefit plans and programs in which our named executive officers undermay be participants. We believe it is important to provide post-employment benefits which approximate retirement benefits paid by other employers to executives in similar positions. The compensation committee periodically reviews the Long-Term Performance-Based Incentive Plan on February 16, 2006 for the 2006 through 2008 performance period.benefits provided to maintain a market based benefits package. Our total stockholder return for the 2006 through 2008 performance period was 5.46%, which corresponded to a percentile rank of 48% against our performance graph peer group. The percentile rank of 48% corresponded to a payout percentage of 82%, meaning 82% of the target shares originally granted plus dividend equivalents were paid to the named executive officers. The table below lists the shares granted on February 16, 2006, the shares paid on February 12, 2009 based on the payout percentage, and the dividend equivalents earned. Name | | Shares Granted on February 16, 20061 (#) | | Payout Percentage (%) | | Shares Paid on February 12, 20091 (#) | | Dividend Equivalents ($) | Terry D. Hildestad | | | 23,883 | | | | 82 | | | | 19,584 | | | | 32,968 | | Vernon A. Raile | | | 12,429 | | | | 82 | | | | 10,192 | | | | 17,157 | | John G. Harp | | | 10,072 | | | | 82 | | | | 8,259 | | | | 13,903 | | William E. Schneider | | | 15,285 | | | | 82 | | | | 12,534 | | | | 21,100 | | Steven L. Bietz | | | 7,018 | | | | 82 | | | | 5,755 | | | | 9,688 | |
(1) | Shares are adjusted for the 3-for-2 stock split effective July 26, 2006. |
PEER4 Analysi$: Comparison of Pay for Performance Ratios
Each year we compare our named executive officers’ pay for performance ratios to the pay for performance ratios of the named executive officers participated in the performance graph peer group. This analysis looks at the relationship between our compensation levels and our average annual total stockholder return in comparison to the peer group over a five-year period. All data used in the analysis, including the valuation of long-term incentives and calculation of stockholder return, were compiled by Equilar,following plans during 2016 which are described below:
| | | | | | | Plans | David L. Goodin | Doran N. Schwartz | David C. Barney | Jeffrey S. Thiede | Martin A. Fritz | 401(k) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Pension | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | Supplemental Income Security Plan | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | No | Non-Qualified Defined Contribution Plan | No | No | No | Yes | Yes |
MDU Resources Group, Inc., an independent service provider, which uses each company’s annual filings as a basis of its data collection. Proxy Statement 35
Proxy Statement This analysis consisted of dividing what we paid our
401(k) Retirement Plan The named executive officers foras well as all employees working a minimum of 1,000 hours per year are eligible to participate in the years 2004 through 2008 by our average401(k) Plan and defer annual total stockholder return for the same five-year period to yield our pay ratio. Our pay ratio was then comparedincome up to the pay ratioIRS limit. The company provides a match up to 3% of the companies in the performance graph peer group, which was calculated by dividing total direct compensation for all the proxy group executives by the sum of each company’s average annual total stockholder return for the same five-year period. The results are shown in the following chart. 5 Year Total Direct Compensation to 5 Year Total Stockholder Return*
| MDU Resources Group, Inc. ($) | | Performance Graph Peer Group ($) | Dollars of Total Direct Compensation1 per Point of Total Stockholder Return | | | 5,489,386 | | | 5,390,223 |
(1) | Total direct compensation is the sum of annual base salaries, annual incentives, the value of long-term incentives at grantemployee’s elected deferral rate. Contributions and all other compensation as reported in the proxy statements. For 2006, 2007 and 2008, total direct compensation also includes the change in pension values and nonqualified deferred compensation earnings as reported in the proxy statements. |
*The chart is not deemed filed or a part of this compensation discussion and analysis for certification purposes.
The results of the analysis showed that we paid our named executive officers slightly more than what the peer group companies paid their named executive officers for comparable levels of stockholder return over the five-year period. Specifically, as indicated in the chart, the data shows that we paid our named executive officers approximately $99,000 more per point of stockholder return than our performance graph peer group. We have been conducting our PEER4 Analysi$ since 2004.
Post-Termination Compensation and Benefits
Pension Plans
Effective 2006, we no longer offer defined benefit pension plans to new non-bargaining unit employees. The defined benefit plans available to employees hired before 2006 were amended to cease benefit accruals after December 31, 2009. The frozen benefit provided through our qualified defined benefit pension plans is determined by years of service and base salary. Effective 2010 for those employees who were participants in defined benefit pension plans and for executives and other employees hired after 2006, the company offersmatch are invested in various funds including company common stock.
In 2010, the company began offering increased company contributions to our 401(k) plan.plan in lieu of pension plan contributions. For non-bargaining unit employees hired after 2006, the added retirement contribution is 5% of plan eligible compensation. For participants hired prior to 2006, the added retirement contributions are based on the participant’s age as of December 31, 2009. The retirement contribution is 11.5% for Mr. Goodin, 10.5% for Mr. Schwartz, and 5% for Messrs. Barney, Thiede, and Fritz. These amounts may be reduced in accordance with the provisions of the 401(k) plan to meet IRS limits. Pension Plans Effective in 2006, the defined benefit pension plans were closed to new non-bargaining unit employees and as of December 31, 2009, the defined benefit plans were frozen. For further details regarding the company’s pension plans, please refer to the section entitled “Pension Benefits for 2016.” Supplemental Income Security Plan Benefits Offered
We offer certain key managers and executives including all of our named executive officers, benefits under our non-qualifieda nonqualified retirement plan, which we referreferred to as the Supplemental Income Security Plan or SISP. The SISP has a ten-year vesting schedule and was amended to add an additional vesting requirement for benefit level increases occurring on or after January 1, 2010.(SISP). The SISP provides participants with additional retirement income and death benefits. The additional retirement income may take two forms:
| • | a supplemental retirement benefit payable for fifteen years beginning at the later of age 65 or after employment ends. The company amended this portion of the benefit to reflect a 20% reduction in future benefit levels for employees who join the plan on or after January 1, 2010 or for current participants who receive benefit level increases on or after January 1, 2010.
| | • | an additional retirement benefit to offset the Internal Revenue Code limitations placed on benefits payable under our qualified defined benefit pension plans. The company amended the additional retirement benefit to no longer allow new participants and to cease benefit accruals for existing participants after December 31, 2009. If eligible, the participants receive this retirement benefit after they separate from the company and until they reach age 65. In order to be eligible to receive the additional retirement benefit, participants must vest in their pension benefit, which requires five years of service, and their pension must be limited by the Internal Revenue Code. Mr. Harp has an additional qualification in that he must remain employed until age 60 in order to receive this additional retirement benefit. |
A death benefit is provided if SISP participants die before their supplemental retirement benefits commence or if they elect to receive death benefits in lieu of all or a part of their supplemental retirement benefits. The death benefit is payable for 15 years.
We believeEffective February 11, 2016, the SISP is criticalwas amended so no new participants will be added to the plan and current benefit levels are frozen for existing participants. For further details regarding the company’s SISP, please refer to the section entitled “Pension Benefits for 2016.” Named executive officers participating in retaining the talent necessary to drive long-term stockholder value. In addition, we believe that the 10-year vesting provision of the SISP augmented by an additional three years of vesting for benefit level increases occurring on or after January 1, 2010, helps promote retention of key executive officers.are Messrs. Goodin, Schwartz, and Barney.Benefit Level Increases
The chief executive officer recommends benefit level increases to the compensation committee for participants except himself. The chief executive officer considers, among other things, the participant’s salary in relation to the salary ranges that correspond with the SISP benefit levels, the participant’s performance, the performance of the applicable business unit or the company, and the cost associated with the benefit level increase.
Each November, the compensation committee considers SISP benefit level increases for the upcoming year as recommended by the chief executive officer and also considers benefit level increases for the chief executive officer. In November 2008, Messrs. Raile, Harp, and Bietz each received an increase in their SISP benefit levels, which were effective on January 1, 2009. The benefit level increases recognized each named executive’s contribution to the success of the company and individual business unit, where applicable. The committee, however, approved the chief executive officer’s recommendation to limit the benefit increases for Messrs. Harp and Bietz to a level below the levels that corresponded to each named executive’s base salary. The chief executive officer’s rationale was to limit additional costs associated with the benefit level increases in light of the uncertain economic times. The committee believed Mr. Hildestad’s benefit level was appropriate and therefore did not grant him an increase.
In November 2009, Messrs. Harp, Schneider, and Bietz each received an increase in their SISP benefit levels which was effective on December 1, 2009. The committee’s rationale for Messrs. Harp and Bietz’s benefit level increases was recognition of their continued contribution to the financial success of the company and to bring their SISP benefit levels in line with their current salary. Mr. Schneider was awarded a benefit level increase to one level above the level corresponding to his current base salary in recognition of his leadership in the financial turnaround of Knife River Corporation. The following table reflects our named executive officers’ SISP levels, including the changes effectivebenefits as of December 1, 2009:31, 2016:
36 | | | | | | | Name | | SISP Benefits | | Annual Death Benefit ($) |
| Annual Retirement Benefit ($) |
| David L. Goodin | | 552,960 | 276,480 | Doran N. Schwartz | | 262,464 | 131,232 | David C. Barney | | 262,464 | 131,232 | Jeffrey S. Thiede | | — |
| — |
| Martin A. Fritz | | — |
| — |
|
Nonqualified Defined Contribution Plan The company adopted the Nonqualified Defined Contribution Plan (NQDCP) effective January 1, 2012, to provide retirement and deferred compensation for a select group of management or highly compensated employees. The compensation committee, upon recommendation from the CEO, determines which employees will participate in the NQDCP and the amount of contributions for any year. After satisfying a vesting requirement for each contribution, distributions will be made to the executive in accordance with the terms of the plan commencing upon the later of separation from service or age 65. For further details regarding the company’s NQDCP, please refer to the section entitled “Nonqualified Deferred Compensation for 2016.” | | January 1, 2009 Annual SISP Benefits | | December 31, 2009 Annual SISP Benefits | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Name | | Survivors ($) | | Retirement ($) | | Survivors ($) | | Retirement ($) | Terry D. Hildestad | | | 1,025,040 | | | | 512,520 | | | | 1,025,040 | | | | 512,520 | | Vernon A. Raile | | | 548,400 | | | | 274,200 | | | | 548,400 | | | | 274,200 | | John G. Harp | | | 468,600 | | | | 234,300 | | | | 548,400 | | | | 274,200 | | William E. Schneider | | | 468,600 | | | | 234,300 | | | | 548,400 | | | | 274,200 | | Steven L. Bietz | | | 328,080 | | | | 164,040 | | | | 386,640 | | | | 193,320 | |
Clawback
In November 2005, we implemented a guideline for repayment of incentives due to accounting restatements, commonly referred to as a clawback policy, wherebyFor 2016, the compensation committee may seek repaymentselected and approved contributions of annual$100,000 each to Mr. Thiede and long-term incentives paidMr. Fritz. The contribution awarded to executives if accounting restatements occur within three years afterMr. Thiede represents 23.5% of his base salary at December 31, 2015 and recognized his strong leadership at the paymentconstruction services segment, which delivered a favorable return on invested capital in comparison to the median return on invested capital of incentives undersimilar companies in the annualpeer group. The contribution awarded to Mr. Fritz represents 25% of his base salary at December 31, 2015 and long-term plans. Under our clawback policy,recognized his performance in revitalizing the compensation committee may require employeespipeline & midstream segment, pursuing new opportunities, and steps taken to forfeit awardscontrol costs and may rescind vesting, oralign the accelerationoperations of vesting, of an award.the refinery in 2015.
Compensation Governance Impact of Tax and Accounting Treatment The compensation committee may consider the impact of tax and/or accounting treatment in determining compensation.
Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code places a limitlimits the deductibility of certain compensation to $1 million on the amount of compensation paid to certain officers that we may deduct as a business expense in any tax year unless among other things, the compensation qualifies as performance-based compensation as that term is used inunder Section 162(m). Generally,
36 MDU Resources Group, Inc. Proxy Statement
long-term incentive compensation and annual incentive awards for our chief executive officerCEO and those executive officers whose overall compensation is likely to exceed $1 million are structured to be deductible for purposes of Section 162(m). All incentive compensation in excess of the Internal Revenue Code, but we may pay compensation to an executive officer that is not deductible. All annual or long-term incentive compensation$1 million paid to our named executive officers for 2009in 2016 satisfied the requirements for deductibility. Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code imposes additional income taxes on executive officers for certain types of deferred compensation if the deferral does not comply with Section 409A. We have amended our compensation plans and arrangements affected by Section 409A with the objective of not triggering any additional income taxes under Section 409A.
Section 4999 of the Internal Revenue Code imposes an excise tax on payments to executives and others of amounts that are considered to be related to a change of control if they exceed levels specified in Section 280G of the Internal Revenue Code. The potential impact of the Section 4999 excise tax is addressed with the modified tax payment provisions in the change of control employment agreements, which are described earlier in this compensation discussion and analysis and later in the proxy statement under the heading “Potential Payments upon Termination or Change of Control.” We do not consider the potential impact of Section 4999 or 280G when designing our compensation programs.
The compensation committee also considers the accounting and cash flow implications of various forms of executive compensation. In our financial statements, we recordWe expense salaries and annual incentive compensation as expenses in the amount paid, or to be paid, to the named executive officers.earned. For our equity awards, accounting rules also require that we record an expense in our financial statements. We calculate the accounting expense of equity awards to employees in accordance with FASBFinancial Accounting Standards Codification Topic 718. Board 718, which is generally expensed over the vesting period. Stock Ownership GuidelinesRequirements We instituted stock ownership guidelines on May 5, 1993, which we revised in February 2003, to encourage executives to own a multiple of their base salary in our common stock. All officers who participateExecutives participating in our Long-Term Performance-Based Incentive Plan are subject to the guidelines. The guidelines call for the executive to reach the multiplerequired within five years.years of appointment or promotion into an executive level to own our common stock equal to a multiple of their base salary as outlined in the stock ownership policy. Stock owned through our 401(k) plan or by a spouse is considered in ownership calculations. Unvested performance shares and other unvested equity awards doare not count towardsconsidered in ownership calculations. The level of stock ownership compared to the guidelines. In 2009, the compensation committee reviewed these guidelines against the performance graph peer companies who published ownership guidelines, andrequirements is determined no change was necessary. Each February, the compensation committee receives a reportbased on the statusclosing sale price of our stock holdings by executives.on the last trading day of the year and base salary at December 31 of the same year. The table shows the named executive officers’ holdings as a multiple of their base salary as of December 31, 2009:2016:
Name | Assigned Guideline Multiple of Base Salary | | Actual Holdings as a Multiple of Base Salary | | Number of Years at Guideline Multiple (#) | | Terry D. Hildestad | | 4X | | 5.79 | | 4.67 | | Vernon A. Raile | | 3X | | 2.96 | | 4.00 | | John G. Harp | | 3X | | 4.06 | | 5.25 | | William E. Schneider | | 3X | | 5.43 | | 8.00 | | Steven L. Bietz | | 3X | | 3.95 | | 7.33 | |
| | | | | | Name | Ownership Policy Multiple of Base Salary within 5 Years | Actual Holdings as a Multiple of Base Salary as of 12/31/2016 |
| Ownership requirement must be met by: | David L. Goodin | 4X | 3.26 |
| 1/1/2018 | Doran N. Schwartz | 3X | 3.81 |
| Ownership requirement met | David C. Barney | 3X | 0.61 |
| 1/1/2019 | Jeffrey S. Thiede | 3X | 0.20 |
| 1/1/2019 | Martin A. Fritz | 3X | — |
| 1/1/2020 |
Deferral of Annual Incentive Compensation We provide executives the opportunity to defer receipt of earned annual incentives. If an executive chooses to defer an annual incentive, we credit the deferral with interest at a rate determined by the compensation committee. For 2016, the committee chose to use an interest rate of 4.5% based on an average of the Moody’s U.S. Long-Term Corporate Bond Yield Average for “A” and “Baa” rated companies. The compensation committee’s reasons for using this interest rate recognized incentive deferrals are a low-cost source of capital for the company and are unsecured obligations and, therefore, carry a higher risk to the executives. Clawback In February 2016, we amended our Long-Term Incentive Plan and Executive Incentive Compensation Plan sections regarding the repayment of incentive compensation due to accounting restatements, commonly referred to as a clawback policy. The compensation committee may, consideror shall if required, take action to recover incentive-based compensation from specific executives in the guidelines andevent the executive’s stock ownership in determining compensation. The committee, however, did not do socompany is required to restate its financial statements due to material noncompliance with respect to 2009 compensation. any financial reporting requirements under the securities laws. Policy Regarding Hedging Stock Ownership InOur executive compensation policy prohibits executive officers, which includes our Executive Compensation Policy, we adopted a policy that prohibits executivesnamed executive officers, from hedging their ownership of company common stock. Executives may not enter into transactions that allow the executive to benefit from devaluation of our stock or otherwise own stock technically but without the full benefits and risks of such ownership. See the section entitled “Security Ownership” for our policy on margin accounts and pledging of our stock.COMPENSATION COMMITTEE REPORT |
The compensation committee has reviewed and discussed the Compensation Discussion and Analysis required by Reg.Regulation S-K, Item 402(b), with management. Based on the review and discussions referred to in the preceding sentence, the compensation committee recommended to the board of directors that the Compensation Discussion and Analysis be included in our proxy statementProxy Statement on Schedule 14A. Thomas Everist, Chairman Karen B. Fagg Thomas C. KnudsonWilliam E. McCracken
Patricia L. Moss
Summary Compensation Table for 2009 | | |
MDU Resources Group, Inc. Proxy Statement 37
Proxy Statement Name and Principal Position (a) | | Year (b) | Salary ($) (c) | Bonus ($) (d) | Stock Awards ($) (e)(1) | Option Awards ($) (f)(1) | Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation ($) (g) | Change in Pension Value and Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Earnings ($) (h)(2) | All Other Compensation ($) (i) | Total ($) (j) | | Terry D. Hildestad President and CEO | | 2009 2008 | 750,000 700,000 | — | 1,117,861 1,200,485 | | [•] 310,800 | 825,319 898,941 | 9,824(3) 9,476 | [•] 3,119,702 | 2007 | 625,000 | — | 779,293 | — | 1,250,000 | 1,362,413 | 7,026 | 4,023,732 | | | | | | | | | | | | Vernon A. Raile Executive Vice President, Treasurer and CFO | | 2009 2008 | 450,000 400,000 | — | 402,417 411,575 | | [•] 115,440 | 695,177 498,210 | 8,124(3) 7,176 | [•] 1,432,401 | 2007 | 350,700 | — | 295,882 | — | 350,700 | 555,248 | 7,026 | 1,559,556 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | John G. Harp President and CEO of MDU Construction Services Group, Inc. | | 2009 2008 | 450,000 400,000 | — | 402,417 411,575 | — | [•] (4) 720,000(5) | 761,670(6) 338,774(6) | 23,272(7) 23,230(7) | [•] 1,893,579 | 2007 | 341,000 | — | 239,763 | — | 341,000 | 47,334(6) | 23,080(7) | 992,177 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | William E. Schneider President and CEO of Knife River Corporation | | 2009 2008 | 447,400 447,400 | — | 400,093 460,374 | — | [•] — | 726,646 180,801 | 9,324(3) 8,976 | [•] 1,097,551 | 2007 | 422,000 | — | 356,052 | — | 206,780 | 450,347 | 7,026 | 1,442,205 | | | | | | | | | | Steven L. Bietz President and CEO of WBI Holdings, Inc. | | 2009 2008 2007 | 350,000 — — | — | 312,987 — — | — | [•] — — | 475,985 — — | 8,084(3) — — | [•] — — |
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION TABLES Summary Compensation Table for 2016 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Name and Principal Position (a) | Year (b) | Salary ($) (c) |
| Bonus ($) (d)1 |
| | Stock Awards ($) (e)2 |
| | Option Awards ($) (f) |
| | Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation ($) (g) |
| | Change in Pension Value and Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Earnings ($) (h) |
| | All Other Compensation ($) (i) |
| | Total ($) (j) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | David L. Goodin | 2016 | 755,000 |
| — |
| | 1,441,954 |
| | — |
| | 1,055,490 |
| | 218,301 |
| 3 | 40,246 |
| 4 | 3,510,991 |
| President and CEO | 2015 | 755,000 |
| — |
| | 1,386,992 |
| | — |
| | 376,745 |
| | — |
| | 39,411 |
| | 2,558,148 |
| | 2014 | 685,000 |
| — |
| | 1,385,135 |
| | — |
| | 830,915 |
| | 631,901 |
| | 38,686 |
| | 3,571,637 |
| | | | | | | | | |
|
| | | | | |
|
| Doran N. Schwartz | 2016 | 380,000 |
| 6,175 |
| | 290,292 |
| | — |
| | 345,306 |
| | 77,084 |
| 3 | 35,772 |
| 4 | 1,134,629 |
| Vice President | 2015 | 380,000 |
| — |
| | 279,228 |
| | — |
| | 123,253 |
| | — |
| | 35,571 |
| | 818,052 |
| and CFO | 2014 | 360,000 |
| — |
| | 363,959 |
| | — |
| | 163,080 |
| | 273,974 |
| | 34,956 |
| | 1,195,969 |
| | | David C. Barney | 2016 | 406,800 |
| — |
| | 276,232 |
| | — |
| | 593,114 |
| | 77,565 |
| 3 | 22,905 |
| 4 | 1,376,616 |
| President and CEO of | 2015 | 395,000 |
| — |
| | 225,739 |
| | — |
| | 637,588 |
| | 9,530 |
| | 22,556 |
| | 1,290,413 |
| Knife River | 2014 | — |
| — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| Corporation | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Jeffrey S. Thiede | 2016 | 425,000 |
| — |
| | 288,598 |
| | — |
| | 489,600 |
| | — |
| | 122,708 |
| 4 | 1,325,906 |
| President and CEO of | 2015 | 425,000 |
| — |
| | 242,902 |
| | — |
| | 161,857 |
| | — |
| | 172,506 |
| | 1,002,265 |
| MDU Construction | 2014 | 400,000 |
| — |
| | 323,529 |
| | — |
| | 730,150 |
| | — |
| | 96,481 |
| | 1,550,160 |
| Services Group, Inc. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Martin A. Fritz | 2016 | 400,000 |
| 52,520 |
| | 305,578 |
| | — |
| | 363,480 |
| | — |
| | 121,670 |
| 4 | 1,243,248 |
| President and CEO of | 2015 | — |
| — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| WBI Energy, Inc. | 2014 | — |
| — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| |
(1) | | 1 | Amounts shown represent the incentive compensation determined by the compensation committee for the optimum refining production performance measure for 2016 due to the unforeseen economic conditions which lead to the sale of Dakota Prairie Refining, LLC. See “Annual Incentives” in the section entitled “Compensation Discussion and Analysis” for further information. |
| | 2 | Amounts in this column represent the aggregate grant date fair value of the performance share awardsaward opportunities at target calculated in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) generally accepted accounting principles for stock-based compensation in FASB Accounting Standards Codification Topic 718 – Share-Based Payment. Amounts for 2008 and 2007 have been recalculated to comply with the new requirements.718. This column was prepared assuming none of the awards were or will be forfeited. The amounts were calculated using athe Monte Carlo simulation, as described in Note 1310 of our audited financial statements in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009.2016. For 2016, the total aggregate grant date fair value of performance share award opportunities assuming the highest level of payout would be as follows: |
(2) | | | | | Name | | Aggregate grant date fair value at highest payout ($) |
| David L. Goodin | | 2,883,909 |
| Doran N. Schwartz | | 580,584 |
| David C. Barney | | 552,464 |
| Jeffrey S. Thiede | | 577,196 |
| Martin A. Fritz | | 611,156 |
|
| | 3 | Amounts shown for 2016 represent the change in the actuarial present value for years ended December 31, 2007, 2008, and 2009 for the named executive officers’ accumulated benefits under the pension plan, excess SISP, and Excess SISP, and, for Mr. Harp, the additional retirement benefit, collectively referred to as the “accumulated pension change,” plus above marketabove-market earnings on deferred annual incentives if any. The amounts shown are based on accumulated pension change and above market earnings as of December 31, 2007, 2008, and 2009, as follows:2016. |
| | | | | | | | Name | | Accumulated Pension Change ($) |
| | Above Market Interest ($) |
| David L. Goodin | | 215,917 |
| | 2,384 | Doran N. Schwartz | | 77,084 |
| | — |
| David C. Barney | | 77,565 |
| | — |
|
38 MDU Resources Group, Inc. Proxy Statement
4All Other Compensation is comprised of: 39 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Name | 401(k) ($)a |
| Life Insurance Premium ($) |
| Matching Charitable Contributions ($) |
| Nonqualified Defined Contribution Plan ($) |
| Total ($) |
| David L. Goodin | 38,425 |
| 621 |
| 1,200 |
| — |
| 40,246 |
| Doran N. Schwartz | 35,000 |
| 472 |
| 300 |
| — |
| 35,772 |
| David C. Barney | 21,200 |
| 505 |
| 1,200 |
| — |
| 22,905 |
| Jeffrey S. Thiede | 21,200 |
| 528 |
| 980 |
| 100,000 |
| 122,708 |
| Martin A. Fritz | 21,173 |
| 497 |
| — |
| 100,000 |
| 121,670 |
| a | Represents company contributions to the 401(k) plan, which includes matching contributions and retirement contributions made after the pension plans were frozen at December 31, 2009. |
| | Accumulated Pension Change | | Above Market Earnings | | Name | | 12/31/2007 ($) | | 12/31/2008 ($) | | 12/31/2009 ($) | | 12/31/2007 ($) | | 12/31/2008 ($) | | 12/31/2009 ($) | | | Terry D. Hildestad | | | 1,336,815 | | | | 883,351 | | | | 806,554 | | | 25,598 | | | | 15,590 | | | | 18,765 | | | | Vernon A. Raile | | | 508,987 | | | | 469,755 | | | | 661,243 | | | 46,261 | | | | 28,455 | | | | 33,934 | | | | John G. Harp | | | 38,498 | | | | 331,558 | | | | 743,334 | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | Additional Retirement (John G. Harp)* | | | 8,836 | | | | 7,216 | | | | 18,336 | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | William E. Schneider | | | 411,123 | | | | 155,816 | | | | 696,572 | | | 39,224 | | | | 24,985 | | | | 30,074 | | | | Steven L. Bietz | | | — | | | | — | | | | 475,985 | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | |
*See footnote 6.
(3) | Includes company contributions to the 401(k) account, payment of a life insurance premium, and matching contributions to charitable organizations. |
(4) | Includes one-time incentive payment of $[•] in addition to his annual incentive compensation. |
(5) | Includes one-time incentive payment of $200,000 in addition to his executive incentive compensation plan payment. |
(6) | In addition to the change in the actuarial present value of Mr. Harp’s accumulated benefit under the pension plan, excess SISP, and SISP, this amount also includes the following amounts attributable to Mr. Harp’s additional retirement benefit: |
| | | 2007 | | 2008 | | 2009 | | Change in present value of additional years of service for pension plan | | $ | 6,033 | | | $ | 3,570 | | | $ | 13,077 | | | Change in present value of additional years of service for excess SISP | | | 2,803 | | | | 3,646 | | | | 5,259 | | | Change in present value of additional years of service for SISP | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
Grants of Plan-Based Awards in 2016 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Estimated Future Payouts Under Non-Equity Incentive Plan Awards | | Estimated Future Payouts Under Equity Incentive Plan Awards | | Grant Date Fair Value of Stock and Option Awards ($) (l) |
| Name (a) | Grant Date (b) | | Threshold ($) (c) |
| | Target ($) (d) |
| | Maximum ($) (e) |
| | Threshold (#) (f) |
| | Target (#) (g) |
| | Maximum (#) (h) |
| | David L. Goodin | 2/11/2016 | 1 | 188,750 |
| | 755,000 |
| | 1,510,000 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 2/11/2016 | 2 | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 19,753 |
| | 98,764 |
| | 197,528 |
| | 1,441,954 |
| Doran N. Schwartz | 2/11/2016 | 3 | 61,750 |
| | 247,000 |
| | 494,000 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 2/11/2016 | 2 | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 3,977 |
| | 19,883 |
| | 39,766 |
| | 290,292 |
| David C. Barney | 2/11/2016 | 1 | 76,275 |
| | 305,100 |
| | 732,240 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 2/11/2016 | 2 | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 3,784 |
| | 18,920 |
| | 37,840 |
| | 276,232 |
| Jeffrey S. Thiede | 2/11/2016 | 1 | 79,688 |
| | 318,750 |
| | 765,000 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 2/11/2016 | 2 | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 3,953 |
| | 19,767 |
| | 39,534 |
| | 288,598 |
| Martin A. Fritz | 2/11/2016 | 3 | 65,000 |
| | 260,000 |
| | 520,000 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 2/11/2016 | 2 | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 4,186 |
| | 20,930 |
| | 41,860 |
| | 305,578 |
| | |
| Mr. Harp’s additional retirement benefit is described in the narrative that follows the Pension Benefits for 2009 table. The additional retirement benefit provides Mr. Harp with additional retirement benefits equal to the additional benefit he would earn under the pension plan, excess SISP, and the SISP if he had three additional years of service. The amounts in the table above reflect the change in present value of this additional benefit in 2007, 2008, and 2009. The additional retirement benefit was determined by calculating the actuarial present values of the accumulated benefits under the pension plan, excess SISP, and SISP, with and without the three additional years of service, using the same assumptions used to determine the amounts disclosed in the Pension Benefits for 2009 table. Because Mr. Harp would be fully vested in his SISP benefit if he retired at age 65, the assumed retirement age of these calculations, the additional years of service provided by the additional retirement agreement would not increase that benefit. If Mr. Harp retires before becoming 100% vested in his SISP benefit, his SISP benefit would be less than the amount shown in the Pension Benefits for 2009 table, but the payments he would receive under the additional retirement benefit arrangement would increase, as would the amounts reflected in the table above and in the Summary Compensation Table. |
(7) | Includes a company contribution to Mr. Harp’s 401(k) account, a matching contribution to a charity, payment of a life insurance premium, an additional premium for Mr. Harp’s long-term disability insurance, and Mr. Harp’s office and automobile allowance. |
1 Grants of Plan-Based Awards in 2009 |
| | | Estimated Future Payouts Under Non-Equity Incentive Plan Awards | | Estimated Future Payouts Under Equity Incentive Plan Awards | All Other Stock Awards: Number of Shares of Stock or Units (#) (i) | | All Other Option Awards: Number of Securities Underlying Options (#) (j) | | Exercise or Base Price of Option Awards ($/Sh) (k) | | Grant Date Fair Value of Stock and Option Awards ($) (l) | Name (a) | | Grant Date (b) | Threshold ($) (c) | Target ($) (d) | Maximum ($) (e) | | Threshold (#) (f) | Target (#) (g) | Maximum (#) (h) | | | | Terry D. Hildestad | | 2/12/09(1) | 187,500 | 750,000 | 1,500,000 | | — | — | — | — | | — | | — | | | | | 2/12/09(2) | — | — | — | | 5,482 | 54,824 | 109,648 | — | | — | | — | | 1,117,861 | Vernon A. Raile | | 2/12/09(1) | 73,125 | 292,500 | 585,000 | | — | — | — | — | | — | | — | | | 2/12/09(2) | — | — | — | | 1,973 | 19,736 | 39,472 | — | | — | | — | | 402,417 | John G. Harp | | 2/12/09(1) | 73,125 | 292,500 | 585,000 | | — | — | — | — | | — | | — | | | 2/12/09(2) | — | — | — | | 1,973 | 19,736 | 39,472 | — | | — | | — | | 402,417 | | | 2/12/09(3) | 100,000 | 200,000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | William E. Schneider | | 2/12/09(1) | 72,703 | 290,810 | 581,620 | | — | — | — | — | | — | | — | | | 2/12/09(2) | — | — | — | | 1,962 | 19,622 | 39,244 | — | | — | | — | | 400,093 | Steven L. Bietz | | 2/12/09(4) | 56,875 | 227,500 | 455,000 | | — | — | — | — | | — | | — | | | 2/12/09(2) | — | — | — | | 1,535 | 15,350 | 30,700 | — | | — | | — | | 312,987 |
(1) | Annual incentive for 20092016 granted pursuant to the MDU Resources Group, Inc. Long-Term Performance-Based Incentive Plan. |
(2) | | 2 | Performance shares for the 2009-20112016-2018 performance period granted pursuant to the MDU Resources Group, Inc. Long-Term Performance-Based Incentive Plan. |
(3) | Mr. Harp’s additional 2009 incentive opportunity. |
(4)3 | Annual incentive for 20092016 granted pursuant to the WBI HoldingsMDU Resources Group, Inc. Executive Incentive Compensation Plan. |
Narrative Discussion Relating to the Summary Compensation Table and Grants of Plan-Based Awards Table
Incentive Awards
Annual Incentive On February 11, 2009, theThe compensation committee recommended the 20092016 annual incentive award opportunities for our named executive officers and the board approved these opportunities at its meeting on February 12, 2009. These11, 2016. The award opportunities at threshold, target, and maximum are reflected in the Grants of Plan-Based Awards table at grant on February 12, 2009 in columns (c), (d), and (e) and, respectively, of the Grants of Plan-Based Awards table. The actual amount paid with respect to 2016 performance is reflected in column (g) of the Summary Compensation Table as earned with respect to 2009Table.
As described in column (g). Executive officers may receive“Annual Incentives” in the section entitled “Compensation Discussion and Analysis,” payment of annual cash incentive awards basedaward opportunities is dependent upon achievement of annual performance measures with a threshold, target, and maximum level. A target incentive award is established based on a percent of the executive’s base salary. Actual paymentmeasures; actual payout may range from zero0% to 200% of the target based uponexcept for the construction materials & contracting and construction services segments which may range from 0% to 250% for achievement of corporate goals.certain performance measures.
In orderMDU Resources Group, Inc. Proxy Statement 39
Messrs. Goodin, Barney, and Thiede received their 2016 annual incentive award opportunities pursuant to the Long-Term Performance-Based Incentive Plan. To be eligible to receive an annual incentive award under the Long-Term Performance-Based Incentive Plan, Messrs. Hildestad, Raile, Schneider, and Harpa payment, they must have remainedremain employed by the company through December 31, 2009,2016. The performance measures associated with their annual incentive may not be adjusted if the adjustment would increase their annual incentive award payment, unless the compensation committee determines otherwise.determined and established the adjustment in writing within 90 days of the beginning of the performance period. The compensation committee has fullmay at its sole discretion to determine the extent to which goals have been achieved, the payment level, whetheruse negative discretion based on subjective or objective measures and adjust any final payment will be made, and whether to adjust awards downward based upon individual performance. Unless the committee determines otherwise, performance measure targets shall be adjusted to take into account unusual or nonrecurring events affecting the company, a subsidiary or a division or business unit, or any of their financial statements, or changes in applicable laws, regulations or accounting principles to the extent such unusual or nonrecurring events or changes in applicable laws, regulations or accounting principles otherwise would result in dilution or enlargement of the annual incentive award intended to be provided. Such adjustments are made in a manner that will not cause the award to fail to qualify as performance-based compensation for purposes of Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code.payment downward.
With respect toMessrs. Schwartz and Fritz were awarded their annual incentive awards grantedopportunities pursuant to the WBI Holdings,MDU Resources Group, Inc. Executive Incentive Compensation Plan. Under the Executive Incentive Compensation Plan, which includes Mr. Bietz, participantsexecutives who retire during the year at age 65 during the year remain eligible to receive an award. Subject to the compensation committee’s discretion,award, but executives who terminate employment for other reasons are not eligible for an award.
The committee has full discretion to determine the extent to which goals have been achieved, the payment level, and whether any final payment will be made. Once performance goals are approved by the committee for executive incentive compensation plan awards, the committee generally does not modify the goals. However,performance measures; however, if major unforeseen changes in economic and environmental conditions or other significant factors beyond the control of management substantially affected management’s ability to achieve the specified performance goals,measures, the committee, in consultation with the chief executive officer,CEO, may modify the performance goals. Such goal modifications will only be considered in years of unusually adverse or favorable external conditions. For Messrs. Hildestad and Raile, the performance measures for annual incentive awards are our annual return on invested capital achieved compared to target and our annual earnings per share achieved compared to target. For Messrs. Schneider, Harp, and Bietz, the performance measures for annual incentive awards are their respective business unit’s annual return on invested capital achieved compared to target and their respective business unit’s allocated earnings per share achieved compared to target. In 2009, Mr. Bietz had five individual goals relating to WBI Holdings Inc.’s safety results, and each goal that was not met reduced his annual incentive award by 1%.
For 2009, themeasures. The compensation committee weightedhas full discretion to determine the extent to which goals for annual return on invested capital comparedhave been achieved, the payment level, and whether to planned results and allocated earnings per share compared to planned results each at 50%.
We limit the after-tax annual incentive compensation we will pay above the target amount to 20%adjust payment of earnings in excess of planned earnings. We calculate the earnings in excess of planned earnings without regard to the after-tax annual incentive amounts above target. We measure the 20% limitation at the major business unit level for business unit and operating company executives, which include Messrs. Harp, Schneider, and Bietz, and at the corporate level for corporate executives, which include Messrs. Hildestad and Raile. In 2009, the 20% limitation was calculated without regard to the noncash ceiling test impairment charge as discussed in the Compensation Discussion and Analysis.
The award opportunities available to each named executive officer were:
2009 earnings per share results as a % of 2009 target | | | Corresponding payment of annual incentive target based on earnings per share | | Less than 85% | | | | | 0% | | 85% | | | | | 25% | | 90% | | | | | 50% | | 95% | | | | | 75% | | 100% | | | | | 100% | | 103% | | | | | 120% | | 106% | | | | | 140% | | 109% | | | | | 160% | | 112% | | | | | 180% | | 115% | | | | | 200% | |
2009 return on invested capital results as a % of 2009 target | | | Corresponding payment of annual incentive target based on return on invested capital | | Less than 85% | | | | | 0% | | 85% | | | | | 25% | | 90% | | | | | 50% | | 95% | | | | | 75% | | 100% | | | | | 100% | | 103% | | | | | 120% | | 106% | | | | | 140% | | 109% | | | | | 160% | | 112% | | | | | 180% | | 115% | | | | | 200% | |
awards downward based upon individual performance. For further discussion of the specific 2016 incentive plan performance targetsmeasures and results, please see “Annual Incentives” in the section entitled “Compensation Discussion and Analysis. AnalysisIn addition to his 2009 annual incentive award opportunity under our Long-Term Performance-Based Incentive Plan, Mr. Harp had an opportunity to earn an additional incentive, which was structured as follows:.”
Construction Services Group, Inc.’s 2009 Return on Invested Capital (ROIC) as compared to Construction Services Group, Inc.’s 2009 Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC) | Additional Incentive Amount | 2009 ROIC is less than 100 basis points above 2009 WACC | $0 | 2009 ROIC is 100 to 199 basis points above 2009 WACC | $100,000 | 2009 ROIC is 200 basis points or more above 2009 WACC | $200,000 |
For a specific discussion of this additional incentive opportunity and the compensation committee’s determination with respect to payment, please refer to the Compensation Discussion and Analysis.
Long-Term Incentive On February 11, 2009, theThe compensation committee recommended long-term incentive grants toaward opportunities for the named executive officers in the form of performance shares, and the board approved these grantsthe award opportunities at its meeting on February 12, 2009. These grants11, 2016. The long-term incentive opportunities are reflectedpresented as the number of performance shares at threshold, target, and maximum in columns (f), (g), (h), and (l)(h) of the Grants of Plan-Based Awards tabletable. The value of the long-term performance-based incentive opportunities is based on the aggregate grant date fair value and is reflected in column (e) of the Summary Compensation Table.
From 0% to 200%Table and column (l) of the target grant will be paid out in February 2012, dependingGrant of Plan-Based Awards table.
Depending on our 2009-20112016-2018 total stockholder return compared to the total three-year stockholder returns of our peer group companies, executives will receive from 0% to 200% of the target awards in our performance graph peer group. The payout percentage is determined as follows: The Company’s Percentile Rank | | Payout Percentage of
February 12, 2009 Grant
| | | 100th
| | | | 200% | | | 75th
| | | | 150% | | | 50th
| | | | 100% | | | 40th
| | | | 10% | | | Less than 40th
| | | | 0% | |
Payouts for percentile ranks falling between the intervals will be interpolated.February 2019. We also will pay dividend equivalents in cash on the number of shares actually earnedvested for the performance period. The dividend equivalents will be paid in 20122019 at the same time as the performance share awards are paid.vest. In the event the company’s 2016-2018 total stockholder return is negative, the number of shares that would otherwise vest for the performance period will be reduced from 50% to 100%. For further discussion of the specific long-term incentive plan, see “Long-Term Incentives” in the section entitled “Compensation Discussion and Analysis.”Nonqualified Defined Contribution Plan The compensation committee selects participants and approves contributions to the Nonqualified Defined Contribution Plan based on recommendations from the CEO. The purpose of the plan is to recognize outstanding performance coupled with enhanced retention as the Nonqualified Defined Contribution Plan requires a vesting period. The amount shown in column (i) - All Other Compensation of the Summary Compensation Table includes contributions of $100,000 each for Messrs. Thiede and Fritz. For further information, see the section entitled “Nonqualified Deferred Compensation for 2016.” Salary and Bonus in Proportion to Total Compensation The following table shows the proportion of salary and bonus to total compensation. We paid no bonuses to our named executive officers in 2009.compensation: Name | Salary
($)
| Total Compensation
($)
| Salary as % of
Total Compensation
| | | Terry D. Hildestad | | | 750,000 | | [•] | | [•] | | | Vernon A. Raile | | | 450,000 | | [•] | | [•] | | | John G. Harp | | | 450,000 | | [•] | | [•] | | | William E. Schneider | | | 447,400 | | [•] | | [•] | | | Steven L. Bietz | | | 350,000 | | [•] | | [•] | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Name | | Salary ($) | | Bonus ($) | | | Total Compensation ($) | | Salary and Bonus as a % of Total Compensation | | David L. Goodin | | | 755,000 | | | — |
| | | 3,510,991 | | | 21.5 | % | Doran N. Schwartz | | | 380,000 | | | 6,175 |
| | | 1,134,629 | | | 34.0 | % | David C. Barney | | | 406,800 | | | — |
| | | 1,376,616 | | | 29.6 | % | Jeffrey S. Thiede | | | 425,000 | | | — |
| | | 1,325,906 | | | 32.1 | % | Martin A. Fritz | | | 400,000 | | | 52,520 |
| | | 1,243,248 | | | 36.4 | % |
40 MDU Resources Group, Inc. Proxy Statement
Proxy Statement Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-End 2009 | | |
| | | Option Awards | | | Stock Awards | | | Name (a) | | | Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options Exercisable (#) (b) | | | Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options Unexercisable (#) (c) | | | Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Unearned Options (#) (d) | | | Option Exercise Price ($) (e) | | | Option Expiration Date (f) | | | Number of Shares or Units of Stock That Have Not Vested (#) (g)(1,2) | | | Market Value of Shares or Units of Stock That Have Not Vested ($) (h) | | | Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Number of Unearned Shares, Units or Other Rights That Have Not Vested (#) (i)(3) | | | Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Market or Payout Value of Unearned Shares, Units or Other Rights That Have Not Vested ($) (j)(4) | | | Terry D. Hildestad | | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 3,712 | | | | 87,603 | | | | 181,830 | | | | 4,291,188 | | | Vernon A. Raile | | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 1,114 | | | | 26,290 | | | | 65,438 | | | | 1,544,337 | | | John G. Harp | | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 63,055 | | | | 1,488,098 | | | William E. Schneider | | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 2,970 | | | | 70,092 | | | | 69,354 | | | | 1,636,754 | | | Steven L. Bietz | | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 558 | | | | 13,169 | | | | 51,545 | | | | 1,216,462 | | |
(1) | Adjusted for the 3-for-2 stock split effective July 26, 2006.Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-End 2016
| (2) | These shares of restricted stock were granted in 2001 and vest automatically on February 15, 2010. Vesting of some or all shares may be accelerated upon change of control or if the total stockholder return equals or exceeds the 50th percentile of the performance graph peer group during the final three-year performance cycle 2007-2009. Non-preferential dividends are paid on these shares. |
44 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Stock Awards | Name (a) | | Number of Shares or Units of Stock That Have Not Vested (#) (g) |
| | Market Value of Shares or Units of Stock That Have Not Vested ($) (h) |
| | Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Number of Unearned Shares, Units or Other Rights That Have Not Vested (#) (i)1 |
| | Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Market or Payout Value of Unearned Shares, Units or Other Rights That Have Not Vested ($) (j)2 |
| David L. Goodin | | — |
| | — |
| | 375,533 |
| | 10,804,084 |
| Doran N. Schwartz | | — |
| | — |
| | 77,671 |
| | 2,234,595 |
| David C. Barney | | — |
| | — |
| | 68,802 |
| | 1,979,434 |
| Jeffrey S. Thiede | | — |
| | — |
| | 72,676 |
| | 2,090,889 |
| Martin A. Fritz | | — |
| | — |
| | 70,742 |
| | 2,035,247 |
|
1Below is a breakdown by year of the outstanding performance share plan awards: | | | | | | | | | |
| 2014 Award |
| 2015 Award |
| 2016 Award |
| Total |
| Performance Period End | 12/31/2016 |
| 12/31/2017 |
| 12/31/2018 |
| David L. Goodin | 33,677 |
| 144,328 |
| 197,528 |
| 375,533 |
| Doran N. Schwartz | 8,849 |
| 29,056 |
| 39,766 |
| 77,671 |
| David C. Barney | 7,472 |
| 23,490 |
| 37,840 |
| 68,802 |
| Jeffrey S. Thiede | 7,866 |
| 25,276 |
| 39,534 |
| 72,676 |
| Martin A. Fritz | — |
| 28,882 |
| 41,860 |
| 70,742 |
|
Named Executive Officer | | Award | | Shares | End of Performance Period | | | Terry D. Hildestad | | | | 2007 | | | | 33,091 | | | 12/31/09 | | | | 2008 | | | | 39,091 | | | 12/31/10 | | | | 2009 | | | | 109,648 | | | 12/31/11 | | | Vernon A. Raile | | | | 2007 | | | | 12,564 | | | 12/31/09 | | | | 2008 | | | | 13,402 | | | 12/31/10 | | | | 2009 | | | | 39,472 | | | 12/31/11 | | | John G. Harp | | | | 2007 | | | | 10,181 | | | 12/31/09 | | | | 2008 | | | | 13,402 | | | 12/31/10 | | | | 2009 | | | | 39,472 | | | 12/31/11 | | | William E. Schneider | | | | 2007 | | | | 15,119 | | | 12/31/09 | | | | 2008 | | | | 14,991 | | | 12/31/10 | | | | 2009 | | | | 39,244 | | | 12/31/11 | | | Steven L. Bietz | | | | 2007 | | | | 10,354 | | | 12/31/09 | | | | 2008 | | | | 10,491 | | | 12/31/10 | | | | 2009 | | | | 30,700 | | | 12/31/11 | | |
Shares for the 20072014 award are shown at the target level (100%) based on results for the 2007-20092014-2016 performance cycle atbetween threshold and target. Shares for the 20082015 award are shown at the targetmaximum level (100%(200%) based on results for the first two years of the 2008-20102015-2017 performance cycle atabove target. Shares for the 20092016 award are shown at the maximum level (200%) based on results for the first year of the 2009-20112016-2018 performance cycle above target. 2Value based on the number of performance shares reflected in column (i) multiplied by $28.77, the year-end per share closing stock price for 2016. (4) | | Value based on the number of performance shares reflected in column (i) multiplied by $23.60, the year-end closing price for 2009. | | | | | | | | |
While for purposes of the Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year End 2016 table, the number of shares and value shown for the 2014-2016 performance cycle is at 100% of target, the actual results for the performance period certified by the compensation committee and approved by the board of directors on February 16, 2017 resulted in vesting at 68% of target. For further information, see “Long-Term Incentives” in the section entitled “Compensation Discussion and Analysis.” Option Exercises and Stock Vested During 2016 Option Exercises and Stock Vested during 2009 |
| | | Option Awards | | | Stock Awards | Name (a) | | | Number of Shares Acquired on Exercise (#) (b) | | | Value Realized on Exercise ($) (c) | | | Number of Shares Acquired on Vesting (#) (d)(1,2) | | Value Realized on Vesting ($) (e)(3) | | Terry D. Hildestad | | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 19,584 | | | | 397,426 | | | Vernon A. Raile | | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 10,192 | | | | 206,830 | | | John G. Harp | | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 8,259 | | | | 167,603 | | | William E. Schneider | | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 12,534 | | | | 254,358 | | | Steven L. Bietz | | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 5,755 | | | | 116,789 | | |
(1)
| Adjusted for the 3-for-2 stock split effective July 26, 2006.
|
(2) | Reflects performance shares for the 2006-2008 performance period that vested on February 12, 2009. |
(3) | Reflects the value of performance shares based on our stock price of $18.61 on February 12, 2009, and the dividend equivalents that were paid on the vested shares. |
| | | | | | | | | | | Stock Awards | | Name (a) | Number of Shares Acquired on Vesting (#) (d)1 |
| | Value Realized on Vesting ($) (e)2 |
| | David L. Goodin | 13,264 |
| | 244,787 |
| | Doran N. Schwartz | 3,661 |
| | 67,564 |
| | David C. Barney | — |
| | — |
| | Jeffrey S. Thiede | — |
| | — |
| | Martin A. Fritz | — |
| | — |
| | 1 | Reflects performance shares for the 2013-2015 performance period that vested on December 31, 2015, and were approved February 11, 2016. | | 2 | Reflects the value of vested performance shares based on the closing stock price of $16.31 per share on February 11, 2016, and the dividend equivalents paid on the vested shares. | |
Pension Benefits for 2009 | | |
MDU Resources Group, Inc. Proxy Statement 41
Name (a) | Plan Name (b) | Number of Years Credited Service (#) (c) | Present Value of Accumulated Benefit ($) (d) | Payments During Last Fiscal Year ($) (e) | Terry D. Hildestad | Pension Plan | 35 | 1,369,893 | | — | | SISP I(1) | 27 | 1,487,740 | | — | | SISP II(2) | 27 | 2,456,479 | | — | | SISP Excess | 27 | 842,854 | | — | Vernon A. Raile | Pension Plan | 30 | 1,033,470 | | — | | SISP I(1) | 27 | 891,572 | | — | | SISP II(2) | 27 | 1,899,169 | | — | | SISP Excess | 27 | — | | — | John G. Harp | Pension Plan | 5 | 172,100 | | — | | SISP I(1) | 4 | — | | — | | SISP II(2) | 4 | 1,784,336 | | — | | SISP Excess | 4 | 33,837 | | — | | Harp Additional Retirement Benefit | 4 | 120,136 | | — | William E. Schneider | Pension Plan | 16 | 667,138 | | — | | SISP I(1) | 15 | 1,081,798 | | — | | SISP II(2) | 15 | 1,278,020 | | — | | SISP Excess | 15 | 128,798 | | — | Steven L. Bietz | Pension Plan | 28 | 675,382 | | — | | SISP I(1) | 15 | 458,686 | | — | | SISP II(2) | 15 | 440,819 | | — | | SISP Excess | 15 | 72,082 | | — |
Proxy Statement
(1) | Grandfathered under Section 409A. | Pension Benefits for 2016(2) | Not grandfathered under Section 409A. |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Name (a) | | Plan Name (b) | | Number of Years Credited Service (#) (c)1 |
| | Present Value of Accumulated Benefit ($) (d) |
| | Payments During Last Fiscal Year ($) (e) |
| | David L. Goodin | | Pension | | 26 |
| | 1,107,307 |
| | — |
| |
| | Basic SISP 2 | | 10 |
| | 2,285,113 |
| | — |
| |
| | Excess SISP 3 | | 26 |
| | 36,888 |
| | — |
| |
| |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| | Doran N. Schwartz | | Pension | | 4 |
| | 110,012 |
| | — |
| |
| | Basic SISP 2 | | 9 |
| | 821,142 |
| | — |
| |
| | Excess SISP 3 | | n/a |
| | — |
| | — |
| |
| |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| | David C. Barney | | Pension 3 | | n/a |
| | — |
| | — |
| |
| | Basic SISP 2 | | 10 |
| | 1,383,697 |
| | — |
| |
| | Excess SISP 3 | | n/a |
| | — |
| | — |
| |
| |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| | Jeffrey S. Thiede | | Pension 3 | | n/a |
| | — |
| | — |
| |
| | Basic SISP 3 | | n/a |
| | — |
| | — |
| |
| | Excess SISP 3 | | n/a |
| | — |
| | — |
| |
| |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| | Martin A. Fritz | | Pension 3 | | n/a |
| | — |
| | — |
| |
| | Basic SISP 3 | | n/a |
| | — |
| | — |
| |
| | Excess SISP 3 | | n/a |
| | — |
| | — |
| | | | | 1 | Years of credited service related to the pension plan reflects the years of participation in the plan as of December 31, 2009, when the pension plan was frozen. Years of credited service related to the Basic SISP reflects the years toward full vesting of the benefit which is 10 years. Years of credited service related to Excess SISP reflects the same number of credited years of services as the pension plan. | | | | | 2 | The present value of accumulated benefits for the Basic SISP assumes the named executive officer would be fully vested in the benefit on the benefit commencement date; therefore, no reduction was made to reflect actual vesting levels. | | | | | 3 | Messrs. Barney, Thiede, and Fritz are not eligible to participate in the pension plans. Messrs. Thiede and Fritz do not participate in the SISP. Mr. Goodin is the only named executive officer eligible to participate in the Excess SISP | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The amounts shown for the pension plan, Basic SISP, and excessExcess SISP represent the actuarial present values of the executives’ accumulated benefits accrued as of December 31, 2009,2016, calculated using using: a 5.75%3.54% discount rate for the 1994 Group AnnuityBasic SISP and Excess SISP; a 3.80% discount rate for the pension plan; the Society of Actuaries RP-2014 Adjusted to 2006 Total Dataset Mortality Tablewith Scale MP-2016 for post-retirement mortalitymortality; and no recognition of future salary increases or pre-retirement mortality. The actuary assumed a retirement age of 60 for the pension, Basic SISP, and Excess SISP benefits and assumed retirement ages for these benefits wascommence at age 60 for Messrs. Harpthe pension and Bietz65 for Basic and age 62 for Mr. Schneider. These are the earliest ages at which the executives could begin receiving unreducedExcess SISP benefits. Retirement on December 31, 2009, was assumed for Messrs. Hildestad and Raile, who were age 60 and 64 on that date. The amounts shown for the SISP I and SISP II were determined using a 5.75% discount rate and assume benefits commenced at age 65. The assumptions used to calculate Mr. Harp’s additional retirement benefit are described below. Pension PlansPlan Messrs. Hildestad, Raile, and Harp participate in theThe MDU Resources Group, Inc. Pension Plan for Non-Bargaining Unit Employees which we refer(pension plan) applies to employees hired before 2006 and was amended to cease benefit accruals as our pension plan. Mr. Schneider participates in the Knife River Corporation Salaried Employees’ Pension Plan, which we refer to as the KR pension plan. Mr. Bietz participates in the Williston Basin Interstate Pipeline Company Pension Plan, which we refer to as the WBI pension plan. Pensionof December 31, 2009. The benefits under our pension plan and the WBI pension plan are based on thea participant’s average annual salary over the 60 consecutive month period in whichwhere the participant received the highest annual salary during the participant’s final 10 years of service. For this purpose, only a participant’s salary is considered; incentivesbetween 1999 and other forms of compensation are not included.2009. Benefits are determined by multiplying (1) the participant’s years of credited service by (2) the sum of (a) the average annual salary up to the social security integration level times 1.1% and (b) the average annual salary over the social security integration level times 1.45%. The KR pension plan uses the same formula except that 1.2% and 1.6% are used instead of 1.1% and 1.45%. The maximum
years of service recognized when determining benefits under each of the pension plans is 35. Pension plan benefits are not reduced for social security benefits.
Each of the pension plans was amended to cease benefit accruals after December 31, 2009, meaning the normal retirement benefit will not change.
To receive unreduced retirement benefits under our pension plan and the WBI pension plan, participants must either remain employed until age 60 or elect to defer commencement of benefits until age 60. Under the KR pension plan, participants must remain employed until age 62 or elect to defer commencement of benefits until age 62 to receive unreduced benefits. Messrs. Hildestad and Raile were eligible for unreduced retirement benefits under our pension plan on December 31, 2009. Participants whose employment terminates between the ages of 55 and 60, with 5 years of service, in our pension plan or the WBI pension plan and between the ages of 55 and 62, with 5 years of service, in the KR pension plan are eligible for early retirement benefits. Early retirement benefits are determined by reducing the normal retirement benefit by 0.25% per month for each month before age 60 in our pension plan and the WBI pension plan and age 62 in the KR pension plan. If a participant’s employment terminates before age 55, the same reduction applies for each month the termination occurs before age 62, with the reduction capped at 21%. Messrs. Harp and Schneider are currently eligible for early retirement benefits.
Benefits for single participants under the pension plans are paid as straight life amountsannuities for single participants and benefits for married participants are paid as actuarially reduced pensionsannuities with a survivor benefit for spouses,married participants unless participantsthey choose otherwise. Participants who terminate employment before age 55 may elect to receive their benefits in a lump sum. Mr. Bietz is currently eligible for a lump sum.
The Internal Revenue Code places limitations on benefit amounts that may be paid under the pension plans and on the amount of compensation that may be recognized when determining benefits. In 2009, the maximum annual benefit payable under the pension plans was $195,000 and the maximum amount of compensation that could be recognized when determining benefits was $245,000.
Supplemental Income Security Plan We also offer key managers and executives, including all of our named executive officers, benefits under our non-qualified retirement plan, which we refer to as theThe Supplemental Income Security Plan or SISP. Benefits under the(SISP), a defined benefit nonqualified retirement plan, is offered to select key managers and executives. SISP consist of:
| • | a supplemental retirement benefit intended to augment the retirement income provided under our qualified pension plans - we refer to this benefit as the regular SISP benefit
| | • | an excess retirement benefit relating to Internal Revenue Code limitations on retirement benefits provided under our qualified pension plans - we refer to this benefit as the excess SISP benefit and
| | • | death benefits - we refer to these benefits as the SISP death benefit. |
Effective January 1, 2010, we amended the SISP to:
| • | reduce by 20% the regular SISP and death benefit levels in the benefit schedule used to determine regular SISP and death benefits for new participants and participants whose benefit levels increase on or after January 1, 2010
| | • | impose an additional vesting period applicable to any increased regular SISP benefit and SISP death benefit occurring on or after January 1, 2010
| | • | eliminate the excess SISP benefit for new participants and current participants who were not already eligible for the excess SISP benefit and
| | • | freeze excess SISP benefit accruals. |
SISP benefits are forfeited if the participant’s employment is terminated for cause.
Regular SISP Benefits and Death Benefits
Regular SISP benefits and death benefits are determined by reference to one of two schedules attached tolevels defined within the SISP - the original schedule or the amended schedule.plan. Our compensation committee, after receiving recommendations from our chief executive officer, determinesCEO, determined each participant’s level within the level at whichplan. On February 11, 2016, the SISP plan was amended so no new participants are placed in the schedules. A participant’s placement is generally, but not always, determined by referencewould be added to the participant’s annual base salary. Benefit levels in the amended schedule which became effective on January 1, 2010, are 20% lower than theplan and current benefit levels inwere frozen for existing participants.
42 MDU Resources Group, Inc. Proxy Statement
Basic SISP Benefits Basic SISP is a supplemental retirement benefit intended to augment the original schedule.retirement income provided under the pension plans. The amended schedule appliesBasic SISP benefits are subject to new participantsthe following ten-year vesting schedule: 0% vesting for less than three years of participation; 20% vesting for three years of participation; 40% vesting for four years of participation; and participants who receive a benefit level increase on or after January 1, 2010. an additional 10% vesting for each additional year of participation up to 100% vesting for ten years of participation. Participants can elect to receive (1) the regularBasic SISP benefit only, (2) the SISPas: monthly retirement benefits only; monthly death benefit only,benefits paid to a beneficiary only; or (3) a combination of both. retirement and death benefits, where each benefit is reduced proportionately. Regardless of the participant’s election, if the participant dies before the regular SISP retirement benefit would commence,commences, only the SISP death benefit is provided. If the participant elects to receive both a regular Basic SISP benefit and a SISP death benefit, each of the benefits is reduced proportionately. The regular SISP benefits reflected in the table above are based on the assumption that the participant elects to receive only the regular SISP benefit. The present values of the SISP death benefits that would be provided if the named executive officers were to die prior to the commencement of regular SISP benefits are reflected in the table that appears in the section entitled “Potential Payments upon Termination or Change of Control.”
The SISP was amended to address changes in applicable tax laws resulting from the enactment of section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code. Regular SISP benefits that were vested as of December 31, 2004, and were therebyare grandfathered under sectionSection 409A remainof the Internal Revenue Code (Section 409A) and are subject to the SISP provisions then in effect, which we refer to as SISP I benefits. Regular SISP benefits that are subject to sectioneffect. Typically, the grandfathered Section 409A which we refer to as SISP II benefits, are governed by amended provisions intended to comply with section 409A. Participants generally have more discretion with respect to the distributions of their SISP I benefits.
The time and manner in which the regular SISP benefits are paid depend on a variety of factors, including the time and form of benefit elected by the participant and whether the benefits are SISP I or SISP II benefits. Unless the participant elects otherwise, the SISP I benefits are paid over 180 months,15 years, with benefits commencing when the participant attains age 65 or if later, when the participant retires.retires if they work beyond age 65. Basic SISP benefits vesting after December 31, 2004 are governed by amended provisions in the plan intended to comply with Section 409A. The SISP II benefits for key employees as defined by Section 409A commence whensix months after the participant attains age 65 or if later, when the participant retires subject to a six-month delay if the participant is subject to the provisions of section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code that require delayed commencement of these types of retirement benefits.they work beyond age 65. The SISP II benefits are paid over 180 months or, if commencement of payments is delayed for six months,a 173 months. If the commencement of benefits is delayed for six months,month period where the first payment includes the equivalent of six-months of payments that would have been paid during the six-month period. If the participant dies after the regular SISP benefits have begun but before receipt of allplus interest equal to one-half of the regular SISP benefits, the remaining payments are made toannual prime interest rate on the participant’s designated beneficiary.last date of employment.
Rather than receiving their regular SISP IThe following are Messrs. Goodin and Barney’s benefits in equal monthly installments over 15 years commencing at age 65, participants can elect a different formunder the grandfathered provision and time of commencement of their SISP I benefits. Participants can electthose subject to defer commencement of the regular SISP I benefits. If this is elected, the participant retains the right to receive a monthly SISP death benefit if death occurs prior to the commencement of the regular SISP I benefit.Section 409A.
Participants also can elect to receive their SISP I benefits in one of three actuarially equivalent forms - a life annuity, 100% joint and survivor annuity, or a joint and two-thirds joint and survivor annuity, provided that the cost of providing these actuarial equivalent forms of benefits does not exceed the cost of providing the normal form of benefit. Neither the election to receive an actuarial equivalent benefit nor the administrator’s right to pay the regular SISP benefit in the form of an actuarially equivalent lump sum are available with respect to SISP II benefits.
48 | | | | | | | | | Grandfathered ($) |
| Subject to §409A ($) |
| Total ($) |
| David L. Goodin | 247,951 |
| 2,037,162 |
| 2,285,113 |
| David C. Barney | 339,092 |
| 1,044,605 |
| 1,383,697 |
|
To promote retention, the regular SISP benefits are subject to the following ten-year vesting schedule:
| • | 0% vesting for less than 3 years of participation
| | • | 20% vesting for 3 years of participation
| | • | 40% vesting for 4 years of participation and
| | • | an additional 10% vesting for each additional year of participation up to 100% vesting for 10 years of participation. |
In 2009, the plan was amended to impose an additional vesting requirement on benefit level increases for the regular SISP benefit granted on or after January 1, 2010. The requirement applies only to the increased benefit level. The increased benefit vests after the later of three additional years of participation in the SISP or the end of the regular vesting schedule described above. The additional three-year vesting requirement for benefit level increases is pro-rated for participants who are officers, attain age 65 and are required to retire, pursuant to the company’s bylaws, prior to the end of the additional vesting period as follows:
33% of the increase vests for participants required to retire at least one year but less than two years after the increase is granted and
66% of the increase vests for participants required to retire at least two years but less than three years after the increase is granted.
The benefit level increases of participants who attain age 65 and are required to retire pursuant to the company’s bylaws will be further reduced to the extent the participants are not fully vested in their regular SISP benefit under the 10-year vesting schedule described above. The additional vesting period associated with a benefit level increase may be waived by the compensation committee.
SISP death benefits become fully vested if the participant dies while actively employed. Otherwise, the SISP death benefits are subject to the same vesting schedules as the regular SISP benefits.
Excess SISP Benefits Excess SISP is an excess retirement benefit relating to Internal Revenue Code limitations on retirement benefits provided under the pension plans. Excess SISP benefits are equal to the difference between (1) the monthly retirement benefits that would have been payable to the participant under the qualified pension plans absent the limitations under the Internal Revenue Code and (2) the actual benefits payable to the participant under the qualified pension plan.plans. Participants are only eligible for the excessExcess SISP benefits if (1) the participant is fully vested under the qualified pension plan, (2) the participant’stheir employment terminates prior to age 65, and (3) benefits under the qualified pension plan are reduced due to limitations under the Internal Revenue Code on plan compensation. Effective January 1, 2005, participants who were not then vested in the excess SISP benefits were also required to remain actively employed by the company until age 60.
In 2009, the planSISP was amended to limit eligibility offor the excessExcess SISP benefit. Mr. Goodin is the only named executive officer eligible for the Excess SISP benefit to current SISP participants (1) who are already vested in the excess SISP benefit or (2) who will become vested in the excess SISP benefits if theyand must remain employed with the company until age 60. The plan was further amended60 in order to freezereceive the excess SISP benefits to a maximum of the benefit level payable based on the participant’s years of service and compensation level as of December 31, 2009. With the exception of Mr. Harp, each of the named executive officers would be entitled to the excess SISP benefit if they were to terminate employment prior to age 65. Mr. Harp must remain employed until age 60 to become entitled to his excess SISP benefit. Benefits generally commence six months after the participant’s employment terminates and continue up to age 65 or until the death of the participant, if prior to age 65. If a participant who dies prior to age 65 elected a joint Both Basic and survivor benefit,Excess SISP benefits are forfeited if the survivor’s excess SISP benefitparticipant’s employment is paid until the date the participant would have attained age 65.terminated for cause.
Mr. Harp’s Additional Retirement Benefit
To encourage Mr. Harp to remain with the company, on November 16, 2006, upon recommendation of our chief executive officer and the compensation committee, our board of directors approved an additional retirement benefit for Mr. Harp. The benefit provides for Mr. Harp to receive payments that represent the equivalent of an additional three years of service under our pension plan, the excess SISP, and the SISP. The additional three years of service recognize Mr. Harp’s previous employment with a subsidiary of the company. To calculate payments Mr. Harp could receive due to his additional retirement benefit, we applied the additional years of service to each of the retirement arrangements and assumed he remained employed until age 60, for purposes of calculating the additional benefit under the pension plan and excess SISP, and age 65, for purposes of calculating the additional benefit under the SISP II. Because Mr. Harp would be fully vested in the SISP II benefit if he retired at age 65, the additional years of service provided by the agreement would not increase his SISP II benefit. Consequently, the amount shown in the table does not include any additional benefit attributable to the SISP II. If Mr. Harp were to retire before achieving 10 years of service and becoming fully vested in his SISP II benefit, the additional years of service provided by the additional retirement benefit would increase his vesting percentage under the SISP II and therefore would result in an additional payment. For a description of the payments that could be provided under the additional retirement benefit if Mr. Harp’s employment were to be terminated on December 31, 2009, refer to the table and related notes in “Potential Payment upon Termination or Change of Control” below.
The SISP also provides that if a participant becomes totally disabled, the participant will continue to receive credit for up to two additional years under the SISP as long as the participant is totally disabled during such time. Since the named executive officers other than Mr. Harp are fully vested in their SISP benefits, this would not result in any incremental benefit for the named executive officers other than Mr. Harp. The present value of these two additional years of service for Mr. Harp is reflected in the table that appears in the section entitled “Potential Payments upon Termination or Change of Control.”
Nonqualified Deferred Compensation for 2009 | | |
MDU Resources Group, Inc. Proxy Statement 43
Name (a) | | | Executive Contributions in Last FY ($) (b) | | | Registrant Contributions in Last FY ($) (c) | | | Earnings in Aggregate Last FY ($) (d) | | | Aggregate Withdrawals/ Distributions ($) (e) | | | Aggregate Balance at Last FYE ($) (f) | | | Terry D. Hildestad | | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 52,314 | | | | — | | | | 835,932 | | | Vernon A. Raile | | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 94,556 | | | | — | | | | 1,510,791 | | | John G. Harp | | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | William E. Schneider | | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 83,840 | | | | — | | | | 1,339,689(1) | | | Steven L. Bietz | | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | |
Proxy Statement
(1) | Includes $392,000, which was reported in the Summary Compensation Table for 2006 in column (g). | Nonqualified Deferred Compensation for 2016Deferred Annual Incentive Compensation ParticipantsExecutives participating in the executiveannual incentive compensation plans may elect to defer up to 100% of their annual incentive awards. Deferred amounts accrue interest at a rate determined annually by the compensation committee. The interest rate in effect for 20092016 was 6.48% or4.5% based on an average of the “Moody’s Rate,” which was defined by reference to the U.S. Long-Term Corporate Bond Yield Average for “A” rated companies. Effective January 1, 2009, “Moody’s Rate” is the number that results from adding the daily Moody’s U.S. Long-Term Corporate Bond Yield Average for “A” and “Baa” rated companies as of the last business day of each month for the 12-month period ending October 31, 2008, and dividing by 12.companies. The deferred amount will be paid in accordance with the participant’s election, following termination of employment or beginning in the fifth year following the year the award was granted.earned. The amounts will beare paid in accordance with the participant’s election in either a lump sum or in monthly installments not to exceed 120 months. In the event of a change of control, all amounts deferred would immediately become immediately payable.
A For purposes of deferred annual incentive compensation, a change of control is defined asas:
an acquisition during an 12-month period of 30% or more of the total voting power of our stock; an acquisition of our stock that, together with stock already held by the acquirer, constitutes more than 50% of the total fair market value or total voting power of our stock; replacement of a majority of the members of our board of directors during any 12-month period by directors whose appointment or election is not endorsed by a majority of the members of our board of directors; or acquisition of our assets having a gross fair market value at least equal to 40% of the gross fair market value of all of our assets. Nonqualified Defined Contribution Plan The company adopted the Nonqualified Defined Contribution Plan, effective January 1, 2012, to provide deferred compensation for a select group of employees. The compensation committee determines the amount of employer contributions under the Nonqualified Defined Contribution Plan and the obligations under the plan constitute an unsecured promise of the company to make such payments. The company credits contributions to plan accounts which capture the hypothetical investment experience based on the participant’s elections which individually vest four years after each contribution in accordance with the terms of the plan. Amounts shown as aggregate earnings in the table below for Messrs. Thiede and Fritz reflect the change in investment value at market rates. Participants may elect to receive their vested contributions and investment earnings either in a lump sum upon separation from service with the company or in annual installments over a period of years upon the later of (i) separation from service and (ii) age 65. Plan benefits become fully vested if the participant dies while actively employed. Benefits are forfeited if the participant’s employment is terminated for cause. The table below includes individual contributions from deferrals of annual incentive compensation and company contributions under the Nonqualified Defined Contribution Plan: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Name (a) | | Executive Contributions in Last FY ($) (b) |
| | Registrant Contributions in Last FY ($) (c) |
| | Aggregate Earnings in Last FY ($) (d) |
| | Aggregate Withdrawals/ Distributions ($) (e) |
| | Aggregate Balance at Last FYE ($) (f) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | David L. Goodin | | 188,373 |
| | — |
| | 7,305 |
| | — |
| | 195,677 |
| 1 | Doran N. Schwartz | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | David C. Barney | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | Jeffrey S. Thiede | | — |
| | 100,000 |
| | 28,044 |
| | — |
| | 396,929 |
| 2 | Martin A. Fritz | | — |
| | 100,000 |
| | 13,936 |
| | — |
| | 211,748 |
| 2 | | | | 1 | Mr. Goodin deferred 50% of his 2015 annual incentive compensation which was $376,745 as reported in the Summary Compensation Table for 2015. | 2 | Messrs. Thiede and Fritz each received $100,000 under the Nonqualified Defined Contribution Plan for 2016. Mr. Thiede’s balance also includes contributions of $150,000 for 2015, $75,000 for 2014, and $33,000 for 2013. Mr. Fritz’s balance includes contributions of $100,000 for 2015. Each of these amounts is reported in column (i) of the Summary Compensation Table in the Proxy Statement for its respective year, where applicable. |
| • | an acquisition during a 12-month period of 30% or more of the total voting power of our stock
| | • | an acquisition of our stock that, together with stock already held by the acquirer, constitutes more than 50% of the total fair market value or total voting power of our stock
|
44 MDU Resources Group, Inc. Proxy Statement
| • | replacement of a majority of the members of our board of directors during any 12-month period by directors whose appointment or election is not endorsed by a majority of the members of our board of directors or
| | • | acquisition of our assets having a gross fair market value at least equal to 40% of the total gross fair market value of all of our assets. |
Potential Payments upon Termination or Change of Control |
Potential Payments upon Termination or Change of Control The following tables showPotential Payments upon Termination or Change of Control table shows the payments and benefits our named executive officers would receive in connection with a variety of employment termination scenarios andor upon a change of control. TheFor the named executive officers, the information assumes the terminations andor the change of control occurred on December 31, 2009. All of the payments2016. The table excludes compensation and benefits described below would be provided by the company or its subsidiaries. The tables exclude base salary, 2009 annual incentives, stock awards thethat our named executive officers would have already earned due toduring their employment through December 31, 2009, and compensation and benefitswith us whether or not a termination or change of control event had occurred or provided under plans or arrangements that do not discriminate in favor of the named executive officers and that are generally available to all salaried employees, such as benefits under our qualified defined benefit pension plan (for employees hired before 2006), accrued vacation pay, continuation of health care benefits, and life insurance benefits. The tables also do not include the named executive officers’ benefits under our nonqualified defined contribution or deferred annual compensation plans thatamounts which are reportedshown and explained in the Nonqualified Deferred Compensation for 20092016 table. See
Compensation Upon a change of control, annual incentives granted under our Long-Term Performance-Based Incentive Plan (LTIP) would vest at target and be paid in cash. Messrs. Goodin, Barney, and Thiede were awarded their annual incentives for 2016 under the LTIP and would receive the value of their annual incentive compensation at the target amount under the change of control scenarios. No amounts are shown for annual incentives in the tables for Messrs. Goodin, Barney, and Thiede under termination scenarios, as they would be eligible to receive their annual incentives at the level of performance measures were achieved for the performance period regardless of termination scenarios occurring on December 31, 2016.
Messrs. Schwartz and Fritz were granted their annual incentive awards under the Executive Incentive Compensation Plan (EICP) which has no change of control provision in regards to annual incentive compensation other than for deferred compensation and requires participants to remain employed with the company through the service year to be eligible for a payout. No amounts are shown for annual incentives in the tables for Messrs. Schwartz and Fritz, as they would be eligible to receive their annual incentive at the level performance measures were achieved for the performance period regardless of termination or change of control scenarios occurring on December 31, 2016.
Upon a change of control, performance share awards under the LTIP would be deemed fully earned and vest at their target levels for all named executive officers. For this purpose, the term “change of control” is defined in the LTIP as: the acquisition by an individual, entity, or group of 20% or more of our outstanding common stock; a majority of our board of directors whose election or nomination was not approved by a majority of the incumbent board members; consummation of a merger or similar transaction or sale of all or substantially all of our assets, unless our stockholders immediately prior to the transaction beneficially own more than 60% of the outstanding common stock and voting power of the resulting corporation in substantially the same proportions as before the merger, no person owns 20% or more of the resulting corporation’s outstanding common stock or voting power except for any such ownership that existed before the merger and at least a majority of the board of the resulting corporation is comprised of our directors; or stockholder approval of our liquidation or dissolution. For termination scenarios, performance share awards are forfeited if the participant’s employment terminates for any reason before the participant has reached age 55 and completed 10 years of service. If a participant’s employment is terminated other than for cause after reaching age 55 and completing 10 years of service, performance shares are prorated as follows: termination of employment during the first year of the performance period = shares are forfeited; termination of employment during the second year of the performance period = performance shares earned are prorated based on the number of months employed during the performance period; and termination of employment during the third year of the performance period = full amount of any performance shares earned are received.
MDU Resources Group, Inc. Proxy Statement 45
Based on the above criteria, the named executive officers would earn performance shares upon termination or a change of control as follows: | | | | | | | | David L. Goodin | Doran N. Schwartz | David C. Barney | Jeffrey S. Thiede | Martin A. Fritz | As of December 31, 2016, has the participant reached age 55 and have 10 years of service? | Yes | No | Yes | No | No | Performance Share Cycle 2014-2016 | Fully Earned | Forfeited | Fully Earned | Forfeited | Forfeited | Performance Share Cycle 2015-2017 | Prorated | Forfeited | Prorated | Forfeited | Forfeited | Performance Share Cycle 2016-2018 | Forfeited | Forfeited | Forfeited | Forfeited | Forfeited |
For purposes of calculating the performance share value, the number of vesting shares was multiplied by the closing stock price for the last market day of the year, which was December 30, 2016. Dividend equivalents based on the number of vesting shares are also included in the amounts presented. Benefits and Perquisites Basic SISP benefits presented in the table represent the present value of vested Basic SISP as of December 31, 2016 commencing at age 65 and payable for 15 years. Only Messrs. Goodin, Schwartz, and Barney are eligible for Basic SISP benefits. Present value was determined using a 3.54% discount rate. The terms of the Basic SISP benefit are described following the Pension Benefits for 2009 table2016 table. In the event of death, Messrs. Goodin, Schwartz, and Barney’s beneficiaries would receive monthly death benefit payments for 15 years. The monthly SISP retirement and death benefits used in the Nonqualified Deferred Compensationpresent value calculations were: | | | | | | | Monthly SISP Retirement Payment ($) |
| Monthly SISP Death Payment ($) |
| David L. Goodin | 23,040 |
| 46,080 |
| Doran N. Schwartz | 8,744 |
| 21,872 |
| David C. Barney | 9,125 |
| 21,872 |
|
The Basic SISP amounts under a disability scenario as shown for 2009 table,Messrs. Schwartz and accompanying narratives,Barney reflect credit for a descriptionan additional year of vesting of their 2014 SISP upgrades which would result in full vesting of the named executive officers’ accumulated benefits under our qualified defined benefit pension plans and our nonqualified deferred compensation plans. upgrade. We provide disability benefits to allsome of our salaried employees equal to 60% of their base salary, subject to a cap on the amountsalary limit of base salary taken into account$200,000 for officers and $100,000 for other salaried employees when calculating benefits. For officers, the limit on base salary is $200,000. For other salaried employees, the limit is $100,000. For all salariedeligible employees, disability payments continue until age 65 if disability occurs at or before age 60 and for 5five years if disability occurs between the ages of 60 and 65. Disability benefits are reduced for amounts paid as retirement benefits. The disability amounts in the tablestable reflect the present value of the disability benefits attributable to the additional $100,000 of base salary recognized for executives under our disability program, subject to the 60% limitation, after reduction for amounts that would be paid as retirement benefits. TheFor Messrs. Goodin and Schwartz, who participate in the pension plan, the amount represents the present value of the disability benefit after reduction for retirement benefits was determined using a discount rate of 5.75%3.8%. AsBecause Mr. Goodin’s retirement benefit is greater than the disability benefit, the amount shown is zero. For Messrs. Barney, Thiede, and Fritz, who do not participate in the pension plan, the amount represents the present value of the disability benefit without reduction for retirement benefits using the discount rate of 3.54% which is associated with the SISP plan which is considered a reasonable rate for purposes of the calculation. Severance The compensation committee generally considers providing severance benefits on a case-by-case basis. Because severance payments are at the discretion of the compensation committee, no amounts are presented in the tables reflect, with the exception of Mr. Harp, the reductionFritz. Mr. Fritz’s offer letter provided for amounts paid as retirement benefits would eliminate disability benefits assuming a termination oflump sum payment if his employment on December 31, 2009. Upon a change of control, share-based awards granted under our Long-Term Performance-Based Incentive Plan vest and non-share-based awards are paid in cash. All shares of restricted stock would vest in full upon a change of control. All performance share awards would vest at their target levels. For this purpose, the term change of control is defined as:
| • | the acquisition by an individual, entity, or group of 20% or more of our outstanding voting securities
| | • | a turnover in a majority of our board of directors without the approval of a majority of the members of the board who were members of the board as of the plan’s effective date or whose election was approved by such board members
| | • | consummation of a merger or consolidation or sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the company’s assets, unless the company’s stockholders immediately prior to the transaction beneficially own more than 60% of the outstanding shares and voting power of the resulting corporation after the merger or the corporation that acquires the company’s assets, as the case may be or
| | • | stockholder approval of the company’s liquidation or dissolution. |
Shares of restricted stock and associated dividends are forfeited upon termination of employment. Performance shares are forfeited if termination of employment occursterminates during the first yeartwo years after his date of the performance period. Ifhire as a termination of employment occurs for a reason other than cause, performance share awards granted prior to 2009 are prorated as follows:
| • | if the termination of employment occurs during the second year of the performance period, the executive receives a prorated portion of any performance shares earned based on the number of months employed during the performance period and
| | • | if the termination of employment occurs during the third year of the performance period, the executive receives the full amount of any performance shares earned. |
Beginning with performance share awards granted in 2009, these awards will be forfeited if the participant’s employment terminates for any reason before the participant has reached age 55 and completed 10 years of service. Performance shares and related dividend equivalents for those participants whose employment is terminated after the participant has reached age 55 and completed 10 years of service will be prorated as described above.
Accordingly, if a December 31, 2009 termination is assumed, the named executive officers’ 2009-2011 performance share awards would be forfeited, any amounts earned under the 2008-2010 performance share awards would be reduced by one-third, and any amounts earned under the 2007-2009 performance share awards would not be reduced. The number of performance shares earned depends on actual performance through the full performance period. As actual performance for the 2007-2009 performance share awards has been determined, the amounts for these awards in the event of a non-change of control termination were based on actual performance, which resulted in vesting of 100% of the target award. Amounts for the 2008-2010 performance share awards are also shown at target, based upon assumed target performance. No amounts are shown for the 2009-2011 performance share awards because such awards would be forfeited. Although vesting would only occur after completion of the performance period, the amounts shown in the tables were not reduced to reflect the present value of the performance shares that could vest. Dividend equivalents attributable to earned performance shares would also be paid. Dividend equivalents accrued through December 31, 2009 are included in the amounts shown.
The value of the vesting of shares of restricted stock and performance shares shown in the tables was determined by multiplying the number of shares of restricted stock or performance shares that would vest upon termination or a change of control by the closing price of our stock on December 31, 2009.
We also have change of control employment agreements with our named executive officers and other executives, which provide certain protections to the executives in the event there isresult of: (1) a change of control of the company.
For these purposes, we define “changecompany; (2) the company divests WBI Holdings, Inc. or a significant portion of control” as:
| • | the acquisition by an individual, entity, its assets; (3) a material diminution of his authority or job duties and/or group of 20% or more of our voting securities
| | • | a turnover in a majority of our board of directors without the approval of a majority of the members of the board who were members of the board as of the agreement date or whose election was approved by such board members
| | • | consummation of a merger or consolidation, unless our stockholders immediately prior to the merger beneficially own more than 60% of the outstanding shares and voting power of the resulting corporation after the merger or
| | • | stockholder approval of our liquidation or dissolution. |
If a change of control occurs, the agreements provide forto whom he reports; or (4) a three-year employment period from the date of the change of control, during which the named executive officer is entitled to receive:
| • | a base salary of not less than twelve times the highest monthly salary paid within the preceding twelve months
| | • | annual incentive opportunity of not less than the highest annual incentive paid in any of the three years before the change of control
| | • | participation in our incentive, savings, retirement, and welfare benefit plans
| | • | reasonable vehicle allowance, home office allowance, and subsidized annual physical examinations and
| | • | office and support staff, vacation, and expense reimbursement consistent with such benefits as they were provided before the change of control. |
Assuming a change of control occurred on December 31, 2009, the guaranteed minimum level ofreduction in his base salary provided over the three-year employment period would not resultother than a reduction in an increase in any of the named executive officers’ base salaries. The minimum annual incentive amounts Messrs. Hildestad, Raile, Harp, Schneider, and Bietz would be entitled to over the three-year employment period would be $[ • ], $[ • ], $[ • ], $[ • ], and $[ • ], respectively. The agreements also provide that severance payments and benefits will be provided:
| • | if we terminate the named executive officer’s employment during the employment period, other than for cause or disability, or
| | • | the named executive officer resigns for good reason. |
“Cause” means the named executive officer’s willful and continued failure to substantially perform his duties or willfully engaging in illegal conduct or gross misconduct materially injurious to the company. “Good reason” includes:
| • | a material diminution of the named executive officer’s authority, duties, or responsibilities
| | • | a material change in the named executive officer’s work location and
| | • | our material breach of the agreement. |
In such event, the named executive officer would receive:
| • | accrued but unpaid base salary and accrued but unused vacation
| | • | a lump sum payment equal to three times his (a) annual salary using the higher of the then current annual salary or twelve times the highest monthly salary paid within the twelve months before the change of control and (b) annual incentive using the highest annual incentive paid in any of the three years before the change of control or, if higher, the annual incentive for the most recently completed fiscal year
| | • | a pro-rated annual incentive for the year of termination
| | • | an amount equal to the actuarial equivalent of the additional benefit the named executive officer would receive under the SISP and any other supplemental or excess retirement plan if employment continued for an additional three years
| | • | outplacement benefits and
| | • | a payment equal to any federal excise tax on excess parachute payments if the total parachute payments exceed 110% of the safe harbor amount for that tax. If this 110% threshold is not exceeded, the named executive officer’s payments and benefits would be reduced to avoid the tax. The named executive officers are not reimbursed for any taxes imposed on this tax reimbursement payment. |
This description of severance payments and benefits reflects the terms of the agreements as in effect on December 31, 2009.
The compensation committee may also consider providing severance benefits on a case-by-case basis for employment terminations not related to a change of control. The compensation committee adopted a checklist of factors in February 2005 to consider when determining whether any such severance benefits should be paid. The tables do not reflect any such severance benefits, as these benefits are made in the discretion of the committee on a case-by-case basis and it is not possible to estimate the severance benefits, if any, that would be paid.
Terry D. Hildestad
Executive Benefits and Payments Upon Termination or Change of Control | | Voluntary Termination ($) | Not for Cause Termination ($) | For Cause Termination ($) | | Death ($) | Disability ($) | Not for Cause or Good Reason Termination Following Change of Control ($) | Change of Control (Without Termination) ($) | | Compensation: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Base Salary | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2,250,000 | | | | | | Short-term Incentive(1) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | [ • ] | | | | | | 2007-2009 Performance Shares | | | | 836,653 | | | 836,653 | | | | | | 836,653 | | | 836,653 | | | 836,653 | | | 836,653 | | | 2008-2010 Performance Shares | | | | 645,270 | | | 645,270 | | | | | | 645,270 | | | 645,270 | | | 967,893 | | | 967,893 | | | 2009-2011 Performance Shares | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1,326,741 | | | 1,326,741 | | | Restricted Stock | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 87,603 | | | 87,603 | | | Benefits and Perquisites: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Regular SISP(2) | | | | 3,944,219 | | | 3,944,219 | | | | | | | | | 3,944,219 | | | 3,944,219 | | | | | | Excess SISP(3) | | | | 842,838 | | | 842,838 | | | | | | | | | 842,838 | | | 842,838 | | | | | | SISP Death Benefits(4) | | | | | | | | | | | | | 10,335,773 | | | | | | | | | | | | Disability Benefits | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Outplacement Services | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 50,000 | | | | | | 280G Tax(5) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1,940,878 | | | | | | Total | | | | 6,268,980 | | | 6,268,980 | | | | | | 11,817,696 | | | 6,268,980 | | | [ • ] | | | 3,218,890 | | |
all senior officers.
(1) | Includes the prorated annual incentive for the year of termination, which is the full annual incentive since we assume termination occurred on December 31, 2009, and the additional severance payment of three times the annual incentive. For each of these, we used the higher of (1) the annual incentive earned in 2009 or (2) the highest annual incentive paid in 2007, 2008, and 2009. |
(2) | Represents the present value of Mr. Hildestad’s vested regular SISP benefit as of December 31, 2009, which was $42,710 per month for 15 years, commencing at age 65. Present value was determined using a 5.75% discount rate. The terms of the regular SISP benefit are described following the Pension Benefits for 2009 table. The three additional years of vesting credit assumed for purposes of calculating the additional SISP benefit under Mr. Hildestad’s change of control agreement would not increase the actuarial present value of his SISP amount. |
(3) | Represents the present value of all excess SISP benefits Mr. Hildestad would be entitled to upon termination of employment under the SISP. The terms of the excess SISP benefit are described following the Pension Benefits for 2009 table. The three additional years of employment assumed for purposes of calculating the additional retirement plan payment under Mr. Hildestad’s change of control agreement would not increase the actuarial present value of his excess SISP benefits. |
(4) | Represents the present value of 180 monthly payments of $85,420 per month, which would be paid as a SISP death benefit under the SISP. Present value was determined using a 5.75% discount rate. The terms of the SISP death benefit are described following the Pension Benefits for 2009 table. |
(5) | Determined applying the Internal Revenue Code section 4999 excise tax of 20% only if 110% threshold is exceeded. |
Vernon A. Raile
Executive Benefits and Payments Upon Termination or Change of Control | Voluntary Termination ($) | Not for Cause Termination ($) | For Cause Termination ($) | Death ($) | Disability ($) | Not for Cause or Good Reason Termination Following Change of Control ($) | Change of Control (Without Termination) ($) | | | Compensation: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Base Salary | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1,350,000 | | | | | Short-term Incentive(1) | | | | | | | | | | | | | [ • ] | | | | | 2007-2009 Performance Shares | | | 317,661 | | 317,661 | | | | 317,661 | | 317,661 | | 317,661 | | 317,661 | | | 2008-2010 Performance Shares | | | 221,231 | | 221,231 | | | | 221,231 | | 221,231 | | 331,834 | | 331,834 | | | 2009-2011 Performance Shares | | | | | | | | | | | | | 477,611 | | 477,611 | | | Restricted Stock | | | | | | | | | | | | | 26,290 | | 26,290 | | | Benefits and Perquisites: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Regular SISP(2) | | | 2,790,741 | | 2,790,741 | | | | | | 2,790,741 | | 2,790,741 | | | | | SISP Death Benefits(3) | | | | | | | | | 5,529,675 | | | | | | | | | Disability Benefits | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Outplacement Services | | | | | | | | | | | | | 50,000 | | | | | 280G Tax(4) | | | | | | | | | | | | | 856,992 | | | | | Total | | | 3,329,633 | | 3,329,633 | | | | 6,068,567 | | 3,329,633 | | [ • ] | | 1,153,396 | | |
(1) | Includes the prorated annual incentive for the year of termination, which is the full annual incentive since we assume termination occurred on December 31, 2009, and the additional severance payment of three times the annual incentive. For each of these, we used the higher of (1) the annual incentive earned in 2009 or (2) the highest annual incentive paid in 2007, 2008, and 2009. |
(2) | Represents the present value of Mr. Raile’s vested regular SISP benefit as of December 31, 2009, which was $22,850 per month for 15 years, commencing at age 65. Present value was determined using a 5.75% discount rate. The terms of the regular SISP benefit are described following the Pension Benefits for 2009 table. The three additional years of vesting credit assumed for purposes of calculating the additional SISP benefit under Mr. Raile’s change of control agreement would not increase the actuarial present value of his SISP amount. |
(3) | Represents the present value of 180 monthly payments of $45,700 per month, which would be paid as a SISP death benefit under the SISP. Present value was determined using a 5.75% discount rate. The terms of the SISP death benefit are described following the Pension Benefits for 2009 table. |
(4) | Determined applying the Internal Revenue Code section 4999 excise tax of 20% only if 110% threshold is exceeded. |
46 MDU Resources Group, Inc. Proxy Statement
55
John G. HarpPotential Payments upon Termination or Change of Control Table
Executive Benefits and Payments Upon Termination or Change of Control | Voluntary Termination ($) | | Not for Cause Termination ($) | | For Cause Termination ($) | | | Death ($) | | | Disability ($) | | Not for Cause or Good Reason Termination Following Change of Control ($) | | Change of Control (Without Termination) ($) | | | Compensation: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Base Salary | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1,350,000 | | | | | | | Short-term Incentive(1) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | [ • ] | | | | | | | 2007-2009 Performance Shares | | | 257,410 | | | | 257,410 | | | | | | | | 257,410 | | | | 257,410 | | | | 257,410 | | | | 257,410 | | | 2008-2010 Performance Shares | | | 221,231 | | | | 221,231 | | | | | | | | 221,231 | | | | 221,231 | | | | 331,834 | | | | 331,834 | | | 2009-2011 Performance Shares | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 477,611 | | | | 477,611 | | | Restricted Stock | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Benefits and Perquisites: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Incremental Pension(2) | | | 107,307 | | | | 107,307 | | | | | | | | | | | | 107,307 | | | | 184,737 | | | | | | | Regular SISP | | | 1,249,035 | (3) | | | 1,249,035 | (3) | | | | | | | | | | | 1,603,546 | (4) | | | 1,784,336 | (5) | | | | | | Excess SISP | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 116,185 | | | | | | | SISP Death Benefits(6) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 5,529,675 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Disability Benefits(7) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 227,839 | | | | | | | | | | | Outplacement Services | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 50,000 | | | | | | | 280G Tax(8) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1,068,156 | | | | | | | Total | | | 1,834,983 | | | | | | | | | | | | 6,008,316 | | | | 2,417,333 | | | | [ • ] | | | | 1,066,855 | | |
(1) | Includes the prorated annual incentive for the year of termination, which is the full annual incentive since we assume termination occurred on December 31, 2009, and the additional severance payment of three times the annual incentive. For each of these, we used the higher of (1) the annual incentive earned in 2009 or (2) the highest annual incentive paid in 2007, 2008, and 2009.
| (2) | Represents the equivalent of three additional years of service that would be provided under the Harp additional retirement benefit described following the Pension Benefits for 2009 table.
|
(3) | Represents the present value of Mr. Harp’s vested regular SISP benefit as of December 31, 2009, which was $15,995 per month for 15 years, commencing at age 65. Present value was determined using a 5.75% discount rate. The terms of the regular SISP benefit are described following the Pension Benefits for 2009 table. Also includes the additional benefit attributable to three additional years of service that would be provided under the retirement benefit agreement described following the Pension Benefits for 2009 table.
|
(4) | Represents the present value of the additional SISP retirement benefit due to an additional two years vesting under our SISP. The terms of the SISP benefit are described following the Pension Benefits for 2009 table. Present value was determined using a 5.75% discount rate. |
(5) | Represents the payment that would be made under Mr. Harp’s change of control agreement based on the increase in the actuarial present value of his regular SISP benefit that would result if he continued employment for an additional three years. Also includes the additional benefit attributable to three additional years of service that would be provided under the retirement benefit agreement described following the Pension Benefits for 2009 table.
| (6)
| Represents the present value of 180 monthly payments of $45,700 per month, which would be paid as a SISP death benefit under the SISP. Present value was determined using a 5.75% discount rate. The terms of the SISP death benefit are described following the Pension Benefits for 2009 table.
| (7)
| Represents the present value of the disability benefit after reduction for amounts that would be paid as retirement benefits. Present value was determined using a 5.75% discount rate. | (8) | Determined applying the Internal Revenue Code section 4999 excise tax of 20% only if 110% threshold is exceeded. |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Executive Benefits and Payments Upon Termination or Change of Control | | Voluntary Termination ($) |
| Not for Cause Termination ($) |
| Death ($) |
| Disability ($) |
| Change of Control (With Termination) ($) |
| Change of Control (Without Termination) ($) |
| David L. Goodin | | | | | | | | | Compensation: | | | | | | | | | | Annual Incentive | | — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 755,000 |
| 755,000 |
| | | Performance Shares | | 2,498,923 |
| 2,498,923 |
| 2,498,923 |
| 2,498,923 |
| 6,142,835 |
| 6,142,835 |
| | Benefits and Perquisites: | | | | | | | | | | Basic SISP | | 2,283,801 |
| 2,283,801 |
| — |
| 2,283,801 |
| 2,283,801 |
| — |
| | | SISP Death Benefits | | — |
| — |
| 6,447,100 |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| | | Disability Benefits | | — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| | Total | | 4,782,724 |
| 4,782,724 |
| 8,946,023 |
| 4,782,724 |
| 9,181,636 |
| 6,897,835 |
| Doran N. Schwartz | | | | | | | | | Compensation: | | | | | | | | | | Annual Incentive | | — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| | | Performance Shares | | — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 1,300,761 |
| 1,300,761 |
| | Benefits and Perquisites: | | | | | | | | | | Basic SISP | | 659,072 |
| 659,072 |
| — |
| 824,254 |
| 659,072 |
| — |
| | | SISP Death Benefits | | — |
| — |
| 3,060,134 |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| | | Disability Benefits | | — |
| — |
| — |
| 713,381 |
| — |
| — |
| | Total | | 659,072 |
| 659,072 |
| 3,060,134 |
| 1,537,635 |
| 1,959,833 |
| 1,300,761 |
| David C. Barney | | | | | | | | | Compensation: | | | | | | | | | | Annual Incentive | | — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 305,100 |
| 305,100 |
| | | Performance Shares | | 468,381 |
| 468,381 |
| 468,381 |
| 468,381 |
| 1,145,462 |
| 1,145,462 |
| | Benefits and Perquisites: | | | | | | | | | | Basic SISP | | 1,141,490 |
| 1,141,490 |
| — |
| 1,368,036 |
| 1,141,490 |
| — |
| | | SISP Death Benefits | | — |
| — |
| 3,060,134 |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| | | Disability Benefits | | — |
| — |
| — |
| 275,389 |
| — |
| — |
| | Total | | 1,609,871 |
| 1,609,871 |
| 3,528,515 |
| 2,111,806 |
| 2,592,052 |
| 1,450,562 |
| Jeffrey S. Thiede | | | | | | | | | Compensation: | | | | | | | | | | Annual Incentive | | — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 318,750 |
| 318,750 |
| | | Performance Shares | | — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 1,209,696 |
| 1,209,696 |
| | Benefits and Perquisites: | | | | | | | | | | Disability Benefits | | — |
| — |
| — |
| 506,165 |
| — |
| — |
| | Total | | — |
| — |
| — |
| 506,165 |
| 1,528,446 |
| 1,528,446 |
| Martin A. Fritz | | | | | | | | | Compensation: | | | | | | | | | | Annual Incentive | | — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| | | Performance Shares | | — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 1,054,943 |
| 1,054,943 |
| | Benefits and Perquisites: | | | | | | | | | | Disability Benefits | | — |
| — |
| — |
| 600,673 |
| — |
| — |
| | Severance | | — |
| 500,000 |
| — |
| — |
| 500,000 |
| — |
| | Total | | — |
| 500,000 |
| — |
| 600,673 |
| 1,554,943 |
| 1,054,943 |
| | | |
MDU Resources Group, Inc. Proxy Statement 47
William E. Schneider
Executive Benefits and Payments Upon Termination or Change of Control | | | Voluntary Termination ($) | | Not for Cause Termination (4) | | For Cause Termination ($) | | Death ($) | | Disability ($) | Not for Cause or Good Reason Termination Following Change of Control ($) | | Change of Control (Without Termination) ($) | | Compensation: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Base Salary | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1,342,200 | | | | | | | Short-term Incentive(1) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | [ • ] | | | | | | | 2007-2009 Performance Shares | | | | | 382,260 | | | | 382,260 | | | | | | 382,260 | | | | 382,260 | | | 382,260 | | | | 382,260 | | | 2008-2010 Performance Shares | | | | | 247,451 | | | | 247,451 | | | | | | 247,451 | | | | 247,451 | | | 371,177 | | | | 371,177 | | | 2009-2011 Performance Shares | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 474,852 | | | | 474,852 | | | Restricted Stock | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 70,092 | | | | 70,092 | | | Benefits and Perquisites: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Regular SISP(2) | | | | | 2,359,818 | | | | 2,359,818 | | | | | | | | | | 2,359,818 | | | 2,359,818 | | | | | | | Excess SISP(3) | | | | | 126,868 | | | | 126,868 | | | | | | | | | | 126,868 | | | 126,868 | | | | | | | SISP Death Benefits(4) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 5,529,675 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Disability Benefits | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Outplacement Services | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 50,000 | | | | | | | 280G Tax(5) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 808,830 | | | | | | | Total | | | | | 3,116,397 | | | | 3,116,397 | | | | | | 6,159,386 | | | | 3,116,397 | | | [ • ] | | | | 1,298,381 | | |
(1) | Includes the prorated annual incentive for the year of termination, which is the full annual incentive since we assume termination occurred on December 31, 2009, and the additional severance payment of three times the annual incentive. For each of these, we used the higher of (1) the annual incentive earned in 2009 or (2) the highest annual incentive paid in 2007, 2008, and 2009. | Proxy Statement
(2) | Represents the present value of Mr. Schneider’s vested regular SISP benefit as of December 31, 2009, which was $22,850 per month for 15 years, commencing at age 65. Present value was determined using a 5.75% discount rate. The terms of the regular SISP benefit are described following the Pension Benefits for 2009 table. The three additional years of vesting credit assumed for purposes of calculating the additional SISP benefit under Mr. Schneider’s change of control agreement would not increase the actuarial present value of his SISP amount. | |
(3) | Represents the present value of all excess SISP benefits Mr. Schneider would be entitled to upon termination of employment under the SISP. The terms of the excess SISP benefit are described following the Pension Benefits for 2009 table. The three additional years of employment assumed for purposes of calculating the additional retirement plan payment under Mr. Schneider’s change of control agreement would not increase the actuarial present value of his excess SISP benefits. |
(4) | Represents the present value of 180 monthly payments of $45,700 per month, which would be paid as a SISP death benefit under the SISP. Present value was determined using a 5.75% discount rate. The terms of the SISP death benefit are described following the Pension Benefits for 2009 table. |
(5) | Determined applying the Internal Revenue Code section 4999 excise tax of 20% only if 110% threshold is exceeded. |
Steven L. BietzExecutive Benefits and Payments Upon Termination or Change of Control | | | Voluntary Termination ($) | | Not for Cause Termination ($) | | For Cause Termination ($) | | Death ($) | | Disability ($) | | Not for Cause or Good Reason Termination Following Change of Control ($) | | Change of Control (Without Termination) ($) | | Compensation: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Base Salary | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1,050,000 | | | | | | | Short-term Incentive(1) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | [ • ] | | | | | | | 2007-2009 Performance Shares | | | | | 261,784 | | | | 261,784 | | | | | | | | 261,784 | | | | 261,784 | | | | 261,784 | | | | 261,784 | | | 2008-2010 Performance Shares | | | | | 173,171 | | | | 173,171 | | | | | | | | 173,171 | | | | 173,171 | | | | 259,757 | | | | 259,757 | | | 2009-2011 Performance Shares | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 371,470 | | | | 371,470 | | | Restricted Stock | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 13,169 | | | | 13,169 | | | Benefits and Perquisites: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Regular SISP(2) | | | | | 899,505 | | | | 899,505 | | | | | | | | | | | | 899,505 | | | | 899,505 | | | | | | | Excess SISP(3) | | | | | 146,033 | | | | 146,033 | | | | | | | | | | | | 146,033 | | | | 242,471 | | | | | | | SISP Death Benefits(4) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 3,898,602 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Disability Benefits | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Outplacement Services | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 50,000 | | | | | | | 280G Tax(5) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 671,881 | | | | | | | Total | | | | | 1,480,493 | | | | 1,480,493 | | | | | | | | 4,333,557 | | | | 1,480,493 | | | | [ • ] | | | | 906,180 | | |
(1) | Includes the prorated annual incentive for the year of termination, which is the full annual incentive since we assume termination occurred on December 31, 2009, and the additional severance payment of three times the annual incentive. For each of these, we used the higher of (1) the annual incentive earned in 2009 or (2) the highest annual incentive paid in 2007, 2008, and 2009. |
(2) | Represents the present value of Mr. Bietz’s vested regular SISP benefit as of December 31, 2009, which was $16,110 per month for 15 years, commencing at age 65. Present value was determined using a 5.75% discount rate. The terms of the regular SISP benefit are described following the Pension Benefits for 2009 table. The three additional years of vesting credit assumed for purposes of calculating the additional SISP benefit under Mr. Bietz’s change of control agreement would not increase the actuarial present value of his SISP amount. |
(3) | Represents the present value of all excess SISP benefits Mr. Bietz would be entitled to upon termination of employment under the SISP. The terms of the excess SISP benefit are described following the Pension Benefits for 2009 table. |
(4) | Represents the present value of 180 monthly payments of $32,220 per month, which would be paid as a SISP death benefit under the SISP. Present value was determined using a 5.75% discount rate. The terms of the SISP death benefit are described following the Pension Benefits for 2009 table. |
(5) | Determined applying the Internal Revenue Code section 4999 excise tax of 20% only if 110% threshold is exceeded. |
Director Compensation for 2009 |
Name (a) | | | Fees Earned or Paid in Cash ($) (b) | | Stock Awards ($) (c)(1) | | | Option Awards ($) (d) | | | Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation ($) (e) | | | Change in Pension Value and Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Earnings ($) (f) | | | All Other Compensation ($) (g) (2) | | Total ($) (h) | | | | | | Thomas Everist | | | | | 57,083 | | | | 69,445 | | | | —(3) | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 174 | | | | 126,702 | | | Karen B. Fagg | | | | | 55,250 | (4) | | | 69,445 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 174 | | | | 124,869 | | | A. Bart Holaday | | | | | 50,583 | | | | 69,445 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 174 | | | | 120,202 | | | Dennis W. Johnson | | | | | 59,083 | | | | 69,445 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 174 | | | | 128,702 | | | Thomas C. Knudson | | | | | 52,083 | | | | 69,445 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 174 | | | | 121,702 | | | Richard H. Lewis | | | | | 55,083 | | | | 69,445 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 174 | | | | 124,702 | | | Patricia L. Moss | | | | | 52,083 | (5) | | | 69,445 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 174 | | | | 121,702 | | | John L. Olson | | | | | 40,083 | (6) | | | 69,445 | | | | —(7) | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 563,060 | (9) | | | 672,588 | | | Harry J. Pearce | | | | | 130,000 | | | | 69,445 | | | | —(8) | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 174 | | | | 199,619 | | | Sister Thomas Welder | | | | | 50,583 | | | | 69,445 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 174 | | | | 120,202 | | | John K. Wilson | | | | | 53,583 | (10) | | | 69,445 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 174 | | | | 123,202 | | |
(1) | Valued based on $17.147, the purchase price of the stock on the date of grant, May 18, 2009, which is the grant date fair value. |
(2) | Group life insurance premiums, except for Mr. Olson. |
(3) | Mr. Everist had 18,562 stock options outstanding as of December 31, 2009. |
(4) | Includes $17,984 that Ms. Fagg received in our common stock in lieu of cash. |
(5) | Includes $52,064 that Ms. Moss received in our common stock in lieu of cash. |
(6) | Mr. Olson retired on August 13, 2009. |
(7) | Mr. Olson had 18,562 stock options outstanding as of December 31, 2009.
| (8) | Mr. Pearce had 13,500 stock options outstanding as of December 31, 2009. | | | | (9)
| Comprised of a group life insurance premium of $116 and the value of Mr. Olson’s deferred compensation at December 31, 2009, which is payable over five years in monthly installments.
| (10)AUDIT MATTERS | Includes $44,578 that Mr. Wilson received in our common stock in lieu of cash. | | | |
ITEM 4: RATIFICATION OF THE APPOINTMENT OF DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP AS THE COMPANY’S INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM FOR 2017 Effective June 1, 2009,The audit committee at its February 2017 meeting appointed Deloitte & Touche LLP as our independent registered public accounting firm for fiscal year 2017. The board of directors concurred with the board approved changes toaudit committee’s decision. Deloitte & Touche LLP has served as our independent registered public accounting firm since fiscal year 2002.
Although your ratification vote will not affect the MDU Resources Group, Inc. Directors’ Compensation Policy, andappointment or retention of Deloitte & Touche LLP for 2017, the following table shows the cash and stock retainers payable toaudit committee will consider your vote in determining its appointment of our non-employee directors.
| Effective June 1, 2009 | Prior to June 1, 2009 | Base Retainer | $55,000 | $ 30,000 | Additional Retainers: | | | Non-Executive Chairman | 75,000 | 100,000 (1)(2) | Lead Director, if any | 33,000 | 33,000 | Audit Committee Chairman | 10,000 | 10,000 | Compensation Committee Chairman | 5,000 | 5,000 | Nominating and Governance Committee Chairman | 5,000 | 5,000 | Meeting Fees: | | | Board Meeting | – | 1,500 | Committee Meeting | – | 1,500 | Annual Stock Retainer | 4,050 shares | 4,050 shares |
(1) $50,000 of this amount was paid in company common stock prior to January 1, 2009.
(2) The Non-Executive Chairman does not receive board or committee meeting fees.
In addition to liability insurance, we maintain group life insurance in the amount of $100,000 on each non-employee directorindependent registered public accounting firm for the benefitnext fiscal year. The audit committee, in appointing our independent registered public accounting firm, reserves the right, in its sole discretion, to change an appointment at any time during a fiscal year if it determines that such a change would be in our best interests.
A representative of each director’s beneficiaries during the time each director serves on the board. The annual cost per director is $174. Directors may defer all or any portion ofDeloitte & Touche LLP will be present at the annual cash retainer, meeting fees, if any, and any other cash compensation paid for service as a director pursuant to the Deferred Compensation Plan for Directors. Deferred amounts are held as phantom stock with dividend accruals and are paid out in cash over a five-year period after the director leaves the board.
Directors are reimbursed for all reasonable travel expenses including spousal expenses in connection with attendance at meetings of the board and its committees. All amounts together with any other perquisites were below the disclosure threshold for 2009.
Our post-retirement income plan for directors was terminated in May 2001 for current and future directors. The net present value of each director’s benefit was calculated and converted into phantom stock. Payment is deferred pursuant to the Deferred Compensation Plan for Directors and will be made in cash overavailable to respond to appropriate questions. We do not anticipate that the representative will make a five-year period afterprepared statement at the director’s retirement from the board.annual meeting; however, he or she will be free to do so if he or she chooses.
The board adopted stock ownership guidelines for directors in November 2005. Each director is expected to own our common stock equal in value to five times the director’s base retainer. A director, with good cause and with the knowledge | | | | | | The board of directors recommends a vote “for” the ratification of the appointment of Deloitte & Touche LLP as our independent registered public accounting firm for fiscal year 2017. |
Ratification of the board, may donate or assign allappointment of Deloitte & Touche LLP as our independent registered public accounting firm for 2017 requires the director’s company common stock toaffirmative vote of a charitable, religious, or non-profit organization in lieu of ownership. Shares acquired through purchases on the open market and participation in our director stock plans will be considered in ownership calculations as will ownershipmajority of our common stock present in person or represented by a spouse. A director is allowed five years commencing January 1proxy at the annual meeting and entitled to vote on the proposal. Abstentions will count as votes against this proposal. Annual Evaluation and Selection of Deloitte & Touche LLP The audit committee annually evaluates the performance of its independent registered public accounting firm, including the senior audit engagement team, and determines whether to re-engage the current independent accounting firm or consider other firms. Factors considered by the audit committee in deciding whether to retain the current independent accounting firm include: Deloitte & Touche LLP’s capabilities considering the complexity of our business and the resulting demands placed on Deloitte & Touche LLP in terms of technical expertise and knowledge of our industry and business; the quality and candor of Deloitte & Touche LLP’s communications with the audit committee and management; Deloitte & Touche LLP’s independence; the quality and efficiency of the services provided by Deloitte & Touche LLP, including input from management on Deloitte & Touche LLP’s performance and how effectively Deloitte & Touche LLP demonstrated its independent judgment, objectivity, and professional skepticism; external data on audit quality and performance, including recent Public Company Accounting Oversight Board reports on Deloitte & Touche LLP and its peer firms; and the appropriateness of Deloitte & Touche LLP’s fees, tenure as our independent auditor, including the benefits of a longer tenure, and the controls and processes in place that help ensure Deloitte & Touche LLP’s continued independence. Based on this evaluation, the audit committee and the board believe that retaining Deloitte & Touche LLP to serve as our independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year followingending December 31, 2017, is in the yearbest interests of that director’s initial electionour company and its stockholders. The audit committee also oversees the process for, and ultimately approves, the selection of our independent registered public accounting firm’s lead engagement partner at the five-year mandatory rotation period. Prior to the boardmandatory rotation period in 2017, at the audit committee’s instruction, Deloitte & Touche LLP selected candidates to meetbe considered for the guideline requirements. The level of common stock ownership is monitored with an annual report made to the compensation committee of the board. For stock ownership, please see “Security Ownership.” In our Director Compensation Policy, we prohibit our directors from hedging their ownership of company common stock. Directors may not enter into transactions that allow the director to benefit from devaluationlead engagement partner role, who were then interviewed by members of our stock or otherwise own stock technically but withoutcompany’s senior management. After considering the full benefits and risks of such ownership.
Narrative Disclosure of our Compensation Policies and Practices as They Relate to Risk Management
We have reviewed our compensation policies and practices for all employees and concluded that any risks arising from our policies and programs are not reasonably likely to have a material adverse effect on our company.candidates recommended by Deloitte & Touche LLP,
48 MDU Resources Group, Inc. Proxy Statement
senior management made a recommendation to the audit committee regarding the new engagement partner. After discussing the qualifications of the proposed lead engagement partner with the current lead engagement partner, the audit committee chair interviewed the leading candidate, and the audit committee then considered the appointment and voted as an audit committee on the selection. The change in lead engagement partner after the current five-year rotation period occurred in February 2017. Audit Fees and Non-Audit Fees The following table summarizes the aggregate fees that our independent registered public accounting firm, Deloitte & Touche LLP, billed or is expected to bill us for professional services rendered for 2016 and 2015: | | | | | | | | | | | | 2016 |
| | | 2015 | | Audit Fees a | $ | 2,526,900 | | $ | 2,755,400 | | Audit-Related Fees b | | 16,710 | | | 437,979 | | Tax Fees c | | — |
| | | 36,400 | | All Other Fees d | | 3,087 |
| | | 47,569 | | Total Fees e | $ | 2,546,697 | | $ | 3,277,348 | | Ratio of Tax and All Other Fees to Audit and Audit-Related Fees | | 0.1 |
| % | | 2.6 | % |
| | a | Audit fees for 2016 and 2015 consisted of fees for services rendered for the audit of our annual financial statements, reviews of quarterly financial statements, subsidiary, statutory and regulatory audits, filing a Form S-8 Registration Statement (2016), and discontinued operations for Dakota Prairie Refining, LLC (DPR) (2016). |
| | b | Audit-related fees for 2016 and 2015 are associated with accounting research assistance, Intermountain Gas Company public utility review (2016), agreed upon procedures associated report for Knife River Corporation’s JTL Group, Inc. (Wyoming) (2015), and due diligence work associated with a potential acquisition (2015). |
| | c | Tax fees for 2015 include the preparation of federal and state tax returns for DPR. The fees associated with DPR were paid by DPR, but are included in this table because DPR was considered a variable interest entity with respect to MDU Resources Group, Inc. and is consolidated in its financial statements. |
| | d | All other fees for 2016 are associated with a pollution control project at Big Stone electric generating facility. All other fees for 2015 are associated with a cost segregation study and research on R&D credits, in each case for DPR. The fees associated with DPR were paid by DPR, but are included in this table because DPR was considered a variable interest entity with respect to MDU Resources Group, Inc. and consolidated in its financial statements. |
| | e | Total fees reported above include out-of-pocket expenses related to the services provided of $350,000 for 2016 and $382,965 for 2015. |
INFORMATION CONCERNING EXECUTIVE OFFICERS |
At the first annual meeting of the board after the annual meeting of stockholders, our board of directors elects our executive officers, who serve until their successors are chosen and qualify. A majority of our board of directors may remove any executive officer at any time. Information concerning our executive officers, including their ages, present corporate positions, and business experience, is as follows:
Name | | Age | | Present Corporate Position
and Business Experience
| Terry D. Hildestad | | 60 | | President and Chief Executive Officer. For information about Mr. Hildestad, see “Election of Directors.” | | | | | | Steven L. Bietz | | 51 | | Mr. Bietz was elected president and chief executive officer of WBI Holdings, Inc. effective March 4, 2006; president effective January 2, 2006; executive vice president and chief operating officer effective September 1, 2002; vice president-administration and chief accounting officer effective November 3, 1999; vice president-administration effective February 1997; and controller effective January 1994. | | | | | | William R. Connors | | 48 | | Mr. Connors was elected vice president–renewable resources of MDU Resources Group, Inc., effective September 1, 2008. Prior to that, he was vice president-business development of Cascade Natural Gas Corporation effective November 2007; vice president-origination, contracts & regulatory of Centennial Energy Resources, LLC, effective January 2007; vice president-origination, contracts & regulatory of Centennial Power, Inc., effective July 2005; and, was first employed as vice president-contracts & regulatory of Centennial Power, Inc., effective July 2004. Prior to that Mr. Connors was of counsel to Miller Nash, LLP, a law firm in Seattle, Washington. | | | | | | Mark A. Del Vecchio | | 50 | | Mr. Del Vecchio was elected vice president–human resources on October 1, 2007. From November 3, 2003 to October 1, 2007, Mr. Del Vecchio was director of executive programs and compensation. From April 1996 to October 31, 2003, Mr. Del Vecchio was vice president and member of The Carter Group, LLC, an executive search and management consulting company. | | | | | | David L. Goodin | | 48 | | Mr. Goodin was elected president and chief executive officer of Montana-Dakota Utilities Co., Great Plains Natural Gas Co., and Cascade Natural Gas Corporation effective June 6, 2008, and president and chief executive officer of Intermountain Gas Company effective October 1, 2008. Prior to that, he was president of Montana-Dakota Utilities Co. and Great Plains Natural Gas Co. effective March 1, 2008; president of Cascade Natural Gas Corporation effective July 2, 2007; executive vice president-operations and acquisitions of Montana-Dakota Utilities Co. effective January 2007; vice president-operations effective January 2000; electric systems manager effective April 1999; electric systems supervisor effective August 1993; division electric superintendent effective February 1989; and division electrical engineer effective May 1983. | | | | | | | | John G. Harp | | 57 | | Mr. Harp was elected president and chief executive officer of Utility Services Inc., which is now MDU Construction Services Group, Inc., effective September 29, 2004. From May 2004 to September 29, 2004, Mr. Harp was vice president of Ledcor Technical Services Inc., a provider of fiber optic cable maintenance services. From April 2001 to May 2004, he was president of JODE CORP., a broadband maintenance company. Mr. Harp sold JODE CORP. to Ledcor Construction in May 2004. Prior to that, he was president of Harp Line Constructors Co. and Harp Engineering, Inc. from July 1998, when they were bought by Utility Services Inc., to April 2001. | |
Name
| | Age
| | Present Corporate Position
and Business Experience
| | Nicole A. Kivisto | | 36 | | Ms. Kivisto was elected vice president, controller and chief accounting officer effective February 17, 2010. Prior to that she was controller effective December 1, 2005; a financial analyst IV in the Corporate Planning Department effective May 2003; a financial and investor relations analyst in the Investor Relations Department effective May 2000; and a financial analyst in the Corporate Accounting Department effective July 1995. | | | | | | | | Douglass A. Mahowald | | 60 | | Mr. Mahowald was elected treasurer and assistant secretary effective February 17, 2010. Prior to that he was the assistant treasurer and assistant secretary effective August 1992; treasury services manager effective November 1982; and budget statistician effective February 1982.
| | Cynthia J. Norland | | 55 | | Ms. Norland was elected vice president–administration effective July 16, 2007. Prior to that she was the assistant vice president–administration effective January 17, 2007; associate general counsel in the Legal Department effective March 6, 2004; and senior attorney in the Legal Department effective June 1, 1995. | | | | | | | | Vernon A. Raile | | 65 | | Mr. Raile retired on [February 16, 2010]. He served as executive vice president, treasurer and chief financial officer effective March 1, 2006; executive vice president and chief financial officer effective January 3, 2006; and senior vice president, controller and chief accounting officer effective November 2002. He served as controller until May 2003. He was vice president, controller and chief accounting officer from August 1992 until November 2002. | | | | | | | | Paul K. Sandness | | 55 | | Mr. Sandness was elected general counsel and secretary of the company, its divisions and major subsidiaries effective April 6, 2004. He also was elected a director of the company’s principal subsidiaries and was appointed to the Managing Committees of Montana-Dakota Utilities Co. and Great Plains Natural Gas Co. Prior to that he served as a senior attorney effective 1987 and as an assistant secretary of several subsidiary companies. | | | | | | | | William E. Schneider | | 61 | | Mr. Schneider was elected president and chief executive officer of Knife River Corporation effective May 1, 2005; and senior vice president-construction materials effective from September 15, 1999 to April 30, 2005. | | | | | | | | Doran N. Schwartz | | 40 | | Mr. Schwartz was elected vice president and chief financial officer effective February 17, 2010. Prior to that he was vice president and chief accounting officer effective March 1, 2006; and assistant vice president-special projects effective September 6, 2005. He was director of membership rewards for American Express, a financial services company, from November 2004 to August 1, 2005; audit manager for Deloitte & Touche, an audit and professional services company, from June 2002 to November 2004; and audit manager/senior for Arthur Andersen, an audit and professional services company, from December 1997 to June 2002. | | | | | | | | John P. Stumpf | | 50 | | Mr. Stumpf was elected vice president–strategic planning effective December 1, 2006. Mr. Stumpf was vice president–corporate development for Knife River Corporation from July 1, 2002 to November 30, 2006 and director of corporate development of Knife River Corporation from January 14, 2002 to June 30, 2002. Prior to that, he was special projects manager for Knife River Corporation from May 1, 2000 to January 13, 2002. | |
The table below sets forthPolicy on Audit Committee Pre-Approval of Audit and Permissible Non-Audit Services of the number of shares of our capital stock that each director and each nominee for director, each named executive officer and all directors and executive officers as a group owned beneficially as of December 31, 2009.
| | | | Common Shares Beneficially Owned Include: | | | | | Name | | Common Shares Beneficially Owned(1) | Shares Individuals Have Rights to Acquire Within 60 Days(2) | | Shares Held By Family Members(3) | | Percent of Class | | Deferred Director Fees Held as Phantom Stock(4) | Steven L. Bietz | | 58,516 | (5) | | | | | * | | | Thomas Everist | | 1,870,623 | (6) | 18,562 | | | | 1.0 | | 26,642 | Karen B. Fagg | | 19,381 | | | | | | * | | | John G. Harp | | 77,356 | (5) | | | | | * | | | Terry D. Hildestad | | 184,043 | (5) | | | | | * | | | A. Bart Holaday | | 14,050 | | | | | | * | | | Dennis W. Johnson | | 67,506 | (7) | | | 4,560 | | * | | | Thomas C. Knudson | | 9,500 | | | | | | * | | | Richard H. Lewis | | 16,200 | | | | | | * | | 10,152 | Patricia L. Moss | | 42,276 | | | | | | * | | | Harry J. Pearce | | 158,850 | | 13,500 | | | | * | | 43,806 | Vernon A. Raile | | 56,426 | (5) | | | | | * | | | William E. Schneider | | 102,898 | (5) | | | | | * | | | Sister Thomas Welder | | 46,942 | (8) | | | | | * | | 20,271 | John K. Wilson | | 67,578 | | | | | | * | | | All directors and executive officers as a group (23 in number) | | 2,929,144 | | 42,512 | | 14,146 | | 1.6 | | 100,871 |
* | Less than one percent of the class. |
(1) | “Beneficial ownership” means the sole or shared power to vote, or to direct the voting of, a security, or investment power with respect to a security. |
(2) | Indicates shares of our stock that executive officers and directors have the right to acquire within 60 days pursuant to stock options. These shares are included in the “Common Shares Beneficially Owned” column. |
(3) | These shares are included in the “Common Shares Beneficially Owned” column. |
(4) | These shares are not included in the “Common Shares Beneficially Owned” column. Directors may defer all or a portion of their cash compensation pursuant to the Deferred Compensation Plan for Directors. Deferred amounts are held as phantom stock with dividend accruals and are paid out in cash over a five-year period after the director leaves the board. | | | (5) | Includes full shares allocated to the officer’s account in our 401(k) retirement plan. |
(6) | Includes 1,820,000 shares of common stock acquired through the sale of Connolly-Pacific to us. |
(7) | Mr. Johnson disclaims all beneficial ownership of the 4,560 shares owned by his wife. |
(8) | The total includes shares held by the Annunciation Monastery, of which community Sister Welder is a member, and by the University of Mary, of which Sister Welder is the president emerita. The monastery owns 33,260 shares. Sister Welder disclaims all beneficial ownership of the shares owned by the monastery and the university. |
_______________
The table below sets forth information with respect to any person we know to be the beneficial owner of more than five percent of any class of our voting securities.
Title of Class | | Name and Address of Beneficial Owner | | Amount and Nature of Beneficial Ownership | | Percent of Class | | Common Stock | | New York Life Trust Company 51 Madison Avenue New York, NY 10010 | | 10,800,821(1) | | 5.881% | | | | | | | | | | Common Stock | | BlackRock, Inc. 40 East 52nd Street New York, NY 10022 | | 10,863,566(2) | | 5.79% | |
(1) | In a Schedule 13G/A, Amendment No. 9, filed on February 13, 2009, New York Life Trust Company indicates that it holds these shares as directed trustee of our 401(k) plan and has sole voting and dispositive power with respect to all shares. |
(2) | In a Schedule 13G, filed on January 29, 2010, BlackRock, Inc. reports that it completed its acquisition of Barclays Global Investors on December 1, 2009 and amends the most recent Schedule 13G filing made by Barclays Global Investors, NA and certain of its affiliates with respect to our common stock. BlackRock, Inc. reports sole voting and dispositive power with respect to all shares as the parent holding company or control person of BlackRock Asset Management Japan Limited, BlackRock Advisors (UK) Limited, BlackRock Institutional Trust Company, N.A., BlackRock Fund Advisors, BlackRock Asset Management Canada Limited, BlackRock Asset Management Australia Limited, BlackRock Advisors, LLC, BlackRock Capital Management, Inc., BlackRock Financial Management, Inc., BlackRock Investment Management, LLC, BlackRock (Luxembourg) S.A., BlackRock Fund Managers Ltd, BlackRock International Ltd and BlackRock Investment Management UK Ltd.
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RELATED PERSON TRANSACTION DISCLOSURE |
The board of directors has adopted a policy for the review of related person transactions. This policy is contained in our corporate governance guidelines, which are posted on our website at www.mdu.com.
Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm The audit committee reviews related person transactionspre-approved all services Deloitte & Touche LLP performed in which we are or will be a participant to determine if they are2016 in accordance with the best interests of our stockholderspre-approval policy and the company. Financial transactions, arrangements, relationships, or any series of similar transactions, arrangements, or relationships in which a related person had or will have a material interest and that exceed $120,000 are subject to the committee’s review. Related persons are directors, director nominees, executive officers, holders of 5% or more of our voting stock, and their immediate family members. Immediate family members are spouses, parents, stepparents, mothers-in-law, fathers-in-law, siblings, brothers-in-law, sisters-in-law, children, stepchildren, daughters-in-law, sons-in-law, and any person, other than a tenant or domestic employee, who shares in the household of a director, director nominee, executive officer, or holder of 5% or more of our voting stock.
After its review, the committee makes a determination or a recommendation to the board and officers of the company with respect to the related person transaction. Upon receipt of the committee’s recommendation, the board of directors or officers, as the case may be, takes such action as they deem appropriate in light of their responsibilities under applicable laws and regulations.
The audit committee and the board of directors reviewed two leases between an indirect subsidiary of the company and a Montana partnership, Mojo, owned by John G. Harp, President and Chief Executive Officer of MDU Construction Services Group, Inc., and his brother, Michael D. Harp. The properties described in these two leases are located in Kalispell and Billings, Montana and have been leased since 1998. In November 2007,procedures the audit committee determined that renewing these leases wasadopted in 2003. This policy is designed to achieve the company’s best interests after it reviewed 2004 third party appraisals for the propertiescontinued independence of Deloitte & Touche LLP and a 2007 appraisalto assist in our compliance with Sections 201 and 202 of the Kalispell propertySarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and consideredrelated rules of the consumer price indexSecurities and our operating companies’ knowledgeExchange Commission.
The policy defines the permitted services in each of local property markets.the audit, audit-related, tax, and all other services categories, as well as prohibited services. The pre-approval policy requires management to submit annually for approval to the audit committee recommendeda service plan describing the scope of work and anticipated cost associated with each category of service. At each regular audit committee meeting, management reports on services performed by Deloitte & Touche LLP and the boardfees paid or accrued through the end of the quarter preceding the meeting. Management may submit requests for additional permitted services before the next scheduled audit committee meeting to the designated member of the audit committee, Dennis W. Johnson, for approval. The designated member updates the audit committee at the next regularly scheduled meeting regarding any services approved three-year leasesduring the interim period. At each regular audit committee meeting, management may submit to the audit committee for these properties thatapproval a supplement to the service plan containing any request for additional permitted services. In addition, prior to approving any request for audit-related, tax, or all other services of more than $50,000, Deloitte & Touche LLP will provide for our indirect subsidiary to pay a combined monthly rentstatement setting forth the reasons why rendering of $10,100 to Mojo,the proposed services does not compromise Deloitte & Touche LLP’s independence. This description and statement by Deloitte & Touche LLP may be incorporated into the service plan or included as an exhibit thereto or may be delivered in a Montana partnership.separate written statement.
MDU Resources Group, Inc. Proxy Statement 49
Director Independence
The board of directors has adopted guidelines on director independence that are included in our corporate governance guidelines, which are available for review on our corporate website at http://www.mdu.com/Documents/Governance/ 2008_11_CorpGvrnGuide.pdf. The board of directors has determined that Thomas Everist, Karen B. Fagg, A. Bart Holaday, Dennis W. Johnson, Thomas C. Knudson, Richard H. Lewis, Patricia L. Moss, John L. Olson (until he retired August 13, 2009), Harry J. Pearce, Sister Thomas Welder, and John K. Wilson:
| • | have no material relationship with us and
| | • | are independent in accordance with our director independence guidelines and the New York Stock Exchange listing standards. |
In determining director independence for 2009, the board of directors considered the following transactions or relationships:
| • | Mr. Everist’s ownership at that time of approximately 1.8 million shares of our common stock
| | • | charitable contributions to the City of Dickinson in the amount of $20,000 – Mr. Johnson was president of the City of Dickinson board of commissioners; payment to the company for utility line relocation done by our division, Montana-Dakota Utilities Co., in the regular course of business at the request of TMI Systems Design Corporation in the amount of $71,530 – Mr. Johnson was Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of TMI Systems Design Corporation
| | • | charitable contributions to Colorado UpLift in the amount of $25,000 – Mr. Lewis was a director and member of Colorado UpLift’s executive committee
| | •
| charitable contributions to St. Alexius Medical Center in the amount of $6,000 – Sister Welder was a director of St. Alexius; payment of our employees’ tuition and education-related expenses and charitable contributions in the amount of $62,500 to the University of Mary – Sister Welder was the president of the University of Mary in 2008; and charitable contributions to Missouri Slope Areawide United Way in the amount of $20,500 – Sister Welder was a director of the Missouri Slope Areawide United Way and | | • | public utility services provided by our utility operations to entities with which directors are affiliated at rates fixed by the regulatory bodies having jurisdiction.
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Director Resignation Upon Change of Job Responsibility
Our corporate governance guidelines require a director to tender his or her resignation after a material change in job responsibility. In 2009, no directors submitted resignations under this requirement.
Code of Conduct
We have a code of conduct and ethics, which we refer to as the Leading With Integrity Guide, which applies to all employees, directors, and officers.
We intend to satisfy our disclosure obligations regarding:
| • | amendments to, or waivers of, any provision of the code of conduct that applies to our principal executive officer, principal financial officer, and principal accounting officer and that relates to any element of the code of ethics definition in Regulation S-K, Item 406(b) and
| | • | waivers of the code of conduct for our directors or executive officers, as required by New York Stock Exchange listing standards |
by posting such information on our website at http://www.mdu.com/Documents/Governance/IntegrityGuide.pdf.
Board Leadership Structure and Board’s Role in Risk Oversight
The board separated the positions of chairman of the board and chief executive officer in 2006 and elected Harry J. Pearce, a non-employee independent director, as our chairman, and Terry D. Hildestad as our president and chief executive officer. Separating these positions allows our chief executive officer to focus on our day-to-day business, while allowing the chairman of the board to lead the board in its fundamental role of providing advice to and independent oversight of management. The board recognizes the time, effort, and energy that the chief executive officer is required to devote to his position in the current business environment, as well as the commitment required to serve as our chairman, particularly as the board’s oversight responsibilities continue to grow. While our bylaws and corporate governance guidelines do not require that our chairman and chief executive officer positions be separate, the board believes that having separate positions and having an independent outside director serve as chairman is the appropriate leadership structure for the company at this time and demonstrates our commitment to good corporate governance.
Risk is inherent with every business, and how well a business manages risk can ultimately determine its success. We face a number of risks, including economic risks, environmental and regulatory risks, and others, such as the impact of competition and weather conditions. Management is responsible for the day-to-day management of risks the company faces, while the board, as a whole and through its committees, has responsibility for the oversight of risk management. In its risk oversight role, the board of directors has the responsibility to satisfy itself that the risk management processes designed and implemented by management are adequate and functioning as designed.
The board believes that establishing the right “tone at the top” and that full and open communication between management and the board of directors are essential for effective risk management and oversight. Our chairman meets regularly with our president and chief executive officer and other senior officers to discuss strategy and risks facing the company. Senior management attends the quarterly board meetings and is available to address any questions or concerns raised by the board on risk management-related and any other matters. Each quarter, the board of directors receives presentations from senior management on strategic matters involving our operations. The board holds strategic planning sessions with senior management to discuss strategies, key challenges, and risks and opportunities for the company.
While the board is ultimately responsible for risk oversight at our company, our three board committees assist the board in fulfilling its oversight responsibilities in certain areas of risk. The audit committee assists the board in fulfilling its oversight responsibilities with respect to risk management in the areas of financial reporting, internal controls and compliance with legal and regulatory requirements, and, in accordance with New York Stock Exchange requirements, discusses policies with respect to risk assessment and risk management. Risk assessment reports are regularly provided by management to the audit committee. The compensation committee assists the board in fulfilling its oversight responsibilities with respect to the management of risks arising from our compensation policies and programs. The nominating and governance committee assists the board in fulfilling its oversight responsibilities with respect to the management of risks associated with board organization, membership and structure, succession planning for our directors and executive officers, and corporate governance.
Board Meetings and Committees
During 2009, the board of directors held five meetings. Each incumbent director attended at least 75% of the combined total meetings of the board and the committees on which the director served during 2009. Director attendance at our annual meeting of stockholders is left to the discretion of each director. Four directors attended our 2009 annual meeting of stockholders.
Harry J. Pearce was elected non-employee chairman of the board on August 17, 2006. Mr. Pearce served as lead director from February 15, 2001 to August 17, 2006. He presides at the executive session of the non-employee directors held in connection with each regularly scheduled quarterly board of directors meeting. The non-employee directors also meet in executive session with the chief executive officer at each regularly scheduled quarterly board of directors meeting.
The board has a standing audit committee, compensation committee, and nominating and governance committee. These committees are composed entirely of independent directors under the applicable New York Stock Exchange listing standards.
The audit, compensation, and nominating and governance committees have charters, which are available for review on our website at http://www.mdu.com/Governance/Pages/Board
ChartersandCommittees.aspx. Our corporate governance guidelines are available at http://www.mdu.com/Documents/Governance/2008_11_CorpGvrnGuide.pdf, and our Leading With Integrity
Guide is also on our website at http://www.mdu.com/Documents/Governance/IntegrityGuide.pdf.
Nominating and Governance Committee
The nominating and governance committee met three times during 2009. The committee members were John L. Olson, chairman, Karen B. Fagg, Richard H. Lewis, and Sister Thomas Welder. John L. Olson served as chairman of the committee until he retired from the board on August 13, 2009, and Karen B. Fagg became chairman.
The nominating and governance committee provides recommendations to the board with respect to:
| • | board organization, membership, and function
| | • | committee structure and membership
| | • | succession planning for our executive management and directors and
| | • | corporate governance guidelines applicable to us. |
The nominating and governance committee assists the board in overseeing the management of risk in the committee's areas of responsibility.
The committee identifies individuals qualified to become directors and recommends to the board the nominees for director for the next annual meeting of stockholders. The committee also identifies and recommends to the board individuals qualified to become our principal officers and the nominees for membership on each board committee. The committee oversees the evaluation of the board and management.
In identifying nominees for director, the committee consults with board members, our management, consultants, and other individuals likely to possess an understanding of our business and knowledge concerning suitable director candidates.
Our corporate governance guidelines include our policy on consideration of director candidates recommended to us. We will consider candidates that our stockholders recommend. In November 2008, we amended our policy to include additional information stockholders must provide regarding their recommended candidates. Stockholders may submit director candidate recommendations to the nominating and governance committee chairman in care of the secretary at MDU Resources Group, Inc., P.O. Box 5650, Bismarck, ND 58506-5650. Please include the following information:
| • | the candidate’s name, age, business address, residence address, and telephone number
| | • | the candidate’s principal occupation
| | • | the class and number of shares of our stock owned by the candidate
| | • | a description of the candidate’s qualifications to be a director
| | • | whether the candidate would be an independent director and
| | • | any other information you believe is relevant with respect to the recommendation. |
These guidelines provide information to stockholders who wish to recommend candidates for director for consideration by the nominating and governance committee. Stockholders who wish to actually nominate persons for election to our board at an annual meeting of stockholders must follow the procedures set forth in section 2.08 of our bylaws. You may obtain a copy of the bylaws by writing to the secretary of MDU Resources Group, Inc. at the address above. Our bylaws are also
available on our website at http://www.mdu.com/Documents/Governance/MDU%20ResourcesBylaws.pdf. See also the section entitled “2011 Annual Meeting of Stockholders” later in the proxy statement.
There are no differences in the manner by which the committee evaluates director candidates recommended by stockholders and those recommended by other sources.
In evaluating director candidates, the committee considers an individual’s
| • | background, character, and experience
| | • | skills and experience which complement the skills and experience of current board members
| | • | success in the individual’s chosen field of endeavor
| | • | skill in the areas of accounting and financial management, banking, general management, human resources, marketing, operations, public affairs, law, and operations abroad
| | • | background in publicly traded companies
| | • | geographic area of residence
| | • | independence, including affiliations or relationships with other groups, organizations, or entities and
| | • | prior and future compliance with applicable law and all applicable corporate governance, code of conduct and ethics, conflict of interest, corporate opportunities, confidentiality, stock ownership and trading policies, and our other policies and guidelines. |
On February 11, 2010, the board, upon recommendation of the nominating and governance committee, amended our corporate governance guidelines to include diversity as a consideration in identifying nominees for director. When identifying nominees to serve as director, the nominating and governance committee will consider candidates with diverse business and professional experience, skills, gender, and ethnic background, as appropriate, in light of the current composition and needs of the board. The nominating and governance committee will assess the effectiveness of this policy annually in connection with the nomination of directors for election at the annual meeting of stockholders. The composition of the current board reflects diversity in business and professional experience, skills, and gender.AUDIT COMMITTEE REPORT
The committee generally will hire an outside firm to perform a background check on potential nominees.
Audit Committee
The audit committee is a separately-designated standing committee established in accordance with section 3(a)(58)(A) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
The audit committee met seven times during 2009. The audit committee members are Dennis W. Johnson, chairman, A. Bart Holaday, Richard H. Lewis, and John K. Wilson. John L. Olson served on the committee until he retired from the board on August 13, 2009. The board of directors has determined that Messrs. Johnson, Holaday, Lewis, Olson (until he retired), and Wilson are “audit committee financial experts” as defined by Securities and Exchange Commission regulations and Messrs. Johnson, Holaday, Lewis, Olson (until he retired), and Wilson are independent under the applicable New York Stock Exchange listing standards.
The audit committee assists the board of directors in fulfilling its oversight responsibilities to the stockholders and serves as a communication link among the board, management, the independent auditors, and the internal auditors. The audit committee:
| • | assists the board’s oversight of
| | | • | the integrity of our financial statements and system of internal controls
| | | • | our compliance with legal and regulatory requirements
| | | • | the independent auditors’ qualifications and independence
| | | • | the performance of our internal audit function and independent auditors and
| | | | risk management in the audit committee's areas of resonsibility and
| | | • | prepares the report that Securities and Exchange Commission rules require we include in our annual proxy statement. |
Audit Committee Report
In connection with our financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2009,2016, the audit committee has (1) reviewed and discussed the audited financial statements with management; (2) discussed with the independent auditorsregistered public accounting firm (the “Auditors”) the matters required to be discussed by statement on Auditing Standards No. 61, as amended, (AICPA, Professional Standards, Vol. 1, AU section 380), as adopted by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board in Rule 3200T;Auditing Standard No. 1301, Communications with Audit Committees; and (3) received the written disclosures and the letter from the independent accountantsAuditors required by applicable requirements of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board regarding the independent accountant’sAuditors’ communications with the audit committee concerning independence, and has discussed with the independent accountant the independent accountant’sAuditors their independence. Based on the review and discussions referred to in items (1) through (3) of the above, paragraph, the audit committee recommended to the board of directors that the audited financial statements be included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 20092016, for filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Dennis W. Johnson, Chairman
A. Bart Holaday
Richard H. Lewis
John K. Wilson
_______________
Compensation Committee
The compensation committee met four times during 2009. The compensation committee members are Thomas Everist, chairman, Karen B. Fagg, Thomas C. Knudson, and Patricia L. Moss.
The compensation committee’s responsibilities, as set forth in its charter, include:
| • | Dennis W. Johnson, Chairman | Mark A. Hellerstein | A. Bart Holaday | John K. Wilson |
review and recommend changes to the board regarding our executive compensation policies for directors and executives
| | | • | evaluate the chief executive officer’s performance and, either as a committee or together with other independent directors as directed by the board, determine his or her compensation
| | • | recommend to the board the compensation of our other Section 16 officers and directors
| | • | establish goals, make awards, review performance and determine, or recommend to the board, awards earned under our annual and long-term incentive compensation plans
| | • | review and discuss with management the compensation discussion and analysis and based upon such review and discussion, determine whether to recommend to the board that the compensation discussion and analysis be included in our proxy statement and/or our Annual Report on Form 10-K
| | •
| arrange for the preparation of and approve the compensation committee report to be included in our proxy statement and/or Annual Report on Form 10-K and | | •
| assist the board in overseeing the management of risk in the committee's areas of responsibility.
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The compensation committee and the board of directors have sole and direct responsibility for determining compensation for our Section 16 officers and directors. The compensation committee makes recommendations to the board regarding compensation of all Section 16 officers, and the board then approves the recommendations. The compensation committee and the board may not delegate their authority. They may, however, use recommendations from outside consultants, the chief executive officer, and the human resources department. The chief executive officer, the chief financial officer, the vice president-human resources, and general counsel regularly attend compensation committee meetings. The committee meets in executive session as needed.
We discuss our processes and procedures for consideration and determination of compensation of our Section 16 officers in the Compensation Discussion and Analysis. We also discuss in the Compensation Discussion and Analysis the role of our executive officers and compensation consultants in determining or recommending compensation for our Section 16 officers.
The compensation committee has sole authority to retain, discharge, and approve fees and other terms and conditions for retention of compensation consultants to assist in consideration of the compensation of the chief executive officer, the other Section 16 officers, and the board of directors. The compensation committee charter requires the committee’s pre-approval of the engagement of the committee’s compensation consultants by the company for any other purpose.
In February 2009, the compensation committee approved the retention of Towers Perrin as its compensation consultant for 2009 to perform duties to be identified in an engagement letter. In an engagement letter dated March 3, 2009 and signed by the chairman of the compensation committee, the compensation committee requested Towers Perrin to provide an executive compensation review similar to those prepared in prior years.
The review was to
· | match company positions to survey data |
· | develop 2010 competitive estimates on base salaries and targeted short-term and long-term incentives |
· | compare company base salaries and targeted short-term and long-term incentives, by position, to market estimates |
· | construct a recommended 2010 salary grade structure, salary grade changes, and changes in base salaries and incentive targets based on competitive data and |
· | address general trends in executive compensation, such as overall salary movement and the recession’s impact on executive compensation. |
In May 2009, upon recommendation of the chairman, the committee decided not to continue the consultant’s engagement for 2009 due to budget concerns and the company’s ability to access data through other sources.
The compensation committee did authorize the company to participate in compensation and employee benefits surveys sponsored by Towers Perrin.
The board of directors determines compensation for our non-employee directors based upon recommendations from the compensation committee. In February 2009, the compensation committee decided that the compensation review for the board of directors would be undertaken internally by the company, rather than by an outside consultant. At its May 2009 meeting, the committee reviewed the analysis of competitive data and recent trends in director compensation prepared by the company. The company’s analysis was based on proxy data from our performance graph peer group companies compiled by Equilar and on data from the National Association of Corporate Directors 2008/2009 Director Compensation Report. The committee compared this data to our directors’ compensation and each of its components. After review and discussion of the market data, which indicated that aggregate director compensation was at the median of the National Association of Corporate Directors 2008/2009 Director Compensation Report companies and above the median – 65th percentile – of the peer group companies, the compensation committee recommended, and the board approved, that the annual retainer be increased by $25,000 to $55,000 and that the monthly fees be eliminated, effective June 1, 2009.
Stockholder Communications
Stockholders and other interested parties who wish to contact the board of directors or an individual director, including our non-employee chairman or non-employee directors as a group, should address a communication in care of the secretary at50 MDU Resources Group, Inc., P.O. Box 5650, Bismarck, ND 58506-5650. The secretary will forward all communications. Proxy Statement
Proxy Statement SECTION 16(a) BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP REPORTING COMPLIANCE | | |
ITEM 5. ADVISORY VOTE TO APPROVE AN AMENDMENT TO THE COMPANY’S BYLAWS TO ADOPT AN EXCLUSIVE FORUM FOR INTERNAL CORPORATE CLAIMS Description of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, requires that officers, directors, and holders of more than 10% of our common stock file reports of their trading in our equity securities with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Based solely on a review of Forms 3, 4, and 5 and any amendments to these forms furnished to us during and with respect to 2009 or written representations that no Forms 5 were required, we believe that all such reports were timely filed.Amendment NeitherOn November 17, 2016, the board of directors nor management intendsapproved an amendment (the “Amendment”) to bring before the meeting any business other than the matters referred tocompany’s bylaws adding a new Section 7.09 which provides that Internal Corporate Claims (as defined in the notice of annual meeting and this proxy statement. In addition, other than as described under Item 6 above andAmendment) may only be brought in the following sentences, we have not been informed that any other matter will be presented to the meeting by others. One stockholder proposal was submitted for inclusion in the proxy statement, which we have omitted pursuant to Rule 14a-8Delaware courts. Stockholder ratification of the Securities and Exchange Commission’s proxy rules. IfAmendment is not required under Delaware law, our bylaws, or otherwise. The board believes, however, that a stockholder vote on this stockholder complies with our advance notice bylaw provisions and properly presentsmatter is appropriate because of the importance of this issue. For the reasons described below, the board recommends that stockholders vote in favor of the proposal atto ratify the annual meeting, it is the intention of the persons named in the proxy to vote against this proposal. If any other matter requiring a vote of the stockholders should arise, the persons named in the enclosed proxy will vote in accordance with their best judgment.
SHARED ADDRESS STOCKHOLDERS |
In accordance with a notice sent to eligible stockholders who share a single address, weAmendment. Broker non-vote shares are sending only one annual report to stockholders and one proxy statement to that address unless we received instructions to the contrary from any stockholder at that address. This practice, known as “householding,” is designed to reduce our printing and postage costs. However, if a stockholder of record wishes to receive a separate annual report to stockholders and proxy statement in the future, he or she may contact the office of the treasurer at MDU Resources Group, Inc., P.O. Box 5650, Bismarck, ND 58506-5650, Telephone Number: (701) 530-1000. Eligible stockholders of record who receive multiple copies of our annual report to stockholders and proxy statement can request householding by contacting us in the same manner. Stockholders who own shares through a bank, broker, or other nominee can request householding by contacting the nominee.
We hereby undertake to deliver promptly, upon written or oral request, a separate copy of the annual report to stockholders and proxy statement to a stockholder at a shared address to which a single copy of the document was delivered.
2011 ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS |
Director Nominations: Our bylaws provide that director nominations may be made only by (i) the board at any meeting of stockholders or (ii) at an annual meeting by a stockholdernot entitled to vote foron this item and, therefore, are not counted in the election of directors and who has complied with the procedures established by the bylaws. For a nomination to be properly brought before an annual meeting by a stockholder, the stockholder intending to make the nomination must have given timely and proper noticevote. The full text of the nominationAmendment is set forth below and on Exhibit A to this Proxy Statement.
7.09 Forum Selection. (a) Forum Selection. Unless the Corporation consents in writing to the corporate secretary in accordance withselection of an alternative forum, to the fullest extent permitted by law, all Internal Corporate Claims shall be brought solely and containing all information and the completed questionnaire provided forexclusively in the bylaws. To be timely, such notice must be delivered to or mailed to the corporate secretary and received at our principal executive offices not later than 90 days prior to the first anniversaryCourt of Chancery of the preceding year’s annual meetingState of stockholders. For purposesDelaware (or, if the Court of our annual meetingChancery of stockholders expected to be held April 26, 2011, any stockholder who wishes to submit a nomination must submit the required notice toState of Delaware does not have jurisdiction, another state court located within the corporate secretary onState of Delaware or, before January 27, 2011. Other Meeting Business: Our bylaws also provide thatif no business may be brought before an annual meeting except (i) as specifiedstate court located within the State of Delaware has jurisdiction, the United States District Court for the District of Delaware). “Internal Corporate Claims” means claims, including claims in the meeting notice given by or at the directionright of the board,Corporation, (i) that are based upon a violation of a duty by a current or former director or officer or stockholder in such capacity or (ii) as otherwise properly brought before the meeting by or at the direction of the board or (iii) properly brought before the meeting by a stockholder entitled to vote who has complied with the procedures established by the bylaws. For business to be properly brought before an annual meeting by a stockholder (other than nomination of a person for election as a director which is described above) the stockholder must have given timely and proper notice of such business in writing to the corporate secretary, in accordance with, and containing all information provided for in the bylaws and such business must be a proper matter for stockholder action under the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware confers jurisdiction upon the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware. To
(b) Personal Jurisdiction. If any action the subject matter of which is within the scope of Section 7.09(a) is filed in a court other than a court located within the State of Delaware (a “Foreign Action”) by or in the name of any stockholder (including in the right of the Corporation), such stockholder shall be timely,deemed to have consented to (i) the personal jurisdiction of the state and federal courts located within the State of Delaware in connection with any action brought in any such notice mustcourt to enforce Section 7.09(a) and (ii) having service of process made upon such stockholder in any such action by service upon such stockholder’s counsel in the Foreign Action as agent for such stockholder. Purposes of the Amendment The Amendment’s requirement to bring internal litigation claims in Delaware avoids the waste of corporate assets that would arise from litigation of the same claims in multiple jurisdictions. Public companies, particularly if involved in merger and acquisition transactions, are often targeted in litigation brought purportedly on behalf of stockholders in multiple jurisdictions with respect to similar, if not identical, corporate claims. The company has historically entered into a number of merger and acquisition transactions to foster growth at its business segments. Although the company has not yet faced internal corporate claims arising from these transactions, a forum selection bylaw would avoid such multi-jurisdiction litigation and the waste of corporate assets and diversion of management time that results from litigating essentially duplicative cases in multiple jurisdictions. By requiring internal corporate claims to be delivered or mailedbrought in a single jurisdiction, a forum selection bylaw serves the interests of stockholders in resolving claims efficiently and without the waste of financial and other resources that are better devoted to the company’s business. The Delaware Courts designated by the Amendment can provide the most authoritative and efficient resolution of internal corporate secretaryclaims. Because the company, like many public companies, is incorporated in Delaware, the law applicable to any internal corporate claims would be the Delaware General Corporation Law. By requiring corporate claims to be brought in Delaware courts, a forum selection bylaw avoids the risk that Delaware General Corporation Law will be misapplied by a court in another jurisdiction, a risk that would be compounded if internal corporate claims were pending in multiple jurisdictions outside Delaware which could reach inconsistent interpretations. Additionally, Delaware offers a system of specialized chancery courts to deal with corporate law questions, with streamlined procedures and received at our principal offices not later thanprocesses that help provide relatively quick decisions. This serves the closeinterests of business 90 days prior toall stockholders in limiting the first anniversarytime, cost, and uncertainty of protracted litigation.
MDU Resources Group, Inc. Proxy Statement 51
Approval of the preceding year’sAmendment at this time will discourage potentially harmful litigation practices in the future. The board believes it is in the best interests of the company’s stockholders to approve the amendment at this time. Following a series of Delaware court decisions upholding similar corporate provisions, the Delaware legislature in June 2015 enacted a law explicitly authorizing Delaware corporations to adopt bylaw provisions designating Delaware courts as the exclusive forum for resolving internal corporate claims. By adopting the forum selection bylaw at this time as authorized by the Delaware courts and the 2015 legislation, and subject to an advisory vote of the stockholders at the 2017 annual meeting, the company can discourage future litigation that is brought in a particular jurisdiction on the basis of stockholders. tactical maneuvering rather than efficiency and predictable and authoritative outcomes. For purposesthe foregoing reasons, the board of ourdirectors believes the Amendment is in the best interests of the company and its stockholders and recommends that stockholders vote in favor of the proposal to ratify the Amendment. | | | | | | The board of directors recommends a vote “for” the advisory vote to approve an amendment to the company’s bylaws to adopt an exclusive forum for internal corporate claims. |
If ratification of the bylaws is not approved by a majority of the shares of common stock or represented at the annual meeting expected to be held April 26, 2011, any stockholder who wishes to bring business before the meeting (other than nomination of a person for election as a director which is described above) must submit the required notice to the corporate secretary on or before January 27, 2011. Discretionary Voting: Rule 14a-4 of the Securities and Exchange Commission’s proxy rules allows us to use discretionary voting authorityentitled to vote on matters coming before an annual stockholders’ meeting if we do not have notice ofthis item, the matter at least 45 days beforeboard intends to rescind the anniversary date on which we first mailed our proxy materials forAmendment. Abstentions will count as votes against the prior year’s annual stockholders’ meeting or the date specified by an advance notice provision in our bylaws. Our bylaws contain an advance notice provision that we have described above. For our annual meeting of stockholders expected to be held on April 26, 2011, stockholders must submit such written notice to the corporate secretary on or before January 27, 2011.Amendment.
52 MDU Resources Group, Inc.Stockholder Proposals: The requirements we describe above are separate from and in addition to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s requirements that a stockholder must meet to have a stockholder proposal included in our proxy statement under Rule 14a-8 of the Exchange Act. For purposes of our annual meeting of stockholders expected to be held on April 26, 2011, any stockholder who wishes to submit a proposal for inclusion in our proxy materials must submit such proposal to the corporate secretary on or before November 12, 2010. Proxy Statement
| | | | | | INFORMATION ABOUT THE ANNUAL MEETING |
| | | | | | Who can Vote? | Stockholders of record at the close of business on March 10, 2017, are entitled to vote each share they owned on that date on each matter presented at the meeting and any adjournment(s) thereof. As of March 10, 2017, we had 195,304,376 shares of common stock outstanding entitled to one vote per share. | | | Distribution of our Proxy Materials using Notice and Access
| We distributed proxy materials to certain of our stockholders via the Internet under the Securities and Exchange Commission’s “Notice and Access” rules to reduce our costs and decrease the environmental impact of our proxy materials. Using this method of distribution, on or about March 24, 2017, we mailed a Notice Regarding the Availability of Proxy Materials (Notice) that contains basic information about our 2017 annual meeting and instructions on how to view all proxy materials, and vote electronically, on the Internet. If you received the Notice and prefer to receive a paper copy of the proxy materials, follow the instructions in the Notice for making this request and the materials will be sent promptly to you via the preferred method. If you prefer to vote by phone rather than Internet, the website listed on the Notice has instructions for voting by phone. Stockholders who do not receive the Notice will receive a paper copy of our proxy materials, which will be sent on or about March 30, 2017. | | How to Vote | You are encouraged to vote in advance of the meeting using one of the following voting methods, even if you are planning to attend the 2017 Annual Meeting of Stockholders. | | | Registered Stockholders: Stockholders of record who hold their shares directly with our stock registrar can vote any one of four ways: | | | Via the Internet: Go to www.proxypush.com/mdu and follow the instructions on the website. | | | By Telephone: Call 877-536-3553 and follow the instructions given by the voice prompts. | | | Voting via the Internet or by telephone authorizes the named proxies to vote your shares in the same manner as if you marked, signed, dated, and returned a Proxy Card by mail. Your voting instructions may be transmitted up until 11:59 p.m. CDT on May 8, 2017. | | | By Mail: If you received paper copies of the Proxy Statement, Annual Report, and Proxy Card, mark, sign, date, and return the Proxy Card in the postage-paid envelope provided. | | | In Person: Attend the annual meeting, or send a personal representative with an appropriate proxy, to vote by ballot at the meeting. (See “Notice of Annual Meeting” and “Annual Meeting Admission.”) | | | Beneficial Stockholders: Stockholders whose shares are held beneficially in the name of a bank, broker, or other holder of record (sometimes referred to as holding shares “in street name”), will receive voting instructions from said bank, broker, or other holder of record. If you wish to vote in person at the meeting, you must obtain a legal proxy from your bank, broker, or other holder of record of your shares and present it at the meeting. | | | See discussion below in the MDU Resources Group, Inc. 401(k) Plan for voting instructions for shares held under our 401(k) plans. | | Revoking Your Proxy or Changing Your Vote | You may change your vote at any time before the proxy is exercised. | | Registered Stockholders: | | ● | If you voted by mail: you may revoke your proxy by executing and delivering a timely and valid later dated proxy, by voting by ballot at the meeting, or by giving written notice of revocation to the corporate secretary. | | ● | If you voted via the Internet or by telephone: you may change your vote with a timely and valid later Internet or telephone vote, as the case may be, or by voting by ballot at the meeting. | | | ● | Attendance at the meeting will not have the effect of revoking a proxy unless (1) you give proper written notice of revocation to the corporate secretary before the proxy is exercised, or (2) you vote by ballot at the meeting. | | | Beneficial Stockholders: Follow the specific directions provided by your bank, broker, or other holder of record to change or revoke any voting instructions you have already provided. Alternatively, you may vote your shares by ballot at the meeting if you obtain a legal proxy from your bank, broker, or other holder of record and present it at the meeting. |
MDU Resources Group, Inc.Bylaw Copies: Proxy Statement You may obtain a copy of the full text of the bylaw provisions discussed above by writing to the corporate secretary. Our bylaws are also available on our website at: http://www.mdu.com/Documents/Governance/ MDU%20ResourcesBylaws.pdf.53
| | | | Discretionary Voting Authority
| If you complete and submit your proxy voting instructions, the individuals named as proxies will follow your instructions. If you are a stockholder of record and you submit proxy voting instructions but do not direct how to vote on each item, the individuals named as proxies will vote as the board recommends on each proposal. The individuals named as proxies will vote on any other matters properly presented at the annual meeting in accordance with their discretion. Our bylaws set forth requirements for advance notice of any nominations or agenda items to be brought up for voting at the annual meeting, and we have not received timely notice of any such matters, other than the items from the board of directors described in this Proxy Statement. | Voting Standards | A majority of outstanding shares of stock entitled to vote must be present in person or represented by proxy to hold the meeting. | A majority of votes cast is required to elect a director in an uncontested election. A majority of votes cast means the number of votes cast “for” a director’s election must exceed the number of votes cast “against” the director’s election. “Abstentions” and “broker non-votes” do not count as votes cast “for” or “against” the director’s election. In a contested election, which is an election in which the number of nominees for director exceeds the number of directors to be elected, directors will be elected by a plurality of the votes cast. | Approval of each of the other matters on the agenda, other than Item 2, requires the affirmative vote of a majority of the shares of common stock present or represented by proxy during the meeting. For each of these proposals, abstentions have the same effect as “against” votes. For Item 2, the frequency that receives the most votes will be the frequency deemed recommended by our stockholders. Abstentions have no effect on Item 2. If you are a beneficial holder and do not provide specific voting instruction to your broker, the organization that holds your shares will not be authorized to vote your shares, which would result in “broker non-votes,” on proposals other than the ratification of the selection of our independent registered public accounting firm for 2017. Abstentions and broker non-votes are counted for purposes of determining whether a quorum is present at the annual meeting. | The following chart describes the proposals to be considered at the annual meeting, the vote required to elect directors and to adopt each other proposal, and the manner in which votes will be counted: |
| | | | | | | | | Item No. | Proposal | Voting Options | Vote Required to Adopt the Proposal | Effect of Abstentions | Effect of “Broker Non-Votes” | | 1 | Election of Directors | For, against, or abstain on each nominee | A nominee for director will be elected if the votes cast for such nominee exceed the votes cast against such nominee. | No effect | No effect | | 2 | Advisory Vote To Approve the Frequency of the Vote to Approve the Compensation Paid to the Company’s Named Executive Officers | One year, two years, three years, or abstain | The frequency that receives the most votes will be deemed the frequency recommended by our stockholders.
| No effect | No effect | | | 3 | Advisory Vote to Approve the Compensation Paid to the Company’s Named Executive Officers | For, against, or abstain | The affirmative vote of a majority of the shares of common stock represented at the annual meeting and entitled to vote thereon | Same effect as votes against | No effect | | | 4 | Ratification of the Appointment of Deloitte & Touche LLP as the Company’s Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm for 2017 | For, against, or abstain | The affirmative vote of a majority of the shares of common stock represented at the annual meeting and entitled to vote thereon | Same effect as votes against | Brokers have discretion to vote | | | 5 | Advisory Vote to Approve an Amendment to the Company’s Bylaws to Adopt an Exclusive Forum for Internal Corporate Claims | For, against, or abstain | The affirmative vote of a majority of the shares of common stock represented at the annual meeting and entitled to vote thereon | Same effect as votes against | No effect | | | | | | | | |
54 MDU Resources Group, Inc. Proxy Statement
| | | | Proxy Solicitation | The board of directors is furnishing proxy materials to solicit proxies for use at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders on May 9, 2017 and any adjournment(s) thereof. Proxies are solicited principally by mail, but directors, officers, and employees of MDU Resources Group, Inc. or its subsidiaries may solicit proxies personally, by telephone, or by electronic media, without compensation other than their regular compensation. Okapi Partners, LLC additionally will solicit proxies for approximately $8,000 plus out-of-pocket expenses. We will pay the cost of soliciting proxies and will reimburse brokers and others for forwarding proxy materials to stockholders. | Electronic Delivery of Proxy Statement and Annual Report Documents | For stockholders receiving proxy materials by mail, you can elect to receive an email in the future that will provide electronic links to these documents. Opting to receive your proxy materials online will save the company the cost of producing and mailing documents to your home or business and will also give you an electronic link to the proxy voting site. | ● | Registered Stockholders: If you vote on the Internet at www.proxypush.com/mdu, simply follow the prompts for enrolling in the electronic proxy delivery service. You may enroll in the electronic proxy delivery service at any time in the future by going directly to www.shareowneronline.com or by calling Wells Fargo Stockholder Services at 877-536-3553 to request electronic delivery. You may also revoke an electronic delivery election at this site at any time. | ● | Beneficial Stockholders: If you hold your shares in a brokerage account, you may also have the opportunity to receive copies of the proxy materials electronically. Please check the information provided in the proxy materials mailed to you by your bank or broker regarding the availability of this service or contact your bank or broker to request electronic delivery. | Householding of Proxy Materials | In accordance with a Notice sent to eligible stockholders who share a single address, we are sending only one Annual Report to Stockholders and one Proxy Statement to that address unless we received instructions to the contrary from any stockholder at that address. This practice, known as “householding,” is designed to reduce our printing and postage costs. However, if a stockholder of record wishes to receive a separate Annual Report to Stockholders and Proxy Statement in the future, he or she may contact the Office of the Treasurer at MDU Resources Group, Inc., P.O. Box 5650, Bismarck, ND 58506-5650, Telephone Number: (701) 530-1000. Eligible stockholders of record who receive multiple copies of our Annual Report to Stockholders and Proxy Statement can request householding by contacting us in the same manner. Stockholders who own shares through a bank, broker, or other nominee can request householding by contacting the nominee. | We will promptly deliver, upon written or oral request, a separate copy of the Annual Report to Stockholders and Proxy Statement to a stockholder at a shared address to which a single copy of the document was delivered. | MDU Resources Group, Inc. 401(k) Plan | This Proxy Statement is being used to solicit voting instructions from participants in the MDU Resources Group, Inc. 401(k) Plan with respect to shares of our common stock that are held by the trustee of the plan for the benefit of plan participants. If you are a plan participant and also own other shares as a registered stockholder or beneficial owner, you will separately receive a Notice or proxy materials to vote those other shares you hold outside of the MDU Resources Group, Inc. 401(k) Plan. If you are a plan participant, you must instruct the plan trustee to vote your shares by utilizing one of the methods described on the voting instruction form that you receive in connection with shares held in the plan. If you do not give voting instructions, the trustee generally will vote the shares allocated to your personal account in accordance with the recommendations of the board of directors. | Annual Meeting Admission | All stockholders as of the record date of March 10, 2017, are cordially invited and urged to attend the meeting in person. Registered stockholders who receive a full set of proxy materials will receive a request for admission ticket(s) with their proxy card that can be completed and returned to us postage-free. Registered stockholders who receive a Notice and stockholders whose shares are held in the name of a bank or broker will not receive a request for admission ticket(s). They should instead: (1) call (701) 530-1000 to request an admission ticket(s), (2) if shares are held in the name of a bank or broker, obtain a statement from their bank or broker showing proof of stock ownership as of March 10, 2017, and (3) present their admission tickets(s), the stock ownership statement, and photo identification, such as a driver’s license, at the annual meeting. |
MDU Resources Group, Inc. Proxy Statement 55
| | | | Conduct of the Meeting | Neither the board of directors nor management intends to bring before the meeting any business other than the matters referred to in the Notice of Annual Meeting and this Proxy Statement. We have not been informed that any other matter will be presented at the meeting by others. However, if any other matters are properly brought before the annual meeting, or any adjournment(s) thereof, your proxies include discretionary authority for the persons named in the proxy to vote or act on such matters in their discretion. | Stockholder Proposals, Director Nominations, and Other Items of Business for 2018 Annual Meeting | Stockholder Proposals for Inclusion in Next Year’s Proxy Statement. To be included in the proxy materials for our 2018 annual meeting, a stockholder proposal must be received by the corporate secretary no later than November 24, 2017, and must comply with all applicable requirements of Rule 14a-18 under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934. | Director Nominations and Other Stockholder Proposals Raised From the Floor at the 2018 Annual Meeting of Stockholders. Under our bylaws, if a stockholder intends to nominate a person as a director, or present other items of business at an annual meeting, the stockholder must provide written notice of the director nomination or stockholder proposal at least 90 days prior to the anniversary of the most recent annual meeting. Notice of director nominations or stockholder proposals for our 2018 annual meeting must be received by February 9, 2018, and meet all the requirements and contain all the information, including the completed questionnaire for director nominations, provided by our bylaws. The requirements for such notice can be found in our bylaws, a copy of which is on our website, at http://www.mdu.com/integrity/governance/guidelines-and-bylaws. |
We will make available to our stockholders to whom we furnish this proxy statementProxy Statement a copy of our Annual Report on Form 10-K, excluding exhibits, for the year ended December 31, 2009,2016, which is required to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. You may obtain a copy, without charge, upon written or oral request to the Office of the Treasurer of MDU Resources Group, Inc., 1200 West Century Avenue, Mailing Address: P.O. Box 5650, Bismarck, ND 58506-5650, Telephone Number: (701) 530-1000. You may also access our Annual Report on Form 10-K through our website at www.mdu.com. | | | | By order of the Board of Directors, | | | | | | Daniel S. Kuntz | | Secretary | | March 24, 2017 |
By order of the Board of Directors,
Paul K. Sandness
Secretary
March 12, 2010
56 MDU Resources Group, Inc. Proxy Statement
72
OF MDU Resources Group, Inc.’s Proposed Amendments to Its Restated Certificate of Incorporation
RESOLVED, that the Board of Directors of MDU Resources Group, Inc. (the “Corporation”) hereby declares it advisable:
(A) That the provisions requiring a supermajority vote by stockholders set forth in Articles TWELFTH and FIFTEENTH of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation be repealed, and that certain technical amendments to the provisions of Articles THIRTEENTH and FOURTEENTH of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation be adopted in connection with the repeal of such supermajority vote provisions and the declassification of the Board of Directors of the Corporation effected in 2007, effective at the close of business on the date on which the appropriate Certificate of Amendment to the Corporation’s Restated Certificate of Incorporation is filed in the office of the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware;
(B) That, in order to effect the foregoing, the Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation, as heretofore amended, be further amended by amending Articles TWELFTH, THIRTEENTH, FOURTEENTH and FIFTEENTH as follows:RESOURCES GROUP, INC.
TWELFTH. [7.09 RESERVED]Forum Selection.
Part I. For(a) Forum Selection. Unless the purposesCorporation consents in writing to the selection of this Article TWELFTH,an alternative forum, to the following termsfullest extent permitted by law, all Internal Corporate Claims shall have the meaning hereinafter set forth:
(a) “Affiliate” or “Associate” shall have the respective meanings ascribed to such termsbe brought solely and exclusively in the General Rules and Regulations under the Securities Exchange ActCourt of 1934 as in effect on January 1, 1985.
(b) A person shall be a “Beneficial Owner” of any Voting Stock:
(i) which such person or any of its Affiliates or Associates (as herein defined) beneficially owns, directly or indirectly; or
(ii) which such person or any of its Affiliates or Associates has (A) the right to acquire (whether such right is exercisable immediately or only after the passage of time), pursuant to any agreement, arrangement or understanding or upon the exercise of conversion rights, exchange rights, warrants or options, or otherwise, or (B) the right to vote pursuant to any agreement, arrangement or understanding; or
(iii) which are beneficially owned, directly or indirectly, by any other person with which such person or any of its Affiliates or Associates has any agreement, arrangement or understanding for the purpose of acquiring, holding, voting or disposing of any shares of Voting Stock.
(c) “Business Combination” shall mean any of the following:
(i) any merger or consolidation of the Corporation or any Subsidiary with (A) any Interested Stockholder or (B) any other corporation (whether or not itself an Interested Stockholder) which is, or after such merger or consolidation would be, an Affiliate of an Interested Stockholder; or
(ii) any sale, lease, exchange, mortgage, pledge, transfer or other disposition (in one transaction or a series of transactions) to or with any Interested Stockholder or any Affiliate of any Interested Stockholder of any assets of the Corporation or any Subsidiary having an aggregate Fair Market Value of $5,000,000 or more but shall not include transactions between the Corporation and its Subsidiaries; or
(iii) the issuance or transfer by the Corporation or any subsidiary (in one transaction or a series of transactions) of any securities of the Corporation or any subsidiary to any Interested Stockholder or any Affiliate of any Interested Stockholder in exchange for cash, securities or other property (or a combination thereof) having an aggregate Fair Market Value of $5,000,000 or more; or,
(iv) the adoption of any plan or proposal for the liquidation or dissolution of the Corporation proposed by or on behalf of an Interested Stockholder or any Affiliate of any Interested Stockholder; or
(v) any reclassification of securities (including any reverse stock split), or recapitalization of the Corporation, statutory share exchange, or any merger or consolidation of the Corporation with any of its Subsidiaries or any other transaction (whether or not with or into or otherwise involving an Interested Stockholder) which has the effect, directly or indirectly, of increasing the proportionate share of the outstanding shares of any class of equity or convertible securities of the Corporation or any Subsidiary which is directly or indirectly owned by any Interested Stockholder or any Affiliate of any Interested Stockholder.
(d) “Continuing Director” shall mean any member of the Board of Directors of the Corporation (the “Board”) who is unaffiliated with, and not a nominee of, the Interested Stockholder (as such term is used in the context of a Business Combination) and was a member of the Board prior to the time that the Interested Stockholder became an Interested Stockholder and any successor of a Continuing Director who is unaffiliated with, and not a nominee of, the Interested Stockholder and is designated to succeed a Continuing Director by two-thirds of Continuing Directors then on the Board.
(e) “Fair Market Value” means:
(i) in the case of stock, the highest closing sale price during the thirty-day period immediately preceding the date in question of a share of such stock on the Composite Tape for the New York Stock Exchange-Listed Stocks, or, if such stock is not quoted on the Composite Tape for the New York Stock Exchange, or, if such stock is not listed on such Exchange, on the principal United States securities exchange registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 on which such stock is listed, or, if such stock is not listed on any such exchange, the highest closing bid quotation with respect to a share of such stock during the thirty-day period preceding the date in question on the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. Automated Quotations System (“NASDAQ”) or, if NASDAQ is not then in use, any other system then in use, or, if no such quotations are available, the fair market value on the date in question of a share of such stock as determined by two-thirds of the Continuing Directors in good faith; and
(ii) in the case of property other than cash or stock, the fair market value of such property on the date in question as determined by a majority of the Continuing Directors in good faith.
(f) “Institutional Voting Stock” shall mean any class of Voting Stock which was issued to and continues to be held solely by one or more insurance companies, pension funds, commercial banks, savings banks and/or similar financial institutions or institutional investors.
(g) “Interested Stockholder” shall mean any person (other than the Corporation or any Subsidiary) who or which:
(i) is the Beneficial Owner, directly or indirectly, of more than 10 percent of the voting power of the then outstanding Voting Stock; or
(ii) is an Affiliate of the Corporation and at any time within the two-year period immediately prior to the date in question, became the Beneficial Owner, directly or indirectly, of 10 percent or more of the voting power of the then outstanding Voting Stock; or
(iii) is an assignee of or has otherwise succeeded to any shares of Voting Stock which were at any time within the two-year period immediately prior to the date in question beneficially owned by any Interested Stockholder, if such assignment or succession shall have occurred in the course of a transaction or series of transactions not involving a public offering within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933.
For the purpose of determining whether a person is an Interested Stockholder pursuant to this paragraph (g), the number of shares of Voting Stock deemed to be outstanding shall include shares deemed owned through application of paragraph (b) of this Part I but shall not include any other shares of Voting Stock which may be issuable pursuant to any agreement, arrangement or understanding, or upon exercise of conversion rights, warrants or options, or otherwise.
(h) In the event of any Business Combination in which the Corporation survives the phrase “consideration other than cash to be received” as used in Sections (a) and (b) of Part II of this Article TWELFTH shall include the shares of Common Stock and/or the shares of any other class of outstanding Voting Stock retained by the holders of such shares.
(i) A “person” shall mean any individual, firm, partnership, trust, corporation or other entity.
(j) “Subsidiary” means any corporation of which a majority of any class of equity security is owned, directly or indirectly, by the Corporation; provided, however, that for the purposes of the definition of Interested Stockholder set forth in paragraph (g) of this Part I, the term “Subsidiary” shall mean only a corporation of which a majority of each class of equity security is owned, directly or indirectly, by the Corporation.
(k) “Voting Stock” shall mean each share of stock of the Corporation generally entitled to vote in elections of directors.
The Continuing Directors of the Corporation shall have the power and duty to determine, for the purposes of this Article TWELFTH, on the basis of information known to them after reasonable inquiry, all facts necessary to determine the applicability of the various provisions of this Article TWELFTH, including (a) whether a person is an Interested Stockholder, (b) the number of shares of Voting Stock beneficially owned by any person, (c) whether a person is an Affiliate or Associate of another, and (d) whether a class of Voting Stock is Institutional Voting Stock. Any such determination made in good faith shall be binding and conclusive on all parties.
PART II.
Except as otherwise expressly provided in Part III of this Article TWELFTH and in addition to any other provision of law and as may otherwise be set forth in the Certificate of Incorporation, the consummation of any Business Combination shall require that all of the following conditions shall have been met:
(a) The aggregate amount of the cash and the Fair Market Value as of the date of the consummation of the Business Combination of consideration other than cash to be received per share by holders of Common Stock in such Business Combination shall be at least equal to the highest of the following:
(i) (if applicable) the highest per share price (including any brokerage commissions, transfer taxes and soliciting dealers’ fees) paid by the Interested Stockholder for any shares of Common Stock acquired by it (A) within the two-year period immediately prior to the first public announcement of the proposal of the Business Combination (the “Announcement Date”) or (B) in the transaction in which it became an Interested Stockholder, whichever is highest;
(ii) the Fair Market Value per share of Common Stock on the Announcement Date or on the date on which the Interested Stockholder became an Interested Stockholder (such latter date is referred to in this Article TWELFTH as the “Determination Date”), whichever is higher; and
(iii) (if applicable) the price per share equal to the Fair Market Value per share of Common Stock determined pursuant to paragraph (ii) above, multiplied by the ratio of (A) the highest per share price (including any brokerage commissions, transfer taxes and soliciting dealers’ fees) paid by the Interested Stockholder for any shares of Common Stock acquired by it within the two-year period immediately prior to the Announcement Date to (B) the Fair Market Value per share of Common Stock on the first day in such two-year period upon which the Interested Stockholder acquired any shares of Common Stock.
(b) The aggregate amount of the cash and the Fair Market Value as of the date of the consummation of the Business Combination of consideration other than cash to be received per share by holders of shares of any class of outstanding Voting Stock other than Common Stock (and other than Institutional Voting Stock), shall be at least equal to the highest of the following (it being intended that the requirements of this paragraph (b) shall be required to be met with respect to every class of outstanding Voting Stock, whether or not the Interested Stockholder has previously acquired any shares of a particular class of Voting Stock):
(i) (if applicable) the highest per share price (including any brokerage commissions, transfer taxes and soliciting dealers’ fees) paid by the Interested Stockholder for any shares of such class of Voting Stock acquired by it (A) within the two-year period immediately prior to the Announcement Date or (B) in the transaction in which it became an Interested Stockholder, whichever is higher;
(ii) (if applicable) the highest preferential amount per share to which the holders of shares of such class of Voting Stock are entitled in the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation;
(iii) the Fair Market Value per share of such class of Voting Stock on the Announcement Date or on the Determination Date, whichever is higher; and
(iv) (if applicable) the price per share equal to the Fair Market Value per share of such class of Voting Stock determined pursuant to paragraph (b)(iii) above, multiplied by the ratio of (A) the highest per share price (including any brokerage commissions, transfer taxes and soliciting dealers’ fees) paid by the Interested Stockholder for any shares of such class of Voting Stock acquired by it within the two-year period immediately prior to the Announcement Date to (B) the Fair Market Value per share of such class of Voting Stock on the first day in such two-year period upon which the Interested Stockholder acquired any shares of such class of Voting Stock.
(c) The consideration to be received by holders of a particular class of outstanding Voting Stock (including Common Stock) shall be in cash or in the same form as the Interested Stockholder has previously paid for shares of such class of Voting Stock. If the Interested Stockholder has paid for shares of any class of Voting Stock with varying forms of consideration, the form of consideration for such class of Voting Stock shall be either cash or the form used to acquire the largest number of shares of such class of Voting Stock previously acquired by it.
(d) After such Interested Stockholder has become an Interested Stockholder and prior to the consummation of such Business Combination:
(i) except as approved by two-thirds of the Continuing Directors, there shall have been no failure to declare and pay at the regular date therefor any full quarterly dividends (whether or not cumulative) on the outstanding Preferred Stock;
(ii) there shall have been (A) no reduction in the annual rate of dividends paid on the Common Stock (except as necessary to reflect any subdivision of the Common Stock), except as approved by two-thirds of the Continuing Directors, and (B) an increase in such annual rate of dividends as necessary to reflect any reclassification (including any reverse stock split), recapitalization, reorganization or any similar transaction which has the effect of reducing the number of outstanding shares of the Common Stock, unless the failure so to increase such annual rate is approved by two-thirds of the Continuing Directors; and
(iii) such Interested Stockholder shall have not become the beneficial owner of any additional shares of Voting Stock except as part of the transaction which results in such Interested Stockholder becoming an Interested Stockholder.
(e) After such Interested Stockholder has become an Interested Stockholder, such Interested Stockholder shall not have received the benefit, directly or indirectly (except proportionately as a stockholder), of any loans, advances, guarantees, pledges or other financial assistance or any tax credits or other tax advantages provided by the Corporation, whether in anticipation of or in connection with such Business Combination or otherwise.
(f) A proxy or information statement describing the proposed Business Combination and containing the information specified for proxy or information statements under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the rules and regulations thereunder (or any subsequent provisions replacing such Act, rules or regulations) shall be mailed to stockholders of the Corporation at least thirty days prior to the consummation of such Business Combination (whether or not such proxy or information statement is required to be mailed pursuant to such Act or subsequent provisions).
PART III.
Unless the Business Combination shall have been approved by two-thirds of the Continuing Directors, (a) the provisions of Part II of this Article TWELFTH shall be applicable to each particular Business Combination, and (b) any such Business Combination shall be approved by the affirmative vote of at least four-fifths of the voting power of all shares of Voting Stock (considered for purposes of this Article TWELFTH as one class, it being understood that for purposes of this Article TWELFTH, each share of Voting Stock shall have the number of votes granted to it pursuant to Article FOURTH of the Certificate of Incorporation).
PART IV.
Nothing contained in this Article TWELFTH shall be construed to relieve any Interested Stockholder from any fiduciary obligation imposed by law.
THIRTEENTH. (a) The business and affairs of the Corporation shall be managed by the Board of Directors consisting of not less than six nor more than fifteen persons. The exact number of directors within the limitations specified in the preceding sentence shall be fixed from time to time by the Board of Directors pursuant to a resolution adopted by two-thirds of the Continuing Directors. The directors need not be elected by ballot unless required by the By-Laws of the Corporation.
At each annual meeting of stockholders, the directors shall be elected for terms expiring at the next annual meeting of stockholders; provided, however, that each director elected at the annual meetings of stockholders held in 2005, 2006 and 2007 shall serve for the full three-year term to which such director was elected. Each director shall hold office for the term for which he is elected or appointed and until his successor shall be elected and qualified or until his earlier resignation, removal from office or death, or until he shall resign or be removed.
In the event of any increase or decrease in the authorized number of directors, each director then serving as such shall nevertheless continue as director until the expiration of his current term, or until his earlier resignation, removal from office or death.
(b) Newly created directorships resulting from any increase in the authorized number of directors or any vacancies in the Board of Directors resulting from death, resignation, retirement, disqualification, removal from office or other cause shall be filled by a two-thirds vote of the Continuing Directors then in office, or a sole remaining director, although less than a quorum, and directors so chosen shall hold office for a term expiring at the next annual meeting of stockholders. If one or more directors shall resign from the Board effective as of a future date, such vacancy or vacancies shall be filled pursuant to the provisions hereof, and such new directorship(s) shall become effective when such resignation or resignations shall become effective, and each director so chosen shall hold office for a term expiring at the next annual meeting of stockholders.
(c) [RESERVED]
Any director or the entire Board of Directors may be removed; however, such removal must be for cause and must be approved as set forth in this Section. Except as may otherwise be provided by law, cause for removal shall be construed to exist only if: (i) the director whose removal is proposed has been convicted, or where a director was granted immunity to testify where another has been convicted, of a felony by a court of competent jurisdiction and such conviction is no longer subject to direct appeal; (ii) such director has been grossly negligent in the performance of his duties to the Corporation; or (iii) such director has been adjudicated by a court of competent jurisdiction to be mentally incompetent, which mental incompetency directly affects his ability as a director of the Corporation, and such adjudication is no longer subject to direct appeal.
Removal for cause, as cause is defined above, must be approved by at least a majority vote of the shares of the Corporation then entitled to be voted at an election for that director, and the action for removal must be brought within three months of such conviction or adjudication.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, and except as otherwise provided by law, in the event that Preferred Stock of the Corporation is issued and holders of any one or more series of such Preferred Stock are entitled, voting separately as a class, to elect one or more directors of the Corporation to serve for such terms as set forth in the Certificate of Incorporation, the provisions of this Article THIRTEENTH, Section (c), shall also apply, in respect to the removal of a director or directors so elected to the vote of the holders of the outstanding shares of that class and not to the vote of the outstanding shares as a whole.
(d) Any directors elected pursuant to special voting rights of one or more series of Preferred Stock, voting as a class, shall be excluded from, and for no purpose be counted in, the scope and operation of the foregoing provisions, unless expressly stated.
(e) For purposes of this Article THIRTEENTH, the following terms shall have the meanings hereinafter set forth:
(i) “Affiliate” or “Associate” shall have the respective meanings ascribed to such terms in the General Rules and Regulations under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 as in effect on January 1, 1985.
(ii) A person shall be a “Beneficial Owner” of any Voting Stock:
(A) which such person or any of its Affiliates or Associates beneficially owns, directly or indirectly; or
(B)which such person or any of its Affiliates or Associates has (1) the right to acquire (whether such right is exercisable immediately or only after the passage of time), pursuant to any agreement, arrangement or understanding or upon the exercise of conversion rights, exchange rights, warrants or options, or otherwise, or (2) the right to vote pursuant to any agreement, arrangement or understanding; or
(C)which are beneficially owned, directly or indirectly, by any other person with which such person or any of its Affiliates or Associates has any agreement, arrangement or understanding for the purpose of acquiring, holding, voting or disposing of any shares of Voting Stock.
(iii) “Continuing Director” shall mean any member of the Board of Directors of the Corporation who is unaffiliated with, and not a nominee of, any Interested Stockholder and was a member of the Board of Directors prior to the time that any Interested Stockholder became an Interested Stockholder and any successor of a Continuing Director who is unaffiliated with, and not a nominee of, any Interested Stockholder and is designated to succeed a Continuing Director by two-thirds of the Continuing Directors then on the Board of Directors.
(iv) “Interested Stockholder” shall mean any person (other than the Corporation or any Subsidiary) who or which:
(A) is the Beneficial Owner, directly or indirectly, of more than 10 percent of the voting power of the then outstanding Voting Stock; or
(B)is an Affiliate of the Corporation and at any time within the two-year period immediately prior to the date in question, became the Beneficial Owner, directly or indirectly, of more than 10 percent of the voting power of the then outstanding Voting Stock; or
(C)is an assignee of or has otherwise succeeded to any shares of Voting Stock which were at any time within the two-year period immediately prior to the date in question beneficially owned by any Interested Stockholder, if such assignment or succession shall have occurred in the course of a transaction or series of transactions not involving a public offering within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933.
For the purpose of determining whether a person is an Interested Stockholder pursuant to this Article THIRTEENTH, Section (e)(iv), the number of shares of Voting Stock deemed to be outstanding shall include shares deemed owned through application of Section (e)(ii) of this Article THIRTEENTH but shall not include any other shares of Voting Stock which may be issuable pursuant to any agreement, arrangement or understanding, or upon exercise of conversion rights, warrants or options, or otherwise.
(v) A “person” shall mean any individual, firm, partnership, trust, corporation or other entity.
(vi) “Subsidiary” means any corporation of which a majority of any class of equity security is owned, directly or indirectly, by the Corporation; provided, however, that for the purposes of the definition of Interested Stockholder set forth in Section (e)(iv) of this Article THIRTEENTH, the term “Subsidiary” shall mean only a corporation of which a majority of each class of equity security is owned, directly or indirectly, by the Corporation.
(vii) “Voting Stock” shall mean each share of stock of the Corporation generally entitled to vote in elections of directors.
The Continuing Directors of the Corporation shall have the power and duty to determine, on the basis of information known to them after reasonable inquiry, all facts necessary to determine the applicability of the various provisions of this Article THIRTEENTH, including (A) whether a person is an Interested Stockholder, (B) the number of shares of Voting Stock beneficially owned by any person, and (C) whether a person is an Affiliate or Associate of another. Any such determination made in good faith shall be binding and conclusive on all parties.
(f) Capitalized terms used and not defined in Article FOURTEENTH or in Article SIXTEENTH of the Certificate of Incorporation which are defined in Section (e) of this Article THIRTEENTH shall have the meanings, for purposes of Article FOURTEENTH and Article SIXTEENTH of the Certificate of Incorporation, ascribed to such terms in Section (e) of this Article THIRTEENTH.
FOURTEENTH. The Board of Directors, in evaluating any proposal by another party to (a) make a tender or exchange offer for any securities of the Corporation, (b) effect a Business Combination (as defined in Article TWELFTH),merger, consolidation or other business combination of the Corporation or (c) effect any other transaction having an effect upon the properties, operations or control of the Corporation similar to a tender or exchange offer or Business Combination for any securities of the Corporation or a merger, consolidation or other business
combination of the Corporation, as the case may be, whether by an Interested Stockholder (as defined in Article TWELFTH) or otherwise, may, in connection with the exercise of its judgment as to what is in the best interests of the Corporation and its stockholders, give due consideration to the following:
(i) the consideration to be received by the Corporation or its stockholders in connection with such transaction in relation not only to the then current market price for the outstanding capital stock of the Corporation, but also to the market price for the capital stock of the Corporation over a period of years, the estimated price that might be achieved in a negotiated sale of the Corporation as a whole or in part through orderly liquidation, the premiums over market price for the securities of other corporations in similar transactions, current political, economic and other factors bearing on securities prices and the Corporation’s financial condition, future prospects and future value as an independent Corporation;
(ii) the character, integrity and business philosophy of the other party or parties to the transaction and the management of such party or parties;
(iii) the business and financial conditions and earnings prospects of the other party or parties to the transaction, including, but not limited to, debt service and other existing or likely financial obligations of such party or parties, the intention of the other party or parties to the transaction regarding the use of the assets of the Corporation to finance the acquisition, and the possible effect of such conditions upon the Corporation and its Subsidiaries and the other elements of the communities in which the Corporation and its Subsidiaries operate or are located;
(iv) the projected social, legal and economic effects of the proposed action or transaction upon the Corporation or its Subsidiaries, its employees, suppliers, customers and others having similar relationships with the Corporation, and the communities in which the Corporation and its Subsidiaries do business;
(v) the general desirability of the continuance of the Corporation as an independent entity; and
(vi) such other factors as the Continuing Directors may deem relevant.
FIFTEENTH. [RESERVED]Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Certificate of Incorporation or the By-Laws of the Corporation (and notwithstanding the fact that a lesser percentage may be specified by law, this Certificate of Incorporation or the By-Laws of the Corporation), the affirmative vote of the holders of at least four-fifths of the voting power of the then outstanding Voting Stock shall be required to amend, alter, change or repeal, or to adopt any provision inconsistent with, Articles TWELFTH, THIRTEENTH, FOURTEENTH, FIFTEENTH and SIXTEENTH of this Certificate of Incorporation, provided that such four-fifths vote shall not be required for any amendment, alteration, change or repeal recommended to the stockholders by two-thirds of the Continuing Directors, as defined in Article TWELFTH.
FURTHER RESOLVED, that the Board of Directors hereby directs that this resolution and above proposed amendments be attached as an exhibit to the proxy statement for the Corporation’s 2010 Annual Meeting of Stockholders for consideration by the stockholders entitled to vote in respect thereof;
FURTHER RESOLVED, that upon approval of the proposed amendments to the Restated Certificate of Incorporation by the stockholders, the proper officers of the Corporation be, and each of them hereby is, authorized and directed to file a Certificate of Amendment to the Corporation’s Restated Certificate of
Incorporation with the Secretary of StateChancery of the State of Delaware to amend(or, if the Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form 8-A relating toCourt of Chancery of the common stockState of Delaware does not have jurisdiction, another state court located within the State of Delaware or, if no state court located within the State of Delaware has jurisdiction, the United States District Court for the District of Delaware). “Internal Corporate Claims” means claims, including claims in the right of the Corporation, and(i) that are based upon a violation of a duty by a current or former director or officer or stockholder in such capacity or (ii) as to file any and all other documents and to take any and all such further action as they deem necessary or appropriate to reflect such amendments.which the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware confers jurisdiction upon the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware.
(b) Personal Jurisdiction. If any action the subject matter of which is within the scope of Section 7.09(a) is filed in a court other than a court located within the State of Delaware (a “Foreign Action”) by or in the name of any stockholder (including in the right of the Corporation), such stockholder shall be deemed to have consented to (i) the personal jurisdiction of the state and federal courts located within the State of Delaware in connection with any action brought in any such court to enforce Section 7.09(a) and (ii) having service of process made upon such stockholder in any such action by service upon such stockholder’s counsel in the Foreign Action as agent for such stockholder.
MDU Resources Group, Inc. Proxy Statement A-1
MDU RESOURCES GROUP, INC.
ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS
Tuesday, April 27, 2010May 9, 2017 11:00 a.m. Central Daylight Saving Time
909 Airport Road Bismarck, ND
| | | | | | | | | | 1200 West Century Avenue | | | Mailing Address: P.O.P. O. Box 5650
Bismarck, ND 58506-5650 (701) 530-1000 | | | proxy | | | | |
This proxy is solicited on behalf of the Board of Directors for the Annual Meeting of Stockholders on April 27, 2010.
May 9, 2017.
This proxy will also be used to provide voting instructions to New York LifeJohn Hancock Trust Company LLC, as Trustee of the MDU Resources Group, Inc. 401(k) Retirement Plan, for any shares of Company common stock held in the plan.
The undersigned hereby appoints Harry J. Pearce and Paul K. SandnessDaniel S. Kuntz and each of them, proxies, with full power of substitution, to vote all Common Stock of the undersigned at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held at 11:00 a.m., Central Daylight Saving Time, April 27, 2010,May 9, 2017, at the MDU Service Center, 909 Airport Road, Bismarck, ND, and at any adjournment(s) thereof, upon all subjects that may properly come before the meeting, including the matters described in the Proxy Statement furnished herewith, subject to any directions indicated on the reverse side. Your vote is important! Ensure that your shares are represented at the meeting. Either (1) submit your proxy by touch-tone telephone, (2) submit your proxy by Internet, or (3) mark, date, sign, and return this proxy card in the envelope provided (no postage is necessary if mailed in the United States). If no directions are given, the proxies will vote in accordance with the Directors’ recommendation on all matters listed on this proxy, and at their discretion on any other matters that may properly come before the meeting.meeting.
See reverse for voting instructions.
| Address Change? Mark Box to the right and indicate changes below o
| COMPANY #
| | | ADDRESS BLOCK
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| Vote by Internet, Telephone, or Mail 24 Hours a Day, 7 Days a Week
| | | Your phonetelephone or Internet vote authorizes the named proxies to vote your shares in the same manner as if you marked, signed, and returned your proxy card. | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | INTERNET – www.eproxy.com/ | | | | | INTERNET/MOBILE | | TELEPHONE | | MAIL | | | www.proxypush.com/mdu | | 1-877-536-3553 | | Mark, sign, and date your proxy card and return it in the postage-paid envelope provided, or return it to MDU Resources Group, Inc., c/o Shareowner Services, P.O. Box 64873, St. Paul, MN 55164-0873. | | | Use the Internet to vote your proxy until 12:0011:59 p.m. (CDT) on Monday, April 26, 2010.May 8, 2017. | | | PHONE – 1-800-560-1965
Use a touch-tone telephone to vote your proxy until 12:0011:59 p.m. (CDT) on Monday, April 26, 2010.May 8, 2017. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If you vote by telephone or internet, please do not mail your Proxy Card.
| MAIL – Mark, sign and date your proxy card and return it in the postage-paid envelope provided, or return it to MDU Resources Group, Inc., c/o Shareowner Services, P.O. Box 64873, St. Paul, MN 55164-0873.
| |
If you vote by Phone or Internet, please do not mail your Proxy Card.
Please fold here – Do not separate
The Board of Directors Recommends a Vote “FOR” all nominees and “FOR” Items 2, 3, 4, and 5.
1. | Election of directors: | | | | | | | | | | | | FOR | AGAINST | ABSTAIN | | | | FOR | AGAINST | ABSTAIN | | | | | | | | | | | | 01. | Thomas Everist | o | o | o | | 06. | Thomas C. Knudson | o | o | o | 02. | Karen B. Fagg | o | o | o | | 07. | Richard H. Lewis | o | o | o | 03. | Terry D. Hildestad | o | o | o | | 08. | Patricia L. Moss | o | o | o | 04. | A. Bart Holaday | o | o | o | | 09. | Harry J. Pearce | o | o | o | 05. | Dennis W. Johnson | o | o | o | | 10. | John K. Wilson | o | o | o |
2. | | Repeal of article TWELFTH of our restated certificate of incorporation, relating to business combinations with interested stockholders, and related amendments. | | | | | | | | | | Shareowner Services o AgainstP.O. Box 64945
St. Paul, MN 55164-0945 | |
3. | Repeal of article FIFTEENTH of our restated certificate of incorporation, which contains supermajority vote requirements.
| | | | 4. | Repeal of section (c) of article THIRTEENTH of our restated certificate of incorporation, which provides that directors may be removed only for cause. | | | | | | | | | 5. Address Change? Mark box, sign, and indicate changes below: ☐ | Ratification of Deloitte & Touche LLP as our independent auditors for 2010. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | TO VOTE BY INTERNET OR o ForTELEPHONE SEE REVERSE
SIDE OF THIS PROXY CARD. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The Board of Directors Recommends a Vote “AGAINST” Item 6.“FOR” All Nominees. | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1. | Election of Directors: | FOR | AGAINST | ABSTAIN | | | | FOR | AGAINST | ABSTAIN | | 01 | Thomas Everist | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ | | 06 | Dennis W. Johnson | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ | | 02 | Karen B. Fagg | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ | | 07 | William E. McCracken | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ | | 03 | David L. Goodin | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ | | 08 | Patricia L. Moss | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ | | 04 | Mark A. Hellerstein | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ | | 09 | Harry J. Pearce | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ | | 05 | A. Bart Holaday | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ | | 10 | John K. Wilson | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ |
Please fold here - Do not detach
6.Stockholder proposal requesting
| | | | | | | | | | | The Board of Directors Recommends a report on coal combustion waste.Vote “FOR 1 YEAR” in Item 2. | | | | | | | | | | | 2. | Advisory vote to approve the frequency of the vote to approve the compensation paid to the company’s named executive officers. | ☐ | 1 Year | ☐ | 2 Years | ☐ | 3 Years | ☐ | Abstain | | | | | | | | | | | The Board of Directors Recommends a Vote “FOR” Items 3, 4, and 5. | | | | | | | | | 3. | Advisory vote to approve the compensation paid to the company’s named executive officers. | ☐ | For | ☐ | Against | ☐ | Abstain | | | | | | | | | 4. | Ratification of the appointment of Deloitte & Touche LLP as the company’s independent registered public accounting firm for 2017. | ☐ | For | ☐ | Against | ☐ | Abstain | | | | | | | | | 5. | Advisory vote to approve an amendment to the company’s bylaws to adopt an exclusive forum for internal corporate claims. | ☐ | For | ☐ | Against | ☐ | Abstain |
THIS PROXY WHEN PROPERLY EXECUTED WILL BE VOTED AS DIRECTED OR, IF NO DIRECTION IS GIVEN, WILL BE VOTED FOR ALL NOMINEES, FOR 1 YEAR IN ITEM 2, AND FOR ITEMS 2, 3, 4, AND 5, AND AGAINST ITEM 6.5.
Date ____________________________________________________________________ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Date | | | Signature(s) in Box
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Please sign exactly as your name(s) appears on Proxy. If held in joint tenancy, all persons should sign. Trustees, administrators,administrators, etc., should include title and authority. Corporations should provide full name of corporation and title of authorized officer signing the Proxy. | | | | | | |
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